成人高考高起点英语试题及答案.docx

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成人高考高起点英语试题及答案.docx

成人高考高起点英语试题及答案

英语

PartⅠVocabulary(20%)

SectionA(20×0.5%=10%)

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Hehadtosellhishometopayhislegalfeesandwas______toparkingcarsformoney.

()

A.reducedB.introduced

C.agreedD.expected

2.Ourvacationis______andwestillcan’tdecidewheretogo.()

A.goingB.approaching

C.flyingD.keeping

3.Fromthe______wayhebehavestowardsothersyoucantellthathewaswellraisedinhisfamily.()

A.respectfulB.respected

C.respectableD.respective

4.Thoughpeopleallovertheworldhavefriendsandenjoyingfriendship,the______ofwhatarealfriendshipismaytakequitevariedformsindifferentcultures.()

A.exceptionB.assumption

C.acceptationD.conception

5.Ihaveonlyhada______acquaintancewiththisMr.Johnsonyouaretalkingabout,soIaminnoplacetomakejudgmentonhispersonality.()

A.intimateB.hasty

C.legitimateD.simple

6.Aforgivingpersonwillnotpay______someonewhohasdonehimwrongeitherintentionallyoraccidentally.()

A.forB.back

C.offD.clear

7.SheknewDavidwasnotgoodwithwords,andwasrathertouchedbyhisclumsyattempttocomforther.()

A.stupidB.childish

C.unskillfulD.useless

8.Moderneducationistsrecommendtheteachingmethodsthat______studentsinthelearningprocess.()

A.absorbB.participate

C.mixD.involve

9.Theveryeveningshecouldn’twaittoshowtheringtoherclosefriendsandtellthemthatshe______toGraham.()

A.wasengagingB.wasengaged

C.engagedD.wouldengage

10.AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallymore______insocialcustomsthanWesterncountries,therehavebeenseveralnotableexamplesofwomenleadersinbothChinaandIndia.()

A.conservativeB.confidential

C.comprehensibleD.consistent

11.Blackpeoplehadtouseseparatebathrooms,traincars,churches,andrestaurants:

thisactof______wasacceptedwithoutmuchquestioninthepast.()

A.segregationB.separation

C.discriminationD.differentiation

12.Therevolutionistdevotedhiswholelifetothe______offreedomandhappinessofhispeople.()

A.performB.prophet

C.projectionD.pursuit

13.Justcomposingthesentencesisnotallthereisinaninvitation,youalsohavetothinkaboutthe______:

thecolor,thepicture,thesizeandstyleoftheletters,etc.()

A.formatB.formation

C.informationD.conformation

14.Themanagergaveherhis______thathercomplaintwouldbeinvestigated.()

A.assuranceB.assumption

C.sanctionD.insurance

15.Thecoursehasfourmain______:

businesslaw,finance,computingandmanagementskills.

()

A.commissionsB.components

C.compositionsD.compromises

16.Greghasbeena(n)______childandmissedmostofthefuninchildhood.()

A.illB.healthy

C.sicklyD.lively

17.By3o’clockthenextmorningtheroaringstorm______downandthesearesumeditsgenerousandpeacefulscene.()

A.diedB.lay

C.flattedD.went

18.Thehardestthingstogetinacaraccident,aship______,oranaircrash,arethenamesofthesaved,orthedeadandinjured.()

A.wreckB.wrist

C.wrapD.wrench

19.Athree-daytourisn’tsufficientforathoroughappreciationofAngkor,butitwillgiveyoua______ofthismagnificentworkofwonder.()

A.limpB.slip

C.skipD.glimpse

20.Duetodifferentbeliefsheldbyfeminists,religionconservativesandothergroupsofpeople,abortionremainsa______issueinNorthAmerica.()

A.controversialB.contradictory

C.compulsoryD.confidential

SectionB(20×0.5%=10%)

Directions:

Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Ineachsentencethereisawordoraphraseunderlined.BeloweachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartofeachsentencewithoutchangingtheoriginalmeaning.

21.Ithasn’trainedinthisareaforanextremelylongtimeandalltheplantsinthefieldarecryingforwater.()

A.requestingB.depending

C.inbigsupplyofD.ingreatneedof

22.Whenaskedwhathewasgoingtodoaboutthefundproblem,hegaveavagueanswer.

