大学英语 Inner Voice.docx
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大学英语InnerVoice
一、填空题
（一）选词填空。
Directions:
Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.
promptbrightenupsetradiateattemptinneroverwhelminheritmodestattach
1.Arecentphotographshouldbe______toyourapplicationform.
正确答案：
attached
2.Thespokespersonhasrejectedallour______totalktohim.
正确答案：
attempts
3.Theyareallstillvery______aboutlosingthecase.
正确答案：
upset
4.A（An）______majorityofthememberswereagainsttheidea.
正确答案：
overwhelming
5.Manyvariedmotives______individualstojoinapoliticalparty.
正确答案：
prompt
6.Parentshave______conflictsastheytrytodecidewhatisbestfortheirchildren.
正确答案：
inner
7.Hisincomewas______comparedwiththatofotherchiefexecutives.
正确答案：
modest
8.Herpresencegreatly______uptheeveningpartylastnight.
正确答案：
brightened
9.Happy,healthy,andvibrantpeople______positiveenergytothosearoundthem.
正确答案：
radiate
10.Hehad______aconsiderablepersonalfortunefromhisuncle.
正确答案：
inherited
（二）用适当的介词填空。
Directions:
Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswithasuitablepreposition.
1.Withgreatlyincreasedworkloads,everyoneis______pressurenow.
正确答案：
under
2.Hewouldoftenstrike______conversationswithcompletestrangers.
正确答案：
up
3.Windydaysarecharacteristic______MarchinBeijing.
正确答案：
of
4.Theyconvertedtheoldschool______luxuryflats.
正确答案：
into
5.Inearlyjumped______ofmyskinwhenIsawherfaceatthewindow.
正确答案：
out
二、阅读理解
（一）、选词填空。
Directions:
Fillintheblankswithawordoraphrasethatbestcompletesthepassage.Youmaychooseasuitableonefromthelistgiven.
whosenightinteractnonstopwhataccordinglyviewendupchooseopportunity
Ourwordshavepower,andourspeechhasthepowertosettheenergyorthedirectionswe___1___inourlives.Ifwesaygoodandpositivethings,goodandpositivethings（experiences）happentous.Thesewordsgiveusthe___2___toexperiencelifefromapositiveoroptimisticpointof___3___.If,ontheotherhand,wecomefromnegativityandsaynegativethings,___4___,negativethingshappentousorwe___5___seeinglifeasonebigproblemordisappointment.
Whileweareallfamiliarwithourexternalspeechorvoice,wealsohaveanothervoicethatweworkwithand___6___witheveryday.Thisisour“innervoice”.Whileatfirstglanceyoumaythink:
“whatisinnervoice”?
Butwhenyoucomerightdowntoit,weareallfamiliarwithourinnervoice.Ourinnervoiceisthatsmallutterancethatcomesfromdeepwithinus,___7___jobitistoprovideuswithguidance.Thisisadifferentkindofcommunicationthan___8___comesfromournormalwakingconscious,whichIcallour“analyzer”.Whenouranalyzeristalking,thecommunicationwereceivetendstoseemmorelikea___9___conversationthatgoesoninsideourheadsalldayandsometimeswellintothe___10___.
1.__________
正确答案：
choose
2.__________
正确答案：
opportunity
3.__________
正确答案：
view
4.__________
正确答案：
accordingly
5.__________
正确答案：
endup
6.__________
正确答案：
interact
7.__________
正确答案：
whose
8.__________
正确答案：
what
9.__________
正确答案：
nonstop
10.__________
正确答案：
night
（2）判断题。
Directions:
Readthefollowingarticleandchoose“True”or“False”forsentences1-10.
LetterstoSoldiers
Manyyearsago,anoldwomannamedPeggyFordwroteletterstosomemen.ThemenweresoldierswhowerefightingintheVietnamWar.Thesoldierswereinfight,farwayfromtheirhome.Theymissedtheirfamilies,andtheylikedtogetthelettersfromPeggy.Peggyalsokeptthelettersthatthesoldierswrotebacktoher.
