综合英语1.docx

综合英语1.docx

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综合英语1

PartIVocabulary&Structure（30%）

SectionA（10%）

Directions:

Therearetensentencesinthissection.ChoosethewordorphrasewhichisclosestinmeaningtotheITALICIZEDwordorphraseineachsentence.

D1.Theotherdaythewitnesssawaheavytruckconveyingradioactivewastescollidewith相撞amobilecementmixer.

A.comeintoB.bumpintoC.enterintoD.crashinto

D2.Inhighschool,groupingmaytaketheformofdifferentclassesaccordingtosomecriteria标准,butbasicallythoseofinterestandproficiencyinvarioussubjectareas.

A.circumstancesB.measuresC.ideasD.principles

C3.Heactuallybelongstooneoftherighteous合理的sectsandknewnothingreallyofChrist’steachingsofloveandforgiveness.

A.excellentB.superiorC.justifiableD.explicit

C4.Anti-materialiststendtoderide嘲笑theimportanceof“things”,butthingsarehighlysignificant,notmerelybecauseoftheirfunctionalutility,butalsobecauseoftheirpsychologicalimpact.

A.appraiseB.devaluateC.mock嘲弄D.underestimate

B5.I’dratherthinkthatthereasonwehonorthelabel“handmade”isbecauseitevokes产生，引起asocialrelationshipbetweenproducerandconsumer.

A.keepsinmindB.bringstomindC.putsoutofmindD.hasinmind

A6.TheresultwasthatIdidnotreallyworkatthemandsogotonlywhatstuckbymeansofrepetition:

thebarestrudiments基本原理，初步ofaschooleducation.

A.fundamentalsB.subjectsC.theoriesD.standards

C7.Herhomeisalargeprocessingmachinethroughwhichobjectsenterandleaveatafasterrateofspeedsothatthelittlegirlisinextricably无法逃脱的embeddedinathrow-awayculture.

A.mysteriouslyB.understandablyC.inescapablyD.apparently

D8.Unfortunately,therearenoreliabledevicesformeasuringgrowthinsuchareasascreativity,attitudes,personaladjustment,latent隐藏的，潜在的interestandabilityandinnatecapacity.

A.underdevelopedB.obviousC.hopefulD.potential

A9.Themostimportantingredient要素因素inanycivilizationisprogress,which,however,doesn’thappenallatonce.

A.factorB.versionC.stimulantD.determiner

A10.Corollariesto推断Murphy’sLawsuggestthemselvesascluestotheshoddygoodsproblem:

Ifanythingcanbreakdown,itwill.

A.Attachmentsto依附于B.DependenceonC.InferencesofD.Insightsinto

SectionB（20%）

Directions:

Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.

C11.________demographictrends,suchasthefallinthebirthrate,shouldfavorablyaccelerateeconomicgrowthinthelongrun.

A.ModernB.RapidC.ContemporaryD.Nowadays

A12.Oneoftheproblemsourgovernmenthastodealwithisthe________ofthegrowingnumberofplasticcontainers.

A.dissolution溶解B.disposalC.disappearanceD.disposition

D13.“Peterissoworriedaboutthetestthatheplanstostudyallnight.”“Tellhimheshould________worryingandgetsomesleep.”

A.relayB.releaseC.denounceD.quit停止

D14.Hetriesto_____hislessonsbytellinganinterestinganecdoteaboutthepresident.

A.cheerupB.inspireC.stimulateD.livenup使生动起来

D15.Hemadesome_______sketcheswhichwouldserveasguideswhenhepaintedtheactualportrait.

A.primaryB.elementaryC.introductoryD.preliminary初步的

B16.Beforetheconferencebegins,let’stakean________ofthepresentsituation.

A.overallB.overview概观C.overtureD.oversight

C17.Wewonderedhowtheinformationwas________tothepressbeforeitwasofficiallyannounced.

A.droppedB.seepedC.leaked泄露D.dripped

D18.Althoughmanypeoplehavedoubtsaboutnewtechnology,________itwillbenefitmankind.

A.intheeventB.asaresultC.inpassingthetimeD.inthelongrun从长远角度看

B19.Educatorsagreethatsportprovidesan______foranadolescent’sfeelingsofaggressionorfrustration.

A.overflowB.outlet发泄情感的方法C.exhaustD.exit

A20.Itwasfeltthattheseintellectualsnobslackedthe_____topursueadifficulttasktotheend.

A.commitment决心B.engagementC.obligationD.persuasion

A21.TV,ifproperlyused,can______achild’simagination.

A.stimulate刺激B.arouseC.inciteD.arise

B22.Therehasbeenan______changeinthecountryoflate.

A.appreciatedB.appreciableC.appreciativeD.appreciating

B23.SolongaswehaveJim,amanwithexceptionalabilityinmanagement,thingswillbeworkingwellevenifwecome_____unexpecteddifficulties.

A.upwithB.upagainst碰壁C.roundtoD.inon

A24.Itwasfeltthattheseintellectualsnobslackedthe_____topursueadifficulttasktotheend.

