英语河北省石家庄二中届高三上学期期中考试.docx
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英语河北省石家庄二中届高三上学期期中考试
2017—2018学年第一学期高三年级期中考试试题
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第1部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.B.InviteJohntoFrance.C.GiveJohnasurprise.
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.
B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.
B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViaDelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
第2部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）
A
“Joe?
Isthatyou?
”Thewomanspeakingtomeatthebaseballgamelookedalittlefamiliar.“Marci?
”Iasked.
“ItISyou!
”shecriedout,smilingbroadly.“Gosh,it’sgoodtoseeyouagain!
”
ItwasgoodtoseeMarci,too.Offandonduringthepastfewdecades,I’vewonderedabouther.Ialmosttriedtosearchforherafewyearsagoaftertalkingtoafriendwhohadindicatedthatthe1990shadbeenprettyroughforMarci.Someetingheratthebaseballgamewasreallyoutofexpectation.
Wespentafewminutestalkingaboutourlives—thegoodold,badolddays.ThenMarcigrewquietforamoment.“Youknow,Joe,”shesaid,“I’vealwayswantedtotellyou…how…howsorryIamforthewayItreatedyou.Youmusthavebeenhurtbothphysicallyandmentally.”Iwasalittleembarrassed.Iturnedandlookedather.“It’sOK,”Isaid,“Nobigdeal!
”“ButIwassuchajerk,”shecontinued.Yesyouwere,Ithought.“Wewerebothprettyyoung,”Ismiled.“Iknow.”shesaid,“It’sjustalwaysbotheredme,rememberinghowmeanIwastoyou.AndI’vewantedtotellyouthatI’msorry.”
Theexpressiononherfacewaswarmandsincere.Andtherewassomethinginhereyes—itlookedalotlikerelief.“OK,”Isaid.“Apologyaccepted!
”Overcomebythesweetnessofthemoment,Ireachedanarmaroundherandgaveheraquickhug.Justthen,thecrowderuptedwithahugecheer,andMarciandIbothreturnedourattentiontothegame.BythetimeIlookedovertowhereshehadbeen,shewasgone.Butthewarm,wonderfulfeelingofourbriefexchangewasstillthere,andcontinuestothisdaywheneverIthinkaboutit.
Itisn’tenoughtojustsay“I’msorry”and“You’reforgiven.”Butwhenthosewordsaretrulyfeltandsincerelyexpressed,theycanopenthedoortomiraclesoftheheart.Forgivenesscanbringpeacetoaninjuredsoul—evenyearsafterthefact.Evenatabaseballgame.
21.WhatkindoflifedidMarciliveduringthelate20thcenturyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Happy.B.Busy.C.Hard.D.Simple.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jerk”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Ahumorousperson.B.Acruelperson.
C.Acarelessperson.D.Anhonestperson.
23.WhydidMarcilookinreliefaftertalkingwiththeauthor?
A.Becauseherfavoriteteamwonthegame.
B.BecauseshelearnedJoewaslivingagoodlife.
C.Becauseshemadeanapologytotheauthor.
D.Becauseshefoundshewasnotmeananylonger.
24.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ExcitementofaBaseballGameB.MentalBurdenofaWoman
C.MiraclesofForgivenessD.ReliefofFindingafriend
B
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25.WhoismorelikelytousetheappCanvas?
A.Asecretary.B.Aphotographer.C.Anartist.D.Amusician.
26.Tosavephotos,whatcanbeofsomehelp?
A.BigstockandCanvas.B.BackupifyandBigstock.
C.RhapsodyandBackupify.D.RhapsodyandCanvas.
27.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?
A.Userswillaccessthemviaemailaccounts.
B.Theyofferfreeentertainmentservices.
C.Theycanhelpbrushupusers’workskills.
D.Userscantrythemwithoutpayingmoney.
28.Wherecanyoufindmoreinformationaboutsuchapps?
A.Amagazine.B.ATVshow.C.Awebsite.D.Anewspaper.
C
Newresearchbringssomegoodnewsforloversofspicy（辛辣的）foods,afterfindingthateatinghotredchilipeppersmighthelptoextendlifespan（寿命）.
Consuminghotredchilipeppersmightreducedeathrisk,sayChopanandLittenbergfromtheresearchteam.Inhotpeppers,suchasMexicopeppers,thestrongflavorcomesfromacompound（复合物）,whichdoesnotexistinsweetpeppersoronions.Studieshavesuggestedthatthiscompoundcanofferawealthofhealthbenefits.
Astudyofmorethan16,000peopleintheUnitedStatesrevealedthatindividualswhoconsumedredchilipeppershadalowerriskofdeathfromallcausesoveranaverageof18yearsthanthosewhodidnoteatthespicyfood.Comparedwithparticipantswhodidnotconsumehotredchilipeppers,thosewhodidwerefoundtobeat13percentreducedriskofall-causedeath.
Forexample,arecentstudyreportedbyMedicalNewsToday,foundthatthecompoundmighthavethepotentialtostopbreastcancer,whileanearlierstudylinkedthecompoundtoareducedriskofdigestsystemcancers.Still,theavailabledatasuggestedthathotredchilipepperconsumptionwasmoststronglyassociatedwithareducedriskofdeathfromheartdisease.
Whiletheresearchersareunabletoidentifytheconcretecompoundbywhichredchilipeppersmightextendlifespan,theteamsaysthatitislikelyduetothecompoundthatiseffectivelyagainstobesity（肥胖症）.
Overall,theteamsaysthattheselatestfindingssupportthoseofthe2015study,linkingspicyfoodintaketoreducedriskofdeathbyshowing“asignificantdecreaseindeathassociatedwithhotredchilipepperconsumption.”However,ChopanandLittenbergnotethattheearlierstudywasonlyconductedinChineseadults,sothenewresearchmakesthesefindingsmorecredible.
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.ThestudyonlygoesforAmericanpeople.
B.Redchilipeppercancureall-cause
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