上海市闵行区高三一模英语卷.docx

上海市闵行区高三一模英语卷.docx

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上海市闵行区高三一模英语卷

闵行区2012学年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试

英语试卷

考生注意：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题纸上将学校、姓名及准考证号填写清楚。

答题时客观题用2B铅笔按要求填涂，主观题用黑色水笔书写。

2.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共12页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

3.考试后只交答题纸，试卷由考生自己保留。

第I卷（共105分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Inalibrary.B.Inahotel.

C.Inaclassroom.D.Inabookstore.

2.A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.D.Hostandguest.

3.A.10cents.B.70cents.C.80cents.D.90cents.

4.A.Scholarship.B.Major.C.Hobby.D.Travelling.

5.A.Thoughtful.BHumorous.C.Careless.D.Helpful.

6.A.Themanwassorrytomissthefootballgame.

　　B.Themanattendedtheconcert,butfoundituninteresting.

　　C.Themanwassorrythathedidn’tattendtheconcert.

　　D.Themanismoreinterestedinfootballthaninclassicalmusic.

7.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bytrain.

8.A.Becausethejobwouldnotbringhimagoodsalary.

B.Becausehisjobnowisbetterthanthenewjobineveryway.

C.Becausehedidn’tliketostayawayfromhomeveryoften.

D.Becausethenewofferistoodifficultforhimtodo.

9.A.Theyaredisappointedintherecentchanges.

B.TheyaredelightedatthetasteoftheItalianfood.

C.Theyarenothappywiththeprice.

D.Theyaresatisfiedwiththechefnewlyemployed.

10.A.Shewouldratherinvitemorepeopletocome.

B.Theywouldpreparemorefoodanddrinks.

C.Therewastoomuchfoodatthepreviousmeeting.

D.Thefamilymembersalwayseatalot.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inalaboratory.D.Inacomputerroom.

12.A.Readingandwriting.B.Grammarandcomputer.

C.Listeningandspeaking.D.Pronunciationandself-study.

13.A.Abookreview.B.Aclassroomrule.

C.Avisitplan.D.Aweeklytimetable.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Waystodealwithnuclearwastes.B.Dangersfromnuclearpower.

C.Benefitsofnuclearpower.D.People’sreactiontonucleardisaster.

15.A.Ineffective.B.Efficient.C.Reasonable.D.Logical.

16.A.Thewriterbelievesthesafestwayistoburythewastesinthesea.

B.Thedangersofnuclearenergycanbeprepared.

C.Thegeneralpublicarestronglyagainstthenuclearprogram.

D.Itwillbedisastrousifthethreedangersoccurtogether.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

InformationaboutSteve

Workingtime:

（17）hoursadayandsixdaysaweek.

Dayoff:

Don’thavetoworkon（18）.

Duty:

Tokeepeverythinginthe（19）clean.

Secretsofdoingwell:

（20）todetails;lovingthejob.

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

DialogueInformation

Whatdidthewomanwanttoknow?

Students’opinionson（21）___________.

Whatdidthemanthinkofthevegetables?

Theywereusually（22）___________.

Whatwastheman’sgeneralcommentonthefood?

Thefoodwas（23）____________.

Whatdidthemanadvise?

Tochangethe（24）____________.

Completetheform.WritenomorethanTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

25.You’llloseappetiteifyoutaketoomuchsnack______meals.

A.fromB.toC.betweenD.with

26.—Youseembusythesedays.

—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind______withagarden.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

27.—Sunnyhadtogiveaspeechinfrontof500peopleyesterday.

—Whew!

That’sabigaudience.She______havebeennervousatthebeginning.

A.mustB.shouldC.needD.shall

28.Youwouldhavespent______timeifyouhaddonethecalculationonthecomputer.

A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least

29.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI______acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.

A.wroteB.waswritingC.hadwrittenD.havewritten

30.Microblogisaplatform______peoplecanexpresstheirthoughts,showtheirdailylifeandcommunicatewitheachotherbysendingpost.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

31.Ihavetoldyoutimeandagainthattheserulesshouldbestrictlyfollowed,______?

A.haven’tIB.haveIC.shouldn’ttheyD.shouldthey

32.Mostparentsbelievethatthehardworkfortheirschoolkids______laterintheirlives.

A.hasrepaidB.hasbeenrepaid

C.willrepayD.willberepaid

33.Tellyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory______hecangiveyoutheaccuratetreatment.

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asthough

34.Wewouldliketosaythatneverbefore______somovingafilmasTheManReturningfromBattlefields.

A.wehadseenB.hadweseenC.wehaveseenD.haveweseen

35.AstrongearthquakehitNewZealandSouthIslandcityofChristchurch,______widespreaddestructioninthecitycenter.

A.causedB.tocauseC.causingD.tohavecaused

36.ChinesewriterMoYan,whoserealnameisGuanMoye,isthefirstChinesecitizen______theNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.havingwonB.towinC.wonD.win

37.SchoolkillingcasesintheU.S.willcontinue______severerlawsarepassedoverthecontrolofguns.

A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.since

38.Formanyparents,______abalanceoftheInternetmediaandschoolworkfortheirchildrenhasbeenabigissue.

A.havingkeptB.keepingC.keptD.beingkept

39.Conveniently______indowntown,thehotelisquitepopularwithvisitorstothecity.

A.locatingB.tolocateC.beinglocatedD.located

40.______itishopedthatcollegestudentsshouldbeequippedwiththeabilitytotakeagoodsetofnotes,thisisnotalwaysthecase.

A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Unless

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.

blamed

B.

predicted

C.

demanding

D.

measures

E.

improve

F.

influences

G.

extinct

H.

similar

I.

lose

J.

consequences

Thenextgenerationmaylosetheopportunitytoswimovercoralreefs（珊瑚礁）oreatcertainspeciesoffish,scientistshavewarned,astheworld’soceansmoveintoastageofwidespreadextinctionbecauseofhuman41suchasoverfishingandclimatechange.

Areportfromaninternationalgroupofmarineexpertssaidthattheconditionoftheworld’sseaswasworseningmorequicklythanhadbeen42.Thescientists,whogatheredatOxfordUniversity,warnedthatwewould43thewholeecosystems,suchascoralreefsinageneration.Alreadythenumberoffishisdropping,leadingtoriskofrisingfoodpricesandevenstarvationinsomepartsoftheworld.

Theexperts44theincreasedamountofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereforpushingupoceantemperature,theincreasedalgae（海藻）concentrationinthewater,whichmadethewaterhavelessoxygen.Theconditionsare45toeverypreviousmassextinctioneventintheEarth’shistory.

DrAlexRogers,scientificdirectoroftheInternationalProgrammeontheStateoftheOceansaidthenextgenerationwouldsufferifspeciesareallowedtogo46.“Asweconsideredthecumulative（积累的）effectofwhathumankindhaddonetotheoceanwerefarworsethanwehadindividuallyrealized,”hesaid.“Thisisaveryserioussituation47

quickandeffectiveactionateverylevel.Wearelookingat48forhumankindthatwillinfluenceinourlifetimeand,worse,ourchildren’sandgenerationsbeyondthat.”

Themarinescientistscalledforarangeofurgent49tocutcarbonemissions（排放）,reduceoverfishing,createprotectedareasintheseasandcutpollution.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Overweighthasbeenagreatconcernforsomepeople.Inanattempttokeepnormalweight,peoplehave50triedvariousmethods.Nevertheless,notallthewaysare51

whenitcomestohealth.Forweightloss,manypeople52thehigh-protein,low-carbohydrate（碳水化合物）diets.However,suchdietsmighthave53harmfullong-termeffectsonthecolon（结肠）,asmallstudyindicates.

Inthestudy,UKresearchersfoundthataprotein-heavy,low-carbohydratedietcreatedcertain54inthecolonthatcouldleadtocoloncancerrisk.Thestudyitselfdoesnotshowwhetherhigh-proteindietsreallyraisethe55ofanycolondiseases,butthefindingsraisethatpossibility.

Diets56highinproteinandlowerincarbohydrateshavebeenshowntohelpheavypeoplelosewei