模块8unit3Theworldofcolourandlight全单元教学案.docx
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模块8unit3Theworldofcolourandlight全单元教学案
Unit3TheWorldofColoursandLight
Welcometotheunit
一、话题背景导读
Lightiseverywhereinourworld.Weneedittosee:
itcarriesinformationfromtheworldtooureyesandbrains.Toseecolours,theremustbeatleastalittlebitoflight.Whilelightisinfactmadeofallcolours,butthecoloursweseedependonthequantityandcolouroflightbeingthrownback(reflected)ortakenin(absorbed)byanobject.Inorderforhumanstoseecolour,thereflectedlightgoestosensitiveareainthebackofoureyescalledtheretina(视网膜)whichsendsimpulsestothebrainwhichtheninterpretsthecombinationofimpulsestobethecolourhumanssee.
Allofthecolouronaprintedpagecanbeproducedwiththethreepigment(色素)primaries,red,blue,andyellow.Therearealsocalledthesubtractiveprimariesbecausetogethertheymakeblack.
Combinatedinpairs,theyyieldanothersetofprimaries,theadditive,orlight,primaries.Thesearethewavelengthsoforange-red,blue-violet,andgreenthatcombinetomakewhitelight.Thisishowthecolournonyourcomputermonitorbehaves.Whenthesecoloursareallcombinedinpairstheyform,red,blue,andyellow.Thatlightismadeupofcolour----that,inaway,colourislight,andenergy.
Humanbeingsfeelauniversalattractiontolight.Itisthesourceoflife-givingenergy….Andwherethereislightthereiscolour.
Answerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheabovepassage?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Whatcoloursareinthe“whitelight”?
________________________________________________________________________
二、单项填空
1.Histheorywasso______thatnooneatthattimecouldunderstand.
A.completeB.abstractC.highD.content
2.Hehas_______thehabitofsmokingwhilereadingbooks.
A.madeB.builtC.finishedD.developed
3.Itwasinthehouse_______Picassowasborn_______hisworkswereexhibited.
A.that;thatB.where;whereC.that;whereD.where;that
4.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_____wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.
A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character
5.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangetagood______.
A.sightB.senseC.viewD.look
三﹑完成下列句子(每空一词)
1.我最迟九点会来。
I__________________________________9o’clockatthelatest.
2.写生画在中国和西方一直都很盛行。
Paintingsofnature_____________________________,_______inChina________inWest..
3.生活常常捉弄涉世不深的人
Lifeoften__________________________thosewho__________________________.
4.抽象派艺术着重形状,颜色和结构,而不是实物。
________________isaboutshapes,coloursandtextures______________objects.
5.教授在一所语言学校教书谋生。
Theprofessor_________________________________________________________atalanguageschool.
Reading
一、英汉短语互译
1.有才华的艺术家_______________________2.创作不同风格的绘画_____________________
3.乘飞机去____________________________4.在......的帮助下__________________________
5.料到某人会做某事________________6.与世界共享________________________________
7.在天文学领域_________________8.飞越了雷雨区_____________________________
9.rangefrom_______________________10.seeabeautifulrainbowintheclouds____________
11.haveanappetiefor________________12.devoteone’swholeselftodoing_____________
13.distribute…to______________14.negotiateasuccessfulsale__________________
15.beoffto…__________________________
二、根据首字母、语境或中文提示填空
1.Withthee_______ofouterspace,weknowmuchaboutthemoon..
2.Theydecidedtotakeapartthemachineandstartedagainfroms___________.
3.Fromthebuilding,youcangetafullv_____________.
4.Ilikethep_______ofyourskirt,butnotthecolour.
5.Shew___________bittertears(流出了辛酸的泪水)ofdisappointment.
6.Thisadvertisementisc__________toattracttheattentionofhousewives.
7.Theassessmentofastudent’sworkisoften_________(主观的).
8.Theworkershavedecidedton_______withtheemployersabouttheirwageclaim.
9.ManyyoungstudentsadoreJayChoubecauseheissuchat_______musician.
10.Inthemarketdealerswereb__________withgrowersoverthepriceofcoffee.
三、单项填空
1.Whilewe______playinggamesintheInternet,we_______toit.
A.wouldlike;arenotaddictedB.adore;arenotaddicted
C.wouldlike;don’taddictD.adore;don’taddict
2.Theprinciplewas_____atallthestudents’brilliantideasofraisingfundsforthefloodvictimsinIndia.
A.amazedB.admiredC.amusingD.frightened
3.InHangzhou,thetouristindustryhas______alotofemploymentopportunitiesforthelocalworkers.
A.foundB.discoveredC.createdD.invented
4.Haveyou_______what’swrongwithyourlaptop?
A.figuredoutB.thoughtoutC.carriedoutD.cameout
5.Evenaftertheteacherannouncedthebeginningoftheclass,thegirl______talking.
A.carriedoutB.carriedonwithC.carriedonD.continuedwith
6.Asisknown,itis______tojudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.
A.subjectiveB.objectiveC.realisticD.virtual
7.Beingilldeadlyinhospital,Mr.Yanghasastrong_______forlifeandhopestocomebacktohisteachingpostearlier.
A.demandB.appetiteC.suggestionD.order
8.Soontheworkersfoundthebossdidn’tpaythemaccordingtothecontract______atthebeginning.
A.negotiatedB.negotiatingC.tobenegotiatedD.beingnegotiated
9.Tolivewiththepoormanshelovessomuch,shedecidedto_______herpreviousfancywayoflife.
A.acceptB.improveC.interruptD.abandon
10.Thescientist,who_______spaceallhislife,isretiringnextweek.
A.hadexploredB.isexploringC.hasbeenexploringD.explored
11.______withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.
A.OutdidthepolicemanrushB.Rushedthepolicemanout
C.OutrushedthepolicemanD.Outthepolicemanrushed
12.Thefarmerwasso_______toseetheboyagainwhopickeduphispurseandreturnedittohimthathealmost_____joy.
A.peaceful;weptaboutB.thankful;weptfor
C.grateful;weptawayD.enjoyable;weptover
13.Afterhe_______papertoeachmemberoftheclass,herequestedthem_______abriefintroductioneachinEnglishandhandthemin.
A.contributed;towriteB.provided;writing
C.distributed;towriteD.divided;writing
14.Thedriverwasintroublewiththeenginefailure.Fortunately,askilledmachinistcametohis___________.
A.assistanceB.influenceC.guidanceD.advance
15.Manypeople______havingmoreemploymentopportunitiessincethecountry’seconomyisrecovering.
A.pressforB.calculateonC.bargainforD.concentrateon
四、用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空
start…fromscratch,ratherthan,haveanappetitefor,rangefrom…to…,abandononeselftosharewith,withtheassistanceof,affordto….,becalculatedtodo,distributeamong,
1.Theadvertisement_______attracttheattentionofgirls.
2.Thelofts(阁楼)_______550_______2,700squarefeetandrentfor$500to$3,000amonth.
3.Thecorporation______itsprofit________theworkers.
4.He_________drinkingandfailedinhisbusinessverysoon.
5.ThepriceofrealestateinSuzhouissohighthatIcan’t______buyanewhouse.
6.Thewholefactorywasburneddownandhehadto_______anewbusiness.
7.Don’tworry!
I’ll_____allthecoststoyou.
8.IthinkTom,___________you,istoblame.
9._______herparentsandteachers,thegirlgotachancetostudyinHarvardUniversity.
10.Tooursurprise,thetalentedboy________toughphysicsproblems.
五、根据Reading内容,在空白处填入正确的单词形式
LiMingistellingYangYanallabouthