电大管理英语4形考试题.docx
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电大管理英语4形考试题
形考任务
单元自测1
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
1．—Thisprojectistoobigformetofinishontime.
—________________.
A.Pleasedomeafavor
B.Thatisadaydream
C.I'llgiveyouahand
2.—Wecouldletsomeofthestaffworkfromhome.________________?
—That'sagoodidea.
A.Doyouhaveanygoodideas
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit
C.Isthereanythingelse
3.______CEOsspendplanning,themoreprofitabletheircompaniesare.
A.Themoretime
B.Themore
C.Thelesstime
4.TheHumanResourceManagingDepartmentatHondaisgivenspecificinstructions______employthebestpossibleworkers.
A.howto
B.onwhatto
C.onhowto
5.______hisangertheemployeescalledhimMr.Thunder,buttheylovedhim.
选择一项：
A.Dueto
B.Inspiteof
C.Because
二、听力理解：
听录音，选择最佳答案（共50分）。
请听录音：
1.WhatkindofroleisMelindatakingonforherjob?
回答
A.HRmanager.
B.Projectmanager.
C.Projectcoordinator.
2.HowlongwillMelindabetrainedforhernewrole?
回答
A.Onemonth.
B.Halfamonth.
C.Oneyear.
3.HowoftenshouldMelindareporttotheboardontheprogressoftheproject?
回答
A.Onceamonth.
B.Twiceamonth.
C.Onceaweek.
4.WhatkindofcontractcanMelindasignwithoutsidecontractors?
回答
A.Permanentworkercontract.
B.Standardtemporary-workercontract.
C.Standardindustrycontract.
5.WhichonedoesNOTbelongtoMelinda'sresponsibilities?
回答
A.Formulatetheindustrystandardofpayment.
B.Manageandcoordinateherprojectteam.
C.Reporttheprojectprogresstotheboard.
单元自测2
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
1．—Howdidyourmeetinggoyesterday?
—____________________actually,itwasreallyfrustrating.
A.Notsogood
B.Verygood
C.Nothingspecial
2．—____________________identifytheproblemsthathavebeenoccurring?
—Well,asyouknow,theproblemswehadwithGarycausedalotoffrictionamongtheteam.
A.Whatwouldyou
B.Willyou
C.Areyouableto
3．Whowas______themeeting？
A.chairing
B.leading
C.charging
4．Ithinktheprimary______factoristhere'sbeensomuchabsencelately.
A.contributing
B.causing
C.affecting
5．He'sleftnow,butproductivityhasn't______thatmuch.
A.carriedon
B.caughtup
C.pickedup
二、阅读理解：
根据文章内容，完成选择题（共50分）。
CommunicationFailure
Themeaningof“communication”goesalotdeeperthanpeopleoftenthink.Communicationisaboutconceiving,sending,receiving,andinterpretingmessagesaswellasconfirmingreceptionofthesemessages.Afailureatanypointinthischaincanresultinineffectivecommunication.
Ineffectivecommunicationcanbedisastrous.ThereisafamousstoryofaBritishArmyCommanderwhosentthemessage“Sendreinforcements,we'regoingtoadvance.”backtohisCommandCenter,throughalongchainofsubordinates.WhenthemessagefinallyreachedtheCommandCenter,ithad“mutated”tobecome--“Sendthreeandfour-pence,we'regoingtoadance.”Thereinforcementsneverarrived.
Youcandemonstratethissameprinciple,albeitonalessdramaticscale,bytryingtoplayChineseWhisperswithmorethan20people.Itishighlyunlikelythesamemessageyoustartedwithwillbetheoneyouendwith.
Inabusiness,therearethreemaintypesofcommunicationfailure.Eachhasitsownindicativesigns.
•Thefirsttypeisknownasallocativefailure.Thisoccurswhenafirmisnotgatheringenoughintelligenceaboutitsmarketor（mostoften）,theinformationisnotreachingtherightpoints.Thefirmwillnotbeallocatingresourcesinstepwiththeshiftsindemand.Ifdemandisrisingbutthefirmissufferingfromallocativecommunicationfailure,thenstockswillfallandtherewillbeunderstaffing.Iftheinversehappens,therewillbeasurplusofstocksandoverstaffing.
•Thesecondtypeisexecutivefailure,wherecommunicationtotriggerspecificevents/actionsiseitherlate,lackingorinerror.Thesymptomsofthisareagenerallossofdirectioninthecompanyordepartments,alossofco-ordinationandanincreaseincomplaintsfromcustomersasthingshappenlateornotatall.
•Thefinaltypeishumanfailure.Thisoccurswhenthegeneralcultureofabusinessortherelationshipsbetweenparticularindividualsordepartmentsdonotfostereffectivecommunication.Thisleadstoalienatedstaff,anincreaseinstaffturnover,anincreaseinabsenteeismandgeneralfrustrationamongstaff.Creativity,especiallythatwhichtakesplaceacrossdepartmentalboundaries,islikelytosufferhugelyasteamsynergyslips.
操作提示：
通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1.Confirmingreceptionofthesentmessagesmeans回答
A.themessagesaresenttorightreceivers
B.themessagesarecorrectlyunderstood
C.themessagesarecorrectlyunderstoodbyrightreceivers
2.InthefamousBritishArmyCommanderstory,whichstepprobablydidNOTgowronginthecommunicationchain?
