中考王英语第一轮复习河北人教版精讲 1.docx

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中考王英语第一轮复习河北人教版精讲 1.docx

中考王英语第一轮复习河北人教版精讲1

八年级(上) Units1—2

中考基础知识梳理

词汇拓展 (针对“词语运用”题型设置,更多练习见《分类速记手册》)

1.wonder→(形容词)wonderful★

2.decide→(名词)decision★

3.build→(名词)building

→(过去式/过去分词)built★

4.full→(反义词)饥饿的hungry★

→(反义词)空的empty

5.wait→(名词)男服务员waiter★

→(名词)女服务员waitress

6.die→(现在分词)dying★

→(过去式/过去分词)died

→(形容词)dead★

→(名词)death

7.like→(动词的反义词)dislike

→(介词的反义词)unlike

8.you→(形容词性物主代词)your

→(名词性物主代词)yours

→(反身代词)yourself/yourselves★

9.health→(形容词)healthy★

→(形容词的反义词)unhealthy

→(副词)healthily

10.write→(过去式)wrote★

→(过去分词)written

→(名词)writer

11.little→(比较级)less★

→(比较级的反义词)more★

→(最高级)least

→(最高级的反义词)most★

12.act→(形容词)active

→(名词)活动activity★

13.few→(比较级)fewer★

→(最高级)fewest

14.many→(比较级)more★

→(最高级)most

15.hungry→(名词)hunger

词汇自测:

(教材改编题)词语运用。

IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwas1.sunny(sun)andhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnear2.our(we)hotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeI3.was(be)abird.Itwasso4.exciting(excite)!

Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theywere5.delicious!

In

theafternoon,we6.rodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Thereare7.alotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,a8.really(real)oldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehere9.inthepast.Ireallyenjoyed10.walking(walk)aroundthetown.

短语归纳 (针对“单项选择”“完形填空”题型设置,更多练习见《分类速记手册》)

1.goonvacation去度假

2.stayathome待在家里

3.gotosummercamp参加夏令营

4.gotothemountains去爬山

5.takephotos照相

6.quiteafew相当多;不少

7.ofcourse当然;自然

8.keepadiary记日记

9.feellike给……的感觉;感受到

10.becauseof因为

11.helpwithhousework帮忙做家务

12.hardlyever几乎从不

13.一周一次onceaweek

14.使用互联网usetheInternet

15.至少;不少于;起码atleast

16.垃圾食品junkfood

17.对……有好处begoodfor

18.上网goonline

19.放松的最好方式thebestwaytorelax

20.例如;像……这样suchas

21.多于morethan

22.去看牙医gotothedentist

23.少于lessthan

24.死于dieof/from

短语自测:

单项选择。

(A)1.Theoldmandied________aseriousillness.Thatmadehisfamilyverysad.

A.ofB.onC.toD.at

(B)2.Ilikeswimming.WhenIswiminthewater,I________Iamafreefish.

A.feelB.feellike

C.soundD.soundlike

(C)3.Tobehealthy,teenagersmustget________eighthours'sleepaday.

A.atmostB.atlast

C.atleastD.atonce

                  

C)4.Marklikesbeingathomealoneandhe________goesout.

A.nearlyB.almost

C.hardlyeverD.easily

(B)5.________thesuddenheavyrain,weweretrapped(困住)onthemountainuntil6:

30intheevening.Undoubtedly,wewereallwetandhungry.

A.BecauseB.Becauseof

C.ThankstoD.Thanksfor

句型温故 (针对“连词成句”“任务型阅读”题型设置)

连词成句

1.you,on,where,vacation,did,go

Wheredidyougoonvacation?

2.anything,buy,did,you,special

Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

3.rice,onebowlof,this,we,had,morning

Wehadonebowlofricethismorning.

4.there,we,a,few,took,photos,quite

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

5.a,makes,a,difference,what,day

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!

6.do,how,you,exercise,often

Howoftendoyouexercise?

