英语四级真题与答案.docx
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英语四级真题与答案
2017年6月英语四级真题
作文一:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.
YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationcanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
“DearAndy-Howareyou?
YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenesttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedown-stairsforsomethingtoeat,Love,MomandDad.”
作文二:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.
YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonlearningandthenexplainwhy
doesn’tsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
“OnceIlearnhowtouseGoogle,isn’tthatalltheeducationIreallyneed?
”
作文三:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.
Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheincreasin,useofthemobilephoneinpeople’slifeandexplainthe
Consequenceofoverusingit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
Peoplearecrossingthestreetlookingattheircellphonesandusingwalkingsticksinordertosee.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer,ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A)Gotoaplacehehasvisited
B)Makeherownarrangements
C)Consultatravelagent
D)Joininapackagetour
2.
A)Theyareonalongtripbycar
B)Theyaresyuckinatrafficjam
C)Theyareusedtogettingupearly
D)Theyaretiredofeatingoutatnight
3.
A)Heisapersondifficulttodealwith
B)Hedislikesanyformalgathering
C)Heisunwillingtospeakinpublic
D)Heoftenkeepsadistancefromothers
4.
A)Workinanotherdeparment
B)Pursuefurthereducation
C)Recruitgraduatestudents
D)Takeanadministrativejob
5.
A)Hewouldnotbeavailabletostartthejobintime
B)Heisnotquitequalifiedfortheartdirectorposition
C)Hewouldliketoleavesomemoretimeforhimself
D)HewillgethisapplicationletterreadybeforeMay1
6.
A)Cleaner
B)porter
C)Mechanic
D)Salesman
7.
A)Reqestoneortworoommatestodothecleaning
B)HelpLaurawithhertermpaperduethisweekend
C)GetLauratocleantheapartmentherselfthistime
D)AskLauratoputoffthecleaninguntilanotherweek
8.
A)Aproblemcausedbytheconstruction
B)Anaccidentthatoccurredonthebridge
C)Thebuildingprojecttheyareworkingon
D)Thepublictransportaionconditions
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhaveheard.
9
A)Tolookforajobasasalesperson
B)TohaveatalkwithMissThompson.
C)Toplaceanorderforsomeproducts.
D)Tocomplainaboutafaultyappliance.
10
A)Thepersoninchargeisnotintheoffice.
B)Thesuppliesareoutofstockforthemoment.
C)Theyfailedtoreachanagreementontheprice.
D)Thecompanyisre-cataloguingtheitems.
11
A)0743,12536extension15.
B)0734,38750extension15.
C)0734,21653extension51.
D)0734,62135extension51.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12
A)Sincehefoundagirlfriend
B)Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.
C)Sincehebegantoexerciseregularly
D)Sincehestartedtoliveonhisown.
13
A)Heisgettingtoofat.
B)Hesmokestoomuch
C)Hedoesn’teatvegetables.
D)Hedoesn’tlookwellatall.
14
A)Theyareoverweightfortheirage
B)Theyarerespectfultotheirparents
C)Theyarestillintheirearlytwenties
D)Theydislikedoingphysicalexercise.
15
A)Toquitsmoking.
B)Tofindagirlfriend
C)Toreducehisweight
D)Tofollowheradvice.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.
A)Theyhavedestroyedseveralsmalltowns.
B)TheywillsoonspreadtoSanFrancisco.
C)Theyhaveinjuredmanyresidents.
D)Theyareburningoutofcontrol.
17.
A)Theyhavebeenhospitalized.
B)Theyhavegotskinproblems.
C)Theywerechokedbythethicksmoke.
D)Theywerepoisonedbytheburningchemicals.
18.
A)Itfailedbecauseofasuddenrocketexplosion.
B)Ithasbeenre-scheduledforamiddaytakeoff.
C)Ithasbeencanceledduetotechnicalproblems.
D)Itwasdelayedforelevenhoursandthirtyminutes.