A.commitment决心B.engagementC.obligationD.persuasion

C25.Thenewmanagerwasnot_____forhisposition.That’swhyhewastransferredtoanotherdepartment.

A.fitB.capableC.competentD.efficient

A26.He_____unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.

A.mayhaveactedB.musthaveacted

C.shouldactD.wouldact

D27.Theteamcanhandlewhatever_______.

A.thatneedshandlingB.whichneedhandling

C.itneedshandlingD.needstobehandled

B28._______Mr.BlakestillForeignMinister,relationsbetweenthetwocountrieswouldhavebeenbetter.

A.IfB.Were虚拟C.IsD.Given

C29.Insomecountries,unlessacertainamountoftimeisallowedtoelapse,itseemsasifthetask_____wereinsignificant.

A.beingconsideredB.tobeconsidered

C.consideredD.considering

D30.Britain’spressisunusual______itisdividedintotwoverydifferenttypesofnewspaper:

thequalitypressandthepopularpress.

A.inhowB.inwhatC.inwhichD.inthat在于

PartIICLOZE（10%）

Directions:

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivebelowwouldcorrectlycompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthecorrectchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlives.Itcangivepleasure,evenexcitement,[31]_____causequitesevereheadaches.Themoresignificantthetask[32]_____,themorecarefultheplanningrequired.Gettingtoschoolortoworkontimeistaskrequiring[33]_____ornoplanning,itisalmosta[34]_____.Amonth’stouringholiday[35]_____,orbetter[36]_____,gettingmarried,isadifferentmatteraltogether.Ifthe[37]_____involvesachurchwedding,with50guests,areception,ahoneymooninVenice,and[38]_____toanewhome,thisrequiresevenmoreplanningtomake[39]_____thatitissuccessful.Planningisourwayoftryingtoensuresuccessand[40]_____avoidingcostlyfailureswecannotafford.Itis[41]_____essentialtomankindasa[42]_____,toindividualnations,tofamiliesandsinglepeople;the[43]_____mayvary,butthe[44]_____ofimportancedoesnot.Inessence,anationplanningitsresourcesand[45]_____doesnotdifferfromthe[46]_____weeklyshoppingormonthlyhouseholdbudget.[47]_____aredesignedtoensureanadequatesupplyofessentials,[48]_____arateofspendingwithinthelimitsof[49]_____,andifproperlycarriedout,will[50]_____shortages,wastagesandover-expenditure.

31.A.soB.andC.orD.but

32.A.aheadB.asideC.agoD.above

33.A.leastB.littleC.muchD.plenty

34.A.taskB.routineC.dutyD.deed

35.A.abroadB.aboardC.againD.alone

36.A.stillB.moreC.thanD.yet

37.A.matterB.latterC.holidayD.trip

38.A.visitingB.attendingC.takingD.returning

39.A.knownB.believeC.sureD.clear

40.A.inB.forC.ofD.by

41.A.mainlyB.equallyC.virtuallyD.utterly

42.A.wholeB.groupC.factD.unity

43.A.scopeB.scaleC.rangeD.extent

44.A.degreeB.heightC.depthD.grade

45.A.proceduresB.requirementsC.processesD.needs

46.A.similarB.popularC.familiarD.regular

47.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.Both

48.A.withB.byC.atD.in

49.A.propertyB.productionC.wageD.income

50.A.keepB.avoidC.causeD.solve

PART

IREADINGCOMPREHENSION（30%）

Directions:

Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbytwentyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswermarkedA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.

Passage1

Whyaresomanypeopleunhappyintheirjobs?

Herearetwoprimaryreasons.First,somepeopleareconvincedthatearningalivingiswastingtimethattheycouldspendenjoyingthemselvesoruncoveringtheirtruetalents.

Ifthisisthecasewithyou,recallyourlastlongvacation.Wasittwoweeksofcompleteenjoyment?

Morelikelyitwasaweekandahalfoffuninthesun,withanotherhalfaweekof“Boy,Ican’twaittogetbacktowork.”Ifyoudidn’tfeelsuchvacationblues,thenimaginetakingaleaveofabsence.Youcoulduseittoworkonanovel,enrollinclassesorjustsitaroundwatchingTV.Attheendofthreemonths,inalllikelihood,yourself-esteemwouldbeatanall-timelow.Whileallworkandnoplayarenotgood,allplayandnoworkisdisastrous.Weneedtofeelweareaccomplishingsomething.Wealsoneedsomeformoforderinourlives.

Thesecondandperhapsmoreprevalentreasonforpeoplenottoliketheirworkisthattheyfeeltrapped.Onceyou’rebeenatacompanyforfiveyearsandhaveaspouse,amortgageandachild,thingsaren’tturningoutasyou’dplanned.Asteadypaycheckcanbethebiggestmanacleofall.Peopleresenthavingtodosomethingbecausetheyhavenootherchoice.

Ifyoufindyourselfresentingyourjobbecauseyoucan’taffordtoquit,itmaybetimetopreparewhatonecareercounselorhumorouslycallsa“cyanidecapsule.”Herecallsspymoviesi