PeggyForddiedmorethan30yearsago.Earlierthisyear,Ford’schildrendiscoveredthelettersinherattic（阁楼）.Theydecidedtodonatetheletterstoahistorymuseum.Themuseumishappytohavetheletters.Theyfeelthatthesoldiers’storiesofthewararevaluable.Theytellthestoryofthewarbetterthananyoneelsecould.Themuseumfeelsthatit’simportanttorememberthewar.Thelettersshowapersonalviewpointofthewar.Theyareavaluablepartofhistory.
AnewsstationfilmedastoryaboutPeggyFordandtheletters.ThestorywaspostedontheInternet.Manypeoplesawthestory,andreadaboutFord’sletterstothesoldiers.Thestorymadeotherpeoplewanttodonateletters.Manypeoplecalledthemuseum.Theyofferedtodonatetheirlettersfromthatera.Onewomangavethemuseummorethan200lettersthatshewrotetoherhusbandwhilehewasstationedinVietnam.Shehadsavedthemformanyyears.Shethoughtotherswouldbeinterestedinthem.
PeggyFordwasakind,caringwoman.Herletterstothesoldiersmadethemfeelbetter.OnewomanthinksFordisaninspiration.SheisurgingotherstowritetosoldiersinIraq.Shesaysthataletterwouldbringasmiletoasoldier’sface.Cookiesandothertreatscouldbesentwiththeletters.Smallgiftsandletterswouldmakethesoldiersfeelbetter.Shebelievesthatit’simportanttosaythankyoutothesoldiers.Shethinkstheletterswouldbeagoodwaytodothat.Sheknowsthatthesoldiersappreciatetheletters.
1.PeggyFordwroteletterstothosewhowereinterestedintheVietnamWar.
正确答案：
×
2.Thesoldiersinthewarwerehappytoreceivelettersbecausetheywerehomesick.
正确答案：
√
3.Ford’schildrengavethelettersshewrotetothesoldierstoahistorymuseum.
正确答案：
×
4.Thelettersfromthesoldierscanbesttellthestoryofthewar.
正确答案：
√
5.ManypeoplegottoknowPeggyFordandthelettersontheInternet.
正确答案：
√
6.MotivatedbyFord’sstoryManypeopleofferedtocontributetheirlettersfromthewartime.
正确答案：
√
7.Onewomandonatedthelettersshewrotetoherhusbandbecausetheywereinteresting.
正确答案：
×
8.PeggyFordwasinspiredtopersuadeotherstowriteletterstosoldiersinIraq.
正确答案：
×
9.Smallgiftssenttosoldierswouldusuallymakethemingoodmood.
正确答案：
√
10.Letterswouldbeagoodwaytoshowpeople’sappreciationtothesoldiers.
正确答案：
√
（3）选句填空题。
Directions:
Readthefollowingtextaboutanalyzingaproblem.Fivesentenceshavebeenremovedfromthetext.ChoosethebestsentencefromthelistA-Fonthenextpagetofillineachofthegaps（1-5）.Thereisoneextrasentencewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
SixStagesinAnalyzingaProblem
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.1_______________.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotreadittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.2_______________.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears（齿轮）,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.3_______________.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:
putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.
4_______________.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:
hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.5_______________.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
A.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.
B.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbook.
C.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.
D.Consequentlyoneshouldtesthisownreasoningpoweragainsttheproblem.
E.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.
F.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.
请填入正确答案的大写字母！
1.__________
正确答案：
E
2.__________
正确答案：
C
3.__________
正确答案：
B
4.__________
正确答案：
A
5.__________
正确答案：
F
（四）选择题。
Directions:
Readthefollowingtextaboutchildren’scuriosity.Forquestions1-5,choosetheanswer（A,B,CorD）whichyouthinkfitsbestaccordingtothetext.
ShareChildren’sCuriosity
Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there’snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren’scuriosity.
Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe’refinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?
”Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper（蚱蜢）eat?
WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?
”Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.
Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimefor
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