19.
A)Theymadefrequentlong-distancecallstoeachother.
B)TheyillegallyusedgovernmentcomputersinNewJersey.
C)Theywerefoundtobesmarterthancomputerspecialists.
D)Theywerearrestedforstealinggovernmentinformation.
PassageTwo
Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
20.
A)Peaceful
B)Considerate
C)Generous
D)Cooperative
21.
A)Someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.
B)Someonebrokethewasheranddryerbyoverloadingthem.
C)MindyLance’slaundryblockedthewaytothelaundryroom.
D)MindyLance’sthreatenedtotakerevengeonherneighbors.
22.
A)Askingtheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.
B)Limitingtheamountoflaundryforeachwash.
C)Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.
D)Installingafewmorewashersanddryers.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Sheisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor.
B)SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistofalltimes.
C)Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930's.
D)Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateofslaves.
24.A)TheBookCriticsCircleAward.
B)ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction
C)TheNobelPrizeforliterature.
D)TheNationalBookAward.
25.A)SheisarelativeofMorrison's.
B)Sheisaskilledstoryteller.
C)SheisaslavefromAfrica.
D)Sheisablackwoman
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Manycollegestudentstodayownpersonalcomputerthatcostanywherefrom$1,000toperhaps%5,000ormore.(26)_________,itisnotuncommonforthemtopurchase(27)_________costinganotherseveralhundreddollars.Twentyyearsago,computerswere(28)___________,buttheywereverylargeandextremelyexpensive.Few,ifany,(29)__________purchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthe“guts”ofacomputer---itsmemory—hasdeclinedtolessthanathousandthofthepriceperunitofmemorythatprevailedtwentyyearsago.Thisisthemainreasonwhycomputerscostsomuchlesstodaythantheyusedto.Moreover,(30)_________improvementshavemadeitpossibleto(31)___________memorycircuitrythatissmallenoughtofitintotheportablepersonalcomputersthatmanyofusownanduse.(32)___________,asthepriceofcomputationhasdeclinedtheaverageconsumerandbusinesshavespentmoreonpurchasingcomputers.
(33)___________,improvedagriculturaltechnology,hybrid(杂交)seeds,(34)_________animalbreeding,andsoonhavevastlyincreasedtheamountofoutputatypicalfarmercanproduce.Thepricesofgoodssuchasmeatsandgrainshavefallensharplyrelativetothepricesofmostothergoodsandservices.Asagriculturalpriceshavefallen,manyhouseholdshavedecreasedtheirtotalexpensesonfood.Eventhoughthe(35)______________ofaproductpurchasedgenerallyincreaseswhenitspricefalls,totalexpensesonitmaydecline.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
TogetasenseofhowwomenhaveprogressedinsciencetakeaquicktourofthephysicsdepartmentattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeley.Thisisastoriedplacethe36ofsomeofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernscience-startingwithErnestLawrence'sinventionofthecvclotron(回旋加速器)in1931.Agenerationagofemalefaceswere37and.eventoday,visitorswalkingthroughthefirstfloorofLeConteHallwillSeeafullcorridorofexhibits38themanydistinguishedphysicistswhomadehistoryhere,39alloftherewhitemales
Butclimbuptothethirdfloorandyou'llseea40display.There,amongthephotosofcurrentfacnltymembersandstudentsareportraitsofthe41headofthedepartment,MarjorieShapiroandfourotherwomenwhosereseaich42everythingfromthemecheanicsoftheuniversetothesmallestparticlesofmatter.Asixthwomanwashiredjusttwoweeksago.Althoughthey'reStillonlyabout10percentofthephysicsfaculty,womenareclearlyapresencehere.Andthereal43maybeinthesmallerphotostotherightgraduateandundergraduatestudentsabout20percentofthemfemale.EveryyearsBerkeleysendsitsfreshfemalephysicsPhDstothecountry'stopuniversities.ThatmakesShapirooptimist