()

A.implicitB.explicit

C.efficientD.infinite

23.Thearticlegivesitsreadersarealinsightintothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.()

A.perceptionB.conception

C.interpretationD.deception

24.Toeveryone’ssurprise,themainforceofoppositionhascomefromagroupofpropertyownerswhomhavebeenassumedtobeinlinewiththeproposal.()

A.resistanceB.insistence

C.consistenceD.assistance

25.Wespokeinwhispersincasethatwemightwakethebaby.()

A.infearB.offear

C.forfearD.withfear

26.Jackhadbeenveryexcitedaboutgoingonthejungletrip,butatthelastmomenthelostcouragetodoit.()

A.losthisheartB.losthismind

C.losthisnervesD.losthisattentions

27.Thoughnevertouchedabrushuntilinhismidthirties,Leonbecameaquiteoutstandingpainterbythetimehewasfortyyearsold.()

A.outrageousB.assertive

C.distinguishedD.characteristic

28.Clothingmeanstotallydifferentthingstomenandwomen:

aperfectfinedresscouldbeoutoffashionwithinafewmonthsbutasuitcouldstayinstyleforever.()

A.outoftimeB.outofdays

C.outofdateD.outoftaste

29.Thewholeargumentcomesdowntothequestionifitisfairtoregulatetheindustriesindevelopingcountriesthesamewayasthemoredevelopedcountrieswhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.()

A.endsupwithB.meansinessence

C.standsforD.correspondsto

30.Atthesoundofmusicthecrowdinstantlybreaksdownintocouplesandstartedtodance.

()

A.derivesB.divides

C.devisesD.derides

31.Whatfreshmenhavetounderstandisthattheacceptancetooneofthebestuniversitiesisnotanendbutastart:

nowtheymustdoasbestastheycanwiththeiruniversityeducation.

()

A.thinkthebestofB.dothebestof

C.getthebestofD.makethebestof

32.Rightnowisnotagoodtimetoaskthemayorforhelpintheproject,ashehashismindfixedonthekindergartenteachers’strikewhichhasbeengoingonfortwoweeks.()

A.isdisturbedbyB.ismotivatedby

C.isconcernedwithD.ispreoccupiedwith

33.MarieCurie’swholelifewasdevotedtothediscoveryandresearchofradioactiveelements.

()

A.debatedB.dedicated

C.decidedD.delegated

34.Nooneshouldbeallowedintothatbuildinguntilitisassuredthatitisclearofbombs.

()

A.obviousinB.awareof

C.intouchwithD.freefrom

35.Thewisestthingtodoistocutoffallhisfinancialsupplyrightoff.()

A.completelyB.definitely

C.accordinglyD.immediately

36.Abettermarketingstrategyneedtobemadeandcarriedoutifwewanttoproducemoreprofitthenextsalesseason.()

A.bringupB.bringforth

C.bringaboutD.bringto

37.Thesecondhalfofthecomingchapterisinrelationtotheeffectofcurrencycontrolonnationaleconomy.()

A.withregardtoB.inrelativeto

C.oflimittoD.onlevelto

38.FortenyearsagroupofAmericanscientistshavebeenonthetrackofanewkindofenergyresourcewhichhasthepromisetosolvetheenergycrisisfacingthecountry.()

A.lookingforB.inventing

C.improvingD.polishing

39.Whenyouwalkintoanexamroomwithonlyafewhours’preparationdonethenightbefore,failureisalmostunavoidable.()

A.indispensableB.inevitable

C.unpredictableD.incomprehensible

40.Histheorysoundslogical,butthenhowcanweknowifitwillworkwithouttestingit?

()

A.atthatmomentB.afterwards

C.ontheotherhandD.asaresult

PartII:

Cloze(20×0.5%=10%)

Directions:

Inthefollowingpassagethereare20blanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.

Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothe

job?

Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?

Arewomenmorehighly-motivatedand

41thanmalemanagers?

Someresearch42theideathatwomenbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater43andemphasisonaffiliation(亲和

性)andattachment,anda44tobringemotionalfactorstobearinmakingworkplace

45.Thesedifferencesare46tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,47theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto48thecompanymanageitsworkforce49.

AstudycommissionedbytheinternationalWomen’sForum50amanagementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers(andalsobysomemen)that51fromthecommandandcontrolstyle52usedbymalemanagers.Usingthis“interactiveleadership”approach,“women53participation,sharepowerandinformation,54otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese55reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing

56tocontributeandtofeel57andimportantisawin-win58—goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.”Thestudy’sdirector59that“interactiveleadershipmayemergeintothemanagementstyleofchoiceformany60.”

()41.A.committedB.confrontedC.confinedD.commanded

()42.A.despisesB.supportsC.opposesD.argues

()43.A.coherenceB.correlationC.combinationD.cooperativeness

()44.A.sensitivityB.willingnessC.virtueD.loyalty

()45.A.decisionsB.detachmentsC.descriptionsD.discriminations

()46.A.seenB.revisedC.detectedD.disclosed

()47.A.becauseB.whereasC.nonethelessD.therefore

()48.A.directB.enableC.helpD.support

()49.A.effectivelyB.evidentlyC.preciselyD.aggressively

()50.A.constructedB.identif

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