全新版大学英语 综合教程教案 Book1 Unit.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程教案Book1Unit

教材

全新版大学英语

(一)

Unit5

Romance

1.教学目的

Graspthemainideaofthetext.(thenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive)

2.教学内容及学时分配

1.culturalbackground(1stperiod)

2.textanalysis(2nd,3rd,)

3.assignment(4thperiod)

4.post-reading(5thperiod)

3.教学重点及难点

Appreciatethenarrativeskillsdemonstratedinthetext:

thechangeofnarrators,somerhetoricaldevicesandsomelanguageandgrammaticalpoints.

4.教学方式

多媒体及CAI课件

讲授法、归纳法、问答式、讨论式、示例法

5.教学内容的深化及拓宽

Conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.

6.教学步骤

I.TheoriginsofValentine,thenarrativeskills

II.Thedetailedstudyofthetext

2.1Tellthemainideaofthetext.

2.2.Thechangeofnarrators.

2.3.Therhetoricaldevices:

Simile,metaphor,euphemismparallelismandinversion.

3.4.Thelanguageandgrammaticalpoints

III.Theculturalnotes

IV.Summary

V.Homework

Unit5Romance

TextAAValentineStory

I.TeachingPlan

1.教学目标及基本要求:

Objectives:

Studentswillbeableto:

1)graspthemainidea(thenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive)andstructureofthetext;

2)appreciatethenarrativeskillsdemonstratedinthetext(switchbetweentenses,changeofnarrators),somerhetoricaldevices(simileandmetaphor)andtheuseofinformallanguageinconversations;

3)masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;

4)conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.

2.教学内容及学时分配:

TimeAllocationandCourseArrangement:

1)Pre-readingtasks:

(1stperiod)

Textelicitationandbackgroundinformation

2)While-readingtasks:

(2nd,3rdperiod)

Textorganization,textanalysis,languagelearning,summaryaboutthewholetext

3)Post-readingtasks:

(4th,5thperiod)

Writingandhomework

SpeakingandDiscussion

3.教学重点及难点:

Difficultiesandkeypointsinteaching:

Appreciatethenarrativeskillsdemonstratedinthetext:

changeofnarrators,somerhetoricaldevicesandsomelanguageandgrammaticalpoints.

4.教学内容的深化及拓宽:

Abilityimprovement

Studentsconductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingpracticetodeepentheirunderstandingofthepointstaughtinclass.

5.教学方式及在教学中应注意的问题:

Teachingmethodsandproblemsshouldbepaidattentionto:

1)Acombinationoftraditionalteachingmethodswiththecommunicativeapproachwillbeadopted.

2)Specialattentionshouldbepaidtoclassroominteraction.

3)Moreencouragementandpraiseshouldbegiventostudentsfortheirvoluntaryanswersandopinions.

4)Moreencouragementisneededandmoreguidancewillbegiventothemintheirextracurricularstudy.

II.TeachingProcedures教学过程:

Pre-readingActivities:

1.Isromancedifferentfromlove?

Andifyes,how?

2.Didyoueverputatestonsomeoneyouliketodecideifheorshetrulylovesyou?

CulturalBackgroundInformation

(1).StValentine’sDay

ItfallsonFebruary14th,whenvalentinesareexchanged.Valentine’sDayisthefeastdayofSaintValentine.

SeveraldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheoriginofSaintValentine’sDay.OnelegenddatesasfarbackasthedaysoftheRomanEmpire.Accordingtothestory,Claudius,theEmperorofRome,wantedtoincreasethesizeofhisarmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmenwhowerenotmarriedtojoin.Thereforehemadearulethatnoyoungmancouldmarryuntilhehadservedacertainnumberofyearsinthearmy.

ApriestnamedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatmanyyoungpeople.Finally,ClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprison,whereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.

Afterhisdeath,Valentinewasmadeasaint,andthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine’sDay.Itbecamethecustomforloverstosendeachothermessagesonthisday.NowSaintValentine’sDayisatimeforpeopletogiverosesorchocolatesandtosendgreetings.Nowinthewest,peoplechoosethisdayasengagement,weddings;universitiesandmiddleschoolsandsomeclubsholddancingpartyforlovers,storessellpresentsexpressingtenderlove,theatreshowslovethemeperformances,journalsonthehistoryofromance.

(2).LearnsomeProverbsaboutLove,RomanceandValentine

(Chineseproverb)Anoldmaninloveislikeaflowerinwinter.

(Welshproverb)Lovingawomanwhoscornsyouislikelickinghoneyfromathorn.

(Japaneseproverb)Amaninlovemistakesaharelip(兔唇)foradimple(酒窝).

(Englishproverb)Lovelivesincottagesaswellasincourt.

(Italianproverb)Thereisnolovelikethefirstlove.

(Swedishproverb)Alifewithoutloveislikeayearwithoutsummer.

(African-Americanproverb)Tellmewhomyoulove,andI'lltellyouwhoyouare.

(FrenchProverb)Trytoreasonaboutloveandyouwillloseyourreason.”

(LatinProverb)Loveandacoughcannotbehid.

(Proverb17thcentury)Lovemakestheworldgoround.

(Proverb14thcentury)Loveisblind.

(GreekProverb)Theheartthatlovesisalwaysyoung.

(FrenchProverb)Lovemakesthetimepass.Timemakeslovepass.