7.have,a,twice,I,piano,week,lessons

Ihavepianolessonstwiceaweek.

8.week,you,are,next,free

Areyoufreenextweek?

9.to,my,mother,it,wants,me,drink

Mymotherwantsmetodrinkit.

10.is,milk,my,good,health,for

Milkisgoodformyhealth.

英译汉

1.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.

因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。

2.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.

我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。

3.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.

虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。

4.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.

通过上网或观看游戏类节目来放松是不错的。

句型自测:

1—5题连词成句;6题英译汉。

1.ever,he,on,goes,weekends,hardly,shopping

Hehardlyevergoesshoppingonweekends.

2.any,are,in,there,mistakes,homework,his

Arethereanymistakesinhishomework?

3.to,a,car,they,buy,decided,new

Theydecidedtobuyanewcar.

4.health,doing,is,good,sports,for,our

Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.

5.tomorrow,will,if,I,wonder,he,come

Iwonderifhewillcometomorrow.

6.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.

对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。

语法总览 

1.复合不定代词(详见第二编P141)

2.动词过去式的规则变化与不规则变化

3.howoften引导的特殊疑问句

4.频度副词

话题再现 

1.Holidaysandvacations(假期)

2.Freetimeactivities(闲暇活动)

河北五年中考真题演练

◆词汇类

                  

(D)1.(2019河北中考35题)Kenwas________lateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom.

A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.almost

2.(2019河北中考74题)Wehadawonderful(wonder)time.

3.(2019河北中考76题)However,lastsummer,Davidwent(go)toanothercitybecauseofhisfather'sjob.

4.(2018河北中考78题)Heknew(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.

5.(2016河北中考79题)Everythingwasputintoabackpackandwetook(take)itacrossfields.

◆句型类

6.(2019河北中考84题)teacher's,she,the,advice,took

Shetooktheteacher'sadvice.

7.(2016河北中考82题)it,I,yesterday,draw

Idrewityesterday .

8.(2015河北中考81题)I,goon,yesterday,atrip

Iwentonatripyesterday .

9.(2015河北中考83题)we,happy,sang,ontheway

Wesanghappilyontheway .

河北中考重难点突破

 decidev.决定;选定(教材八上P5)

                  

单项选择。

(D)1.Jackhasdecided________acourseinChinesefolkmusictolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.

A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake

(B)2.Peterandhisfriendshavedecided________holdingaparty,andIhopethey'llhaveagoodtime.

A.ofB.onC.toD.in

用所给词的适当形式填空。

3.It'shardforthelittlegirltomakeadecision (decide)byherself.

完成句子。

4.我们已经决定让布鲁斯当我们的新班长。

WehavedecidedonmakingBruceournewmonitor.

【夺分点拨】

用法

含义

例句

decide(not)todosth.

决定(不)做某事

做某事

Lucydecidedtoseehergrandpainthecountryside.露西决定去看望在乡下的爷爷/外公。

decideon/upon(doing)sth.

决定(做)

某事

Don'tdecideonimportantmattersinahurry.不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情做决定。

decide+宾语从句

决定……

Shedecided(that)shewouldliveinFrance.她决定要住在法国。

decide+特殊疑问词+todo

决定……

Wehaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.我们还没有决定去哪儿。

注:

decidetodosth.=makeadecision/decisionstodosth.(decision为decide的名词形式)

 hardlyadv.几乎不;几乎没有(教材八上P9)

单项选择。

                  

(D)1.(2019承德模拟)—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

—Sorry,Ican________understanditbecauseyouspokeveryquickly.

A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly

(A)2.Idon'tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soI________gotoMcDonald's.

A.seldomB.always

C.usuallyD.often

【夺分点拨】

常见频度副词的频率大小依次为:

频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。

sometimes比较灵活,还可位于句首或句尾。

对频度副词提问用howoften。

【温馨提示】hardly并非hard的副词形式。

 becauseof因为(教材八上P5)

单项选择。

                  

(A)1.(2019唐山丰润区一模)It'simportantforustoprotectnature________wedependonitsrichresourcestolive.