回答
A.Conceiving.
B.Sending.
C.Receiving.
3.WhatisChinesewhispers?
回答
A.WhowhispersinChinese.
B.Agametopassmessagearoundinawhisper.
C.Chinesepeoplewhodon'tnormallytalkveryloudly.
4.AllocativefailuredoesNOThappenwhen回答
A.therightinformationgoestotherightplace
B.acompanygathersfalseinformation
C.thecorrectinformationisnotreceivedbytherightdepartmentorperson
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcasesdoesNOTbelongtohumanfailure?
回答
A.Decreasingcreativityacrossdepartments.
B.Inadequatecommunicationbetweendepartments.
C.Increasingcustomercomplaints.
单元自测3
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
1．—IamsorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.
—_____________
A.Noproblem.
B.I'msureaboutthat.
C.Don'tthinkanymoreaboutit.
2．—CouldIborrowyouriPadforafewhours?
—_____________
A.Yes,youcan.
B.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourtime.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.
3．Themajorityoftheseteamchallenges______anywhere.
A.candeliver
B.aredelivered
C.canbedelivered
4．Ihavebeenveryluckytohavehad______managersduringmycareersofar.
A.terrific
B.terrible
C.terrifying
5.Teammembersare______asuniquepeoplewithirreplaceableexperiences,pointsofview,andknowledgetocontribute.
A.treated
B.viewed
C.known
二、阅读理解：
根据文章内容，完成选择题（共50分）。
ATeamworkGame
Ateamofabout35employeeshadcometogetherforateambuildingevent.Theywereayoung,brightandenthusiasticteam.However,oneoftheirchiefproblemswasthefactthattheywouldn'tshareinformationorsolutionswitheachother,andtheteamleaderthoughttheyweretoofocusedonthemselvesandnotontheteam.Asaresult,shebroughtthemallintothecafeteria.Allofthetablesandchairshadbeenstoredaway,andfundecorationsandhundredsofdifferentcoloredballoonshadbeenplacedaroundtheroom.
Inthecenteroftheroomwasabigboxofballoonsthathadn'tbeenblownupyet.Theteamleaderinstructedeverybodytopickaballoon,blowitup,andwritetheirnameonit,buttheyhadtobecarefulnottobursttheballoon.
Althoughtheyweregivenasecondchanceiftheirfirstballoonpopped,theywereoutofthegamethesecondtimeround.Intheend,about30teammemberswrotetheirnameswithouttheirballoonspopping.Theywerethenaskedtoleavetheroomand,afterfiveminutes,theteamleaderbroughtthembackinandaskedthemtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitamongstthehundredsofotherballoonsintheroom.After15minutesofsearching,noonehadfoundtheirballoon,andtheteamweretoldthattheywerethengoingtomoveontothethirdroundoftheactivity.
Inthisround,eachteammemberwasinstructedtofindanyballoonwithanameonitandthengivethatballoontothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominutes,everybodyhadtheirownballoon.Theteamleadersummarizedtheactivitythus:
“Wearemuchmoreefficientwhenwearewillingtosharewitheachotherandmuchbetteratproblemsolvingwhenweareworkingtogether,notindividually.”
Sometimes,membersofteamscreateobstaclesbyfocusingsolelyontheirownpursuitsandgoals.Everymemberoftheteamshouldaskthemselvesonaregularbasiswhattheyaredoingandwhattheycandofortheteam.
操作提示：
通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1.Thisteambuildingeventwasaimedat回答
A.helpingtheseyoung,brightandenthusiasticemployeesbecomemoreconcentratedontheirwork
B.makingtheteammembersknowhowtoshareinformationorsolutionsandcooperatewitheachother
C.buildingupteammorale
2.Thiseventwasheldin回答
A.aself-servicerestaurant
B.acoffeeshop
C.aclassroom
3.Abouthowmanyteammemberswereoutofthesecondroundoftheactivity?
回答
A.30.
B.35.
C.5.
4.Whichstatementbelowiscorrect?
回答
A.Inthesecondround,everyoneoftheteamhadfoundtheirballoonsafter15minutes.
B.Inthethirdround,theteammemberswereaskedthemtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitamongstthehundredsofotherballoonsintheroom.
C.Inthethirdround,everybodyhadtheirownballoonwithhelpfromotherswithin2minutes.
5.Whatwastheeventgoingtoteachtheseemployees?
回答
A.Sharingandcooperatingwithotherteammembersismoreefficientwhentheyareworkingtogether.
B.Focusingsolelyonemployees'ownpursuitsisnotallowedinworkplace.
C.Failureofteamworkiscausedbyindividual.
单元自测4
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
1.—You'dbetternotpushyourselftoohard.Youcanasktheteamandlisten.
—__________
A.Youareright.
B.No,wecan'tdothat.
C.Ithinkitwillkillourtime.
2.—CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?
—_________________________.
A.That'sveryniceofyou
B.Withpleasure
C.Youcan,please
3.Theleader______atcreatingopportunitiestoproviderewards,recognitionandthankstohisorherstaff.
A.exceeds
B.excellent
C.excels
4.Ithinka
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