高中英语必修五 Unit 4Making the news Section Ⅰ Warming UpPrereadingReadingComprehending课时训练.docx
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高中英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅠWarmingUpPrereadingReadingComprehending课时训练
课时训练Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Althoughheisana chessplayer,David’sskillsarenoworsethanaprofessional’s.
答案:
amateur
2.Thereisonlyonedaybeforethed soyoureallyshouldmakefulluseofyourtime.
答案:
deadline
3.Wenowfacead :
Shouldwestayorgo?
答案:
dilemma
4.Ioftenfeelg aboutnotbeingabletolookaftermyparents.
答案:
guilty
5.AnnhasmasteredEnglishgrammaranda alargevocabularywithoutthehelpofateacher.
答案:
acquired
6.I’m (怀疑的)abouttheteam’schanceofwinning.
答案:
sceptical
7.Wemust (更新)ourinformationsourcesconstantlyintoday’ssociety.
答案:
update
8.Thediscussionisjustmeantto (评估)thestrengthsandweaknessesofotherplayers.
答案:
assess
9.Heisoneofmyp friendsintheschool.
答案:
personal
10.Thetallmanwasa ofkillingthemillionaire.
答案:
accused
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The (edit)toldmethathewouldpublishmyrecentpoemsinaboutamonth.
答案:
editor
2.Iam (delight)tofindthatmostofthestudentscanspeakEnglishfluentlynow.
答案:
delighted
3.Tooursurprise,theresultoftheeventisquite (usual)comparedwithsimilaronesinthepast.
答案:
unusual
4.Ifyouthinkyouhaveamedicalproblem,seek (profession)helpfromyourfamilydoctor.
答案:
professional
5.Catherineisatalentedmusicianaswellasa (photograph).
答案:
photographer
6.Lucycouldn’tattendthemeetingsoher (assist)tookherplace.
答案:
assistant
7.Heshookhisheadslowlyand (deliberate).
答案:
deliberately
8.(2014湖南高考改编题)IfMr.Deweyhadbeenpresent,hewouldhaveofferedanypossible (assist)tothepeoplethere.
答案:
assistance
9.(2014陕西高考改编题)Pleasesendusallthe (inform)thatyouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.
答案:
information
10.Thepolice (accuse)himofrobbingandputhimintoprison.
答案:
accused
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.你能把收音机音量关小点儿吗?
我不能集中注意力做功课。
(concentrateon)
答案:
Canyouturndowntheradio,please?
Ican’tconcentrateonmylessons.
2.我很少如此沮丧。
(seldom)
答案:
Ihaveseldombeensoupset./SeldomhaveIbeensoupset.
3.飞机能否按时起飞取决于天气。
(depend)
答案:
Whethertheplanewilltakeoffasscheduleddependsontheweather.
4.公司控告他偷窃。
(accusedof)
答案:
Thecompanyaccusedhimoftheft.
5.请仔细核对单子以免发生错误。
(soasto)
答案:
Pleasecheckthelistcarefullysoastoavoidmistakes.
Ⅳ.课文浓缩
Tobeagoodreporter,therearemanythingstodo.Theyseemeasybutaredifferentfromournormalopinions.Maybethefollowingsstrongly1. yourlifeasareporter.
1.Don’tgooutonastoryimmediately.Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatareporterdoes,canyou2. astorybyyourself.
2.Youneedn’ttakeacamerawithyou.Becausethe3.
(profession)photographerwithyoutakesphotographs.Yourcolleaguesarevery4. toassistyou.
3.Youneedtobecuriousaboutcoveringthestory.Onlyifyouhavea“nose”forastory,canyou5. alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.
4.Listeningisalsoimportant.Youhavetolistentothe6.
(detail)facts.7. youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.
5.Makeuseofthetrickofthe8. .Sometimesrecordersareused.Itisalsousefulifapersonwantsto9. you.Youhavethe10. tosupportourstory.
答案:
1.influence 2.cover 3.professional 4.eager 5.acquire 6.detailed 7.Meanwhile 8.trade 9.challenge 10.evidence
Ⅴ.语法填空
Manypeopleliketo1. thelatestnewspaper.But2. isitproducedsoquickly?
Themostimportantmanmaybe3. chiefeditor.Hedecides4. todo.Everymorningthe5.
(journal)aresenttoreporttheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeopleordotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsendsphotographertotakethe6. theyneed.
Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe7.
(develop)photostotheeditor.
Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.8. editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.9. thenewspaperisprintedand10.
(deliver)todifferentplaces.
答案:
1.read 2.how 3.the 4.what 5.journalists 6.pictures/photos 7.developed 8.Other 9.Finally 10.delivered
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsalltypesofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime;thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let’slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewtheprimeministerofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehashardlyanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsandyetreturnempty-handed.
Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlyoncourtcasesorpoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:
horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent.Somenewspapershavebookreviewers.Theirjobisdelightful.Theyreadthelatestbooksandthenwritereviewsontheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!
Areporter’sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Anumberofthemhavediedrushingfromoneassignmenttoanother,andifthereisafloodorariot(暴乱)theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawassmashedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisneverdull!
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ontherush”meaninthepassage?
A.Onthebeach. B.Inahurry.
C.Onthespot.D.Innotime.
提示:
词义猜测题。
由前文的“busylife”可知他应该是一直匆匆忙忙地在寻找新闻线索,故选B项,inahurry意为“匆忙地”。
答案:
B
2.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey .
A.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema
B.canseemorefilmstars
C.canpaylessthanotherpeople
D.canwriteanythingtheylike
提示:
细节理解题。
由第二段最后两句“...sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky...”可知,在电影上映之前他们就能看到电影是幸运的,故选A项。
答案:
A
3.Areporter’sworkbecomesdangerouswhen .
A.thereisafloodorariot
B.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister
C.thereisafootballmatch
D.heisseeingahorrorfilm
提示:
细节理解题。
由最后一段第二句“Anumberofthemhavediedrushingfromoneassignmenttoanother,andifthereisafloodorariot(暴乱)...”可知,如果有洪水或者是暴乱时记者们会有生命危险,故选A项。
答案:
A
4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat,tobeagoodreporter,hemustbeallofthefollowingEXCEPT .
A.braveB.strong
C.quickinmindD.well-informed
提示:
推理判断题。
由最后一段可知,记者可能会遇上各种危险,因此他们必须是勇敢的(brave);由第一段中,他们要采访各种人物及事件可知,他们必须是思维敏捷的(quickinmind)及消息灵通的(well-informed);没有信息表明他们必须是强壮的(strong),故选B项。
答案:
B
Ⅶ.七选五
Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:
HowdoIgetagoodjob?
1
Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime. 2 Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace. 3
4 Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考虑)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs(美差).Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying. 5 Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany.
A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.
B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.
C.It’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementsinnewspapers.
D.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.
E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.
F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.
G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.
答案:
1~5BDFAE