高中英语必修五 Unit 4Making the news Section Ⅰ Warming UpPrereadingReadingComprehending课时训练.docx

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高中英语必修五 Unit 4Making the news Section Ⅰ Warming UpPrereadingReadingComprehending课时训练.docx

高中英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅠWarmingUpPrereadingReadingComprehending课时训练

课时训练Ⅰ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Althoughheisana   chessplayer,David’sskillsarenoworsethanaprofessional’s. 

答案:

amateur

2.Thereisonlyonedaybeforethed   soyoureallyshouldmakefulluseofyourtime. 

答案:

deadline

3.Wenowfacead   :

Shouldwestayorgo?

 

答案:

dilemma

4.Ioftenfeelg   aboutnotbeingabletolookaftermyparents. 

答案:

guilty

5.AnnhasmasteredEnglishgrammaranda   alargevocabularywithoutthehelpofateacher. 

答案:

acquired

6.I’m   (怀疑的)abouttheteam’schanceofwinning. 

答案:

sceptical

7.Wemust   (更新)ourinformationsourcesconstantlyintoday’ssociety. 

答案:

update

8.Thediscussionisjustmeantto   (评估)thestrengthsandweaknessesofotherplayers. 

答案:

assess

9.Heisoneofmyp   friendsintheschool. 

答案:

personal

10.Thetallmanwasa   ofkillingthemillionaire. 

答案:

accused

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.The   (edit)toldmethathewouldpublishmyrecentpoemsinaboutamonth. 

答案:

editor

2.Iam   (delight)tofindthatmostofthestudentscanspeakEnglishfluentlynow. 

答案:

delighted

3.Tooursurprise,theresultoftheeventisquite   (usual)comparedwithsimilaronesinthepast. 

答案:

unusual

4.Ifyouthinkyouhaveamedicalproblem,seek   (profession)helpfromyourfamilydoctor. 

答案:

professional

5.Catherineisatalentedmusicianaswellasa   (photograph). 

答案:

photographer

6.Lucycouldn’tattendthemeetingsoher   (assist)tookherplace. 

答案:

assistant

7.Heshookhisheadslowlyand   (deliberate). 

答案:

deliberately

8.(2014湖南高考改编题)IfMr.Deweyhadbeenpresent,hewouldhaveofferedanypossible   (assist)tothepeoplethere. 

答案:

assistance

9.(2014陕西高考改编题)Pleasesendusallthe   (inform)thatyouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition. 

答案:

information

10.Thepolice   (accuse)himofrobbingandputhimintoprison. 

答案:

accused

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1.你能把收音机音量关小点儿吗?

我不能集中注意力做功课。

(concentrateon)

 

答案:

Canyouturndowntheradio,please?

Ican’tconcentrateonmylessons.

2.我很少如此沮丧。

(seldom)

 

答案:

Ihaveseldombeensoupset./SeldomhaveIbeensoupset.

3.飞机能否按时起飞取决于天气。

(depend)

 

答案:

Whethertheplanewilltakeoffasscheduleddependsontheweather.

4.公司控告他偷窃。

(accusedof)

 

答案:

Thecompanyaccusedhimoftheft.

5.请仔细核对单子以免发生错误。

(soasto)

 

答案:

Pleasecheckthelistcarefullysoastoavoidmistakes.

Ⅳ.课文浓缩

Tobeagoodreporter,therearemanythingstodo.Theyseemeasybutaredifferentfromournormalopinions.Maybethefollowingsstrongly1.   yourlifeasareporter. 

1.Don’tgooutonastoryimmediately.Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatareporterdoes,canyou2.   astorybyyourself. 

2.Youneedn’ttakeacamerawithyou.Becausethe3.

(profession)photographerwithyoutakesphotographs.Yourcolleaguesarevery4.   toassistyou. 

3.Youneedtobecuriousaboutcoveringthestory.Onlyifyouhavea“nose”forastory,canyou5.   alltheinformationyouneedtoknow. 

4.Listeningisalsoimportant.Youhavetolistentothe6.

(detail)facts.7.   youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays. 

5.Makeuseofthetrickofthe8.   .Sometimesrecordersareused.Itisalsousefulifapersonwantsto9.   you.Youhavethe10.   tosupportourstory. 

答案:

1.influence 2.cover 3.professional 4.eager 5.acquire 6.detailed 7.Meanwhile 8.trade 9.challenge 10.evidence

Ⅴ.语法填空

Manypeopleliketo1.   thelatestnewspaper.But2.   isitproducedsoquickly?

 

Themostimportantmanmaybe3.   chiefeditor.Hedecides4.   todo.Everymorningthe5.

(journal)aresenttoreporttheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeopleordotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsendsphotographertotakethe6.   theyneed. 

Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe7.

(develop)photostotheeditor.

Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.8.   editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.9.   thenewspaperisprintedand10.

(deliver)todifferentplaces. 

答案:

1.read 2.how 3.the 4.what 5.journalists 6.pictures/photos 7.developed 8.Other 9.Finally 10.delivered

Ⅵ.阅读理解

Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsalltypesofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime;thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let’slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewtheprimeministerofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehashardlyanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsandyetreturnempty-handed. 

Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlyoncourtcasesorpoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:

horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent.Somenewspapershavebookreviewers.Theirjobisdelightful.Theyreadthelatestbooksandthenwritereviewsontheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!

Areporter’sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Anumberofthemhavediedrushingfromoneassignmenttoanother,andifthereisafloodorariot(暴乱)theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawassmashedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisneverdull!

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ontherush”meaninthepassage?

A.Onthebeach.    B.Inahurry.

C.Onthespot.D.Innotime.

提示:

词义猜测题。

由前文的“busylife”可知他应该是一直匆匆忙忙地在寻找新闻线索,故选B项,inahurry意为“匆忙地”。

答案:

B

2.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey   . 

A.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema

B.canseemorefilmstars

C.canpaylessthanotherpeople

D.canwriteanythingtheylike

提示:

细节理解题。

由第二段最后两句“...sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky...”可知,在电影上映之前他们就能看到电影是幸运的,故选A项。

答案:

A

3.Areporter’sworkbecomesdangerouswhen   . 

A.thereisafloodorariot

B.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister

C.thereisafootballmatch

D.heisseeingahorrorfilm

提示:

细节理解题。

由最后一段第二句“Anumberofthemhavediedrushingfromoneassignmenttoanother,andifthereisafloodorariot(暴乱)...”可知,如果有洪水或者是暴乱时记者们会有生命危险,故选A项。

答案:

A

4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat,tobeagoodreporter,hemustbeallofthefollowingEXCEPT   . 

A.braveB.strong

C.quickinmindD.well-informed

提示:

推理判断题。

由最后一段可知,记者可能会遇上各种危险,因此他们必须是勇敢的(brave);由第一段中,他们要采访各种人物及事件可知,他们必须是思维敏捷的(quickinmind)及消息灵通的(well-informed);没有信息表明他们必须是强壮的(strong),故选B项。

答案:

B

Ⅶ.七选五

Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:

HowdoIgetagoodjob?

 1  

Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime. 2 Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace. 3  

 4 Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考虑)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs(美差).Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying. 5 Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany. 

A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.

B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.

C.It’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementsinnewspapers.

D.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.

E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.

F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.

G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.

答案:

1~5BDFAE

 

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