A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.or

(D)2.WuJing,oneofChinesekungfuactors,hasbecomefamous________hisactionmovies.

A.unlessB.however

C.becauseD.becauseof

【夺分点拨】

辨析because与becauseof

单词/短语

用法

例句

because/

becauseof

because是从属连词,后接句子,引导状语从句,用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句;

becauseof是介词短语,其后跟名词、代词或动名词

Hewaslateagainbecauseoftheheavyrain.=Hewaslateagainbecauseitrainedheavily.因为下大雨,他又迟到了。

 MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.我的腿如此酸,以至于我想停下来。

(教材八上P8)

                  

单项选择。

(C)1.(2019湘西州中考改编)—XiaoLin,thisdeskis________heavy________Ican'tmoveit.

—Don'tworry.I'llhelpyou.

A.such;thatB.too;to

C.so;thatD.enough;to

(A)2.(2019泰州中考)—ImissedthefilmTheWanderingEarth.

—Whatapity!

Itis________meaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthseeing.

A.suchaB.soC.suchD.soa

(B)3.—Whatamess!

Thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.

—Let'scollectandputthemintherightplace________theycanbeusedconveniently.

A.unlessB.sothat

C.becauseD.solongas

【夺分点拨】

辨析so…that…,such…that…与sothat

词组

含义

引导的

从句

用法

so…that…

such…

that…

如此……以

至于…… 

结果状

语从句

①so+形容词/副词+that从句

②so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句

③somany/few/much/little+名词+that从句

①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句

②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句

③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句

sothat

以便

目的状

语从句

从句中常有can,could,may等情态动词,可与inorderthat互换使用

 Howoftendoyouexercise?

你多久锻炼一次?

(教材八上P9)

单项选择。

                  

(A)1.(2019唐山路南区一模)—________doyouwatchTV?

—Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.Howlong

C.HowsoonD.When

(A)2.(2019石家庄正定新区模拟)—Excuseme,sir.________isitfromheretotheCentralPark?

—It'sabout5minutes'walk.

A.HowfarB.Howmuch

C.HowsoonD.Howoften

(A)3.(2019镇江中考)—________canyougettotheairport?

—Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.

A.HowsoonB.Howlong

C.HowmuchD.Howoften

【夺分点拨】

辨析howoften,howlong,howsoon与howfar

短语

含义

用法

例句

howoften

多久一次

提问动作发生的频率

HowoftendoeshesurftheInternet?

他多久上一次网?

howlong

多久;多长

提问动作延续的时间长度或物体的长度

Howlongdoyoulivehere?

你在这里住多久?

howsoon

多久

提问动作将要发生的时间间隔

Howsoonwillhisfathercomeback?

他爸爸将过多久回来?

howfar

多远

提问距离

Howfarisitfromheretothepark?

从这儿到公园多远?

 ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows…通过上网或者看游戏类节目来放松很不错……(教材八上P13)

单项选择。

                  

(D)1.(2019三黔联考)It'sveryimportant________ustomakeaplanbeforeanewtermbegins.

A.ofB.withC.byD.for

(C)2.It'sverykind________youtohelpmewithmymath.Itishardformetolearnitwell.

A.forB.toC.ofD.with

【夺分点拨】

句型

用法

Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.

形容词描述事物的特征、性质,如easy,useful,difficult,interesting,dangerous,important等

Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.

形容词描述行为者的性格、品质,如kind,nice,polite,clever,friendly,careless等

 

河北中考考点精练

                

Ⅰ.单项选择。

(D)1.LaoSheisthe________ofTeahouse(《茶馆》).【词汇拓展H10】

A.doctor B.actor C.scientist D.writer

(B)2.Eventhoughit'swinternow,it'sverywarmandthetemperaturestillstays________zero.

A.belowB.aboveC.overD.under

(C)3.Hecanspeaksomeforeignlanguages,________English,Japa

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