山东新高考高三学年度第一学期月考试题 高三英语.docx

山东新高考高三学年度第一学期月考试题 高三英语.docx

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山东新高考高三学年度第一学期月考试题高三英语

山东新高考高三2020—2021学年度第一学期月考试题

高三英语

第一部分阅读理解

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andafour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shandstrembled,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn’twalksteadily（平稳地）.Thefamilyatetogethernightlyat thedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedonthefloor.

The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner.There,the grandfather ate 

alone,while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table.Since 

thegrandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a 

wooden bowl.

Thefour-year-oldsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,“Whatareyoumaking?

”Theboyanswered,“Oh,IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”Thefour-year-oldsonsmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewords struck theparentssohardthattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks（脸颊）.Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfather’shandandgentlyled

himbacktothefamilytable.

1.Whywastheoldman’sfoodservedinawoodenbowl?

A.Because the wooden bowl was light enough.

B.Because the old man had broken a few bowls.

C.Because there was only a wooden bowl left.

D.Becausethesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangry

withtheoldman.

2.Theword“struck”inParagraph3refersto______.

A.annoyed        B.worried      C.scared    D.shocked

3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.An Old Man and His Son               B.A Couple and Their Son

C.A Wooden Bowl                    D.A Dinner Table

B

Mostdogsbark.Theybarktocommunicatewithhumansandtoexpressthemselves.Understandingthereasonwhyyourdogbarksisthefirststeptowardscontrollingitsbehavior.Ingeneral,dogswillbarkforthefollowingreasons:

Warning:

Itisnaturalforadogtobarkwhensomeoneisatthedoororwhenstrangerspassthehouseorthecar.Manydogswillbarkiftheyfeelsometypesofdanger.Thesoundsofthesebarksareusuallysharpandloud.Thesebarkshelptoprotectyourhomeandfamily.

Excitement:

Thistypeofbarksisespeciallycommoninyoungdogs.Manydogswillbarkwhileplayingwithpeopleorotherdogs.Somedogswillbarkexcitedlywhentheyknowtheyareabouttogoforawalk.

Attention:

Thisbarksays“Hey!

Hey!

Look!

HereamI!

”Otherdogsmaycryandbarktogethertogetattention,almostlikeacryingchild.

Boring:

Thebarksofaboreddogsoundlikeadogthatbarksjusttohearitsownvoice.Boreddogsoftenbarktoreleaseenergy,andsometimesbarkoutofloneliness.Theyusuallyneedanactivityandperhapsevenafriend.

ReplytoOtherDogs:

Thisisprobablylikethis—onedogdownthestreetstartsbarking,andonebyone,therestofthedogsinyourneighborhoodjoinin.

4.Adog’sbarksareusuallysharpandloud,whenit______.

A.wantstogooutforawalk

B.wantstowarnhisownerofdanger

C.seeshisownercomebackhome

D.ishappyandexcited

5.Ifyourdogbarksoutofboredom,youshould______.

A.playwithitorfindafriendforit

B.checkifthereisastrangeroutside

C.shoutatyourdogtomakeitstopbarking

D.takeyourdogtoseeadoctor

6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtocontrolyourdog’sbehavior.

B.Howdogscommunicatewithhumans.

C.Dogsalsohavefeelings.

D.Thereasonswhydogsbark.

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Dogsbarktoexpresstheirfeelings.

B.Olddogsoftenbarkoutofexcitement.

C.It’simportantforownerstounderstandwhytheirdogsbark.

D.Sometimesdogsbarktorespondtooneanother.

C

Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.Healwaysplaysbaseballand basketballafterschool.Histeacherstellhim,

“Patrick!

Doyourhomework,oryoucan’t learnanything.”Butwhatcanhedo?

Hehateshomework.

Oneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittle“doll”.Hefounditwasn’tadollatall,butaman ofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,“Saveme!

Don’tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihave magic.Iwillhelpyouifyousaveme!

”

Howluckyhewas!

Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelp metodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Theman agreed.HebegantodoPatrick’shomework.Themandidn’talwaysknowwhattodoand heneededhelp.“Helpme!

