高二英语上学期第一次月考试题与答案.docx
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高二英语上学期第一次月考试题与答案
高二上学期第一次月考试题
英语卷
(120分钟150分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第1节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分发音相同的选项
1.measureA.pleasureB.defeatC.breakD.eager
2.arrangeA.challengeB.photographC.greedyD.goods
3.sorrowA.powerB.howC.shadowD.downtown
4.scholarA.schoolB.branchC.beachD.exchange
5.expensiveA.examB.expertC.exposeD.extra
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,选择最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余项。
Lucy:
Haven’tseenyouforalongtime,John.
John:
Oh,Lucy!
It’syou!
Yes,I’vejustreturnedfromBritain!
Lucy:
6
John:
LearningEnglishofcourse!
Lucy:
Ithoughtyouweretheretravelingorvisitingyourrelatives.7
John:
ImainlystayedinLondonlearning,andtraveledtomanyothercitiessuchasManchester,Liverpoolandsoon.
Lucy:
8Foramonth?
John:
6weeksinfact.Ispent4weeksstudyingand2weekstraveling.
Lucy:
9WasithotlikeinNanchang?
John:
Notatall!
Itwascoolthere.
Lucy:
Ihearit’salwaysfoggy,isn’tit?
John:
Oh,itusedtobe.WhenIwasthere,itwasalwayssunny.
Lucy:
Youmusthavetakenmanyphotosthere.10
John:
Noproblem!
A.Doshowthemtomenexttime.
B.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?
C.HowlonghaveyoubeeninEngland?
D.Wherehaveyoubeenthere?
E.Britain?
Forwhat?
F.IhavebeentoEnglandtwice.
G.Hmm,thatsoundsgreat.
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.------I’msorry,I’mlate.
---_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.
A.Youdon’tsorryB.NotsorryC.NevermindD.Youshouldn’tsorry.
12.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertake_____placeofshopping,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatstores____greatenjoyment.
A. /; an B.the ;aC.a. the D. a, /
13.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales.
A.ismadeupB.makesupC.consistsofD.isconsistedof
14.Duringthedebate,opinionswereroughly_____intogroups.Onewasforthesuggestionthatmoremoneyshouldbebudgetedforthepoorwhile______wasagainstit.
A.divided;theotherB.separated;theother
C.clarified;otherD.classified;other
15.Hehasahabitofkeepinghisarms______whentalkingtoothers,whichIpersonallythink_____impolitetohisaudience.
A.tobefolded;itB.beingfolded;/C.folded;itD.folded;/
16.Thetheoryhe__________isn’tunderstoodbymostofthepeople.
A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.putforward
17.Witheverything_______,shewenthome.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.done
18.Comeandseemewhenever_______.
Ayouareconvenient Byouwillbeconvenient
Citwasconvenienttoyou Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou
19.Onlyinthisway_______ourgoals.
A.wecanreach B.hadwearrived
C.wecanarrive D.canwereach
20.Asamatteroffact,moststudents_________theoutsideword.
A.iscuriousaboutB.wascuriouswith
C.iscuriouswithD.wascuriousabout
21. It seemed that the water _______.
A. was blaming B. has been blamed
C. blamed D. was to blame
22.Why was Tom scolded by our teacher?
-----For_______________.
A. tell alieB. telling lie C. telllies D. telling lies
23.Thesecondtheorysuggestedthatpeople_______thisdiseaseintotheirbodies.
A.absorbingB.absorbedC.toabsorbD.shouldabsorb
24.I_______themeetingatwhichsomeYoungPioneerswereacceptedto
________theLeague.
A.joined;tookpartB.joinedin;attend
C.takepartin;joininD.attended;join
25.Yourwifeaswellasyou____friendlytome.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers.Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleonthe___26___sideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto___27___ingoodhealth,ora___28___abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto___29___damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext___30___thetitle.Therefore,thescissorswould___31___beforetheystart,___32___halfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe___33___result.
Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothworthyou___34___.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe___35___up.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable(不可预料)—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft___36___.Thusyouare___37___inadifficultpositionandfeelsad.How___38___thatnicechancesandbrilliantideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce?
Itmayhappenthatyourlife___39___greatlyonyoupreferenceofonechoicetotheother.
Infactthatiswhat___40___islike,weareoften__41___withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablelikeanewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly___42___wegetintoanother.The___43___maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.I___44___rememberaphilosopher’sremarks,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”Soacasual(不经意)___45___maynotbeabadone.
26.A.frontB.sameC.eitherD.opposite
27A.getB.keepC.leadD.bring
28.A.adviceB.newsC.theoryD.report
29.A.sufferB.reduceC.preventD.cause
30.A.onB.forC.withoutD.off
31.A.useB.handleC.prepareD.stay
32.A.orB.butC.soD.for
33.A.satisfyingB.regretfulC.surprisingD.impossible
34.A.courageB.strengthC.attentionD.patience
35.A.givenB.heldC.madeD.picked
36.A.nearB.aloneC.aboutD.behind
37.A.filledB.attractedC.caughtD.struck
38.A.daresB.comesC.dealsD.does
39.A.improvesB.changesC.progressesD.goes
40.A.studyB.societyC.natureD.life
41.A.facedB.suppliedC.connectedD.fixed
42.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as
43.A.followingB.nextC.aboveD.former
44.A.stillB.alsoC.onceD.almost
45.A.treatmentB.actionC.choiceD.remark
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.
In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6full-timepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).
WorldWarIIhugelychangedvonNeumann’sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpure(纯粹的)mathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.
VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.
VonNeumannreallywasalegend(传奇)inhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisway:
“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”
46.Accordingtothetext,vonNeumann’sfatherbelievedthat________.
A.amathematiciancouldn’tearnalotofmoney
B.amathematicianneededagoodmemory
C.vonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametime
D.vonNeumannhadagiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeed
47.VonNeumannpublishedhisfirstbookattheageof________.
A.23B.26C.29D.32
48.HowdidWorldWarIIaffectJohnvonNeumann?
A.Herealizedtheimportanceofengineering.
B.Hebegantoresearchhowtoputmathematicsintopractice.
C.Heleftcollegeandservedatthegovernmentdepartment.
D.Helostinterestinchemistry.
49.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferJohnvonNeumannwas_______.
A.calmB.braveC.intelligentD.humorous
B
Mysonwasasecond-grader.Hewenttoschoolbybuseveryday.Hewasthefirststudentoninthemorning,aswewerefarthestfromschool,andthelaststudentoffintheevening.Iwasateachermyselfanditwasacomforttorealizetheschoolstaff(职员)wereallworkingashardasIwastoprovideasafelearningenvironment.
OnedayIcamehomefromworkandwaitedformysontogethomeforalongtime.ThenIcalledtheschool.“Perhapshe’sjustabitlate,”saidthesecretary.“Iwillcallthedrivertoseeifthosechildrenarehome.”Afewminuteslater,Iansweredthephonetohearthattheotherstudentswerehome.ThenIcalledhisfriends’parents,toseeifperhapshehadgottenoffattheirstoptoplay.Theanswerswereall“No.”
Bythattime,itwasdarkandIwasscared.Myhomewasinthemountainareas,anditwassaidthatawolfhadcomeupsomewhere.Myhusbandwasn’tathome,soIforcedmyselftocalmdownanddecidedtogoouttolookforhi