While-readingActivities:

1.Thistextisanarration.Fromthedescriptioninthefirstparagraph,whatdoyouthinkMr.Blanchardwasdoing?

(Hewasexpectingsomeone.)

2.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthornarratedthat“Helookedforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn’t,thegirlwiththerose”.HowcomeMr.Blanchardknewherheartwithoutevenknowingherface?

(Theykeptcorrespondingforayearbutneverseeneachother.)

3.WhatkeptMr.BlanchardfromseeingMissMaynell?

(HewasshippedoverseasforserviceinWorldWarII.)

4.Paragraph4tellsusthereasonwhyMissMaynellrefusedtogiveMr.Blanchardaphotograph.Whatisit?

(Shethoughtwhatshelookeddidnotmattertotheirfeelingsforeachother.)

5.Fromthelettershewrotetohim,HowwouldMr.BlanchardrecognizeMissMaynellattheirfirstmeeting?

(Shewouldbewearingaredroseonherlapel.)

6.Inparagraph7,theauthorchangedthenarratorandletMr.Blanchardtellhisownstory.Why?

(Hewantedtomakethestorymorerealandvividbylettingtheherotellhisownstory.)

7.Compareparagraph7and10,12andsaywhatyourfeelingisafterreadingthetwoparagraphs.

8.WhatwasMr.Blanchard’sfeelingwhenhesaw“MissMaynell”?

(Hefeltverydisappointed.)

9.Whydidn’tMr.Blanchardturnawayfrom“MissMaynell”?

10.Didtheelderladyknowwhatwasgoingon?

(No,butshetoldMr.BlanchardwhyshewaswearingtheredroseandaskedhimtomeetMissMaynell.)

11.HowcometheelderladyworetheroseinsteadoftherealMissMaynell?

(ItwasatestMissMaynellputtoMr.Blanchard.)

12.Paraphrasethesecondsentenceofparagraph16andseethepurposeofthetestMissMaynellputtoMr.Blanchard.

13.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmeanandhowisitrelatedtothestory?

2.TextAnalysis(20minutes)

A.RhetoricDevices.

Inthistext,therearesomerhetoricdevices.

Simile:

afigureofspeech,using“like”or“as”,inwhichonethingiscomparedtoanother,whichonlyresemblesinoneorasmallnumberoftheways.

e.g.Hereyeswereblueasflowers.(Para7L35-36)

Andinherpalegreensuitshewaslikespringtimecomealive.(Para7L36-37)

Metaphor-afigureofspeech,inwhichaqualityorcharacteristicisgiventoapersonorthingbyusinganame,image,adjective,etc.Itisnormallyusedsomethingelsewhichhasgreatlysimilarqualities.

e.g.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.(Para4L15)

Paraphrase:

Eachletterfromonewouldbringforthawarmresponsefromtheother,justasaseedfallingonfertilesoilislikelytogrowintoaplant.

WhileIspokeIfeltchokedbythebitternessofmydisappointment(Para14L58-59

Metaphoriscomposedof2parts,tenor(本体)andvehicle(喻体).Tenoristhethingwearetalkingabout;vehicleisthattowhichwearecomparingit.

Twokindsofmetaphors:

i.Judgingmetaphor

ii.Qualifiedmetaphor.

InA,thetenorandvehiclearelinkedbytheverbtobe.

e.g.Lifeisashortsummer.(Johnson)

Alltheworldisastage.(Shakespeare)

InB,therelationshipbetweentenorandvehicleistoqualifyandbequalified,andislinkedbyof.

Ifmusicisthefoodoflove,playon.(Shakespeare)

Thesimilaritybetweentenorandvehiclemaybebasedonlikenessinform/appearance.

e.g.theeyeofaneedle,theteethofacomb,theneckofabottle.

Onaresemblanceinrelativeposition.

e.g.thefootofapage,thesideofahill

Sometimestheresemblancemaybeinquality/infunction.

e.g.bookworm---apersondevotedtoreadinginthepipeline.

C.NarrativeSkills

1.SwitchbetweentensesPara6frompasttensetofuturetense,Para14,Para16presenttense…

2.changeofnarrator:

3rdpersonnarrator(Para2,3,,4),1stpersonnarrator(Para8,9,13,14),omniscientnarrator(Para3,4,5,11,16).

TextOrganization

Parts

Paragraphs

MainIdeas

PartOne

Para.1

JohnBlanchardwasexpectingsomeoneatGrandCentralStation

PartTwo

Paras2-6

HowJohnBlanchardhadfalleninlovewithMissMaynell.

PartThree

Paras7-15

MissMaynellputBlanchardtoatest.

PartFour

Paras16-17

ItwaswiseofMissMaynelltogivesuchatest.

LanguagePoints:

WordsandExpression

(1)straighten:

v.(causeto)becomestraightorlevel

e.g.:

Theroad~edafteraseriesofbends.

Womenusedtouseahotironto~theirhair.

Theprofessorwould~histiebeforeenteringtheclassroom.

→~sth.out:

settleorresolvesth.;removedifficultiesfromsth.

e.g.:

Let’strytostraightenoutthisconfusion.

→~sb.out:

(infml.)removethedoubtorignoranceinsb.’smind

e.g.:

You’reclearlyrathermuddledaboutofficeprocedurebutI’llsoonstraightenyouout.

(2)ma

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