Helpme!

”hesaid.AndPatrickhadtohelp.Dayafterday,Patrickhadtoworkharder.Finallythelastdayofschoolarrivedandthemanwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,Patrick

didn’thatedoingitanymore.PatrickgothisA’s.Histeachersandclassmates wereallsurprised.WhoreallyhelpedPatrick?

8.Patricklikes______afterschool.

A.doingsports   B.doingsomereading

C.doinghishomework   D.learningthings

9.Whatdoesthesentence“PatrickgothisA’s”mean?

A.Itmeans“Patrickgottheteachers’help”.

B.Itmeans“Patrickgotgoodgrades”.

C.Itmeans“Patrickgotmorefriends”.

D.Itmeans“Patrickgotmoreproblems”.

10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Patrickneverhatesdoinghishomework.

B.Themansometimesdidn’tknowwhattodowhenhehelpedPatrick.

C.Themandidn’tgountilthelastdayofschool.

D.Patrickfinallystartedtolikedoinghomework.

11.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.

A.themanlikedtoplaywiththecat

B.themanneverhelpedPatrickdohishomework

C.Patrick’sclassmatesalwayshelpedhimdohishomework

D.infact,Patrickhelpedhimself

D

FirePreventionInformation

TheUniversityofAdelaideemploysafull-timestaffoffirepreventionprofessionals.Theyinspectallcampusbuildingsandtestandmaintainallsprinkler（喷水灭火装置）systems,firealarms,andfire extinguishers（灭火器）.Theyalsoprovideeducationalprogramsonfiresafetyintheresidencehalls.Wheneveryoumovetoanewarea,youshouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom.

FireAlarms

Thefloorsofallcampusbuildingsareequippedwithmanual（手动的）firealarmsystemswhichincludefirealarmpullstationsandpipes.Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.Foryoursafety,nevertamperwith（胡乱摆弄）thesesystems.Falsefirealarmsareillegalandmayleadtoimprisonment.

FireDrills

Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.Duringafiredrill,pleasedothefollowing:

●TakeyourroomkeyandID,closeandlockthedoortoyourroom.

●Exitimmediatelyfromthenearestemergencyexit;donotusealift.

●Meetoutsideofyourresidencehallandwaitforfurtherinstructions.

FireExtinguishers

Fireextinguishersarelocatedoneachfloorandineachapartment.Useafireextinguisheronlyifyouhavebeentrainedtodoso.Irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.

SmokeDetectors

Asmokedetectorisontheceilinginyourroom.Somebuildingsalsohaveheatdetectorsontheceilings.Dothefollowingtoensurethesafeoperationofyoursmokedetector:

●Ifyoursmokedetectorisworkingproperly,theredlightshouldbeon.Iftheredlightisnotblinking（闪动）,contactresidencehallstaffimmediately.

●Donotcoverorblockyoursmokedetectorinanyway.

●Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

12.Whatisthemaindutyofthefirepreventionprofessionals?

A.Toprovidepart-timejobsforstudents.

B.Toleadthestudentstothenearestexits.

C.Tocheckandmaintainfirepreventionequipment.

D.Totrainteacherstobefirepreventionprofessionals.

13.Whatdotheautomaticfirealarmsystemsinclude?

A.Pipesandsmokedetectors.

B.Smokedetectorsandsprinklers.

C.Firealarmpullstationsandpipes.

D.Sprinklersandfirealarmpullstations.

14.Inafiredrill,thestudentsshould______.

A.rushquicklytoalift

B.gatheratthenearestexit

C.shutthedoorandleaveatonce

D.waitforinstructionsinthehall

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheuseoffireextinguishers?

A.Usingthemwronglyresultsinpunishment.

B.Irresponsibleuseofthemcandamagethem.

C.Improperuseofthemcandestroytheapartment.

D.Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（注意：

E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD）

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?

16

◆Bepatient.

Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.17

Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

◆PracticeyourEnglish.

Forexample,writeinajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.

18Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

◆19

BepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.

◆Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.

Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?

Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?

Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.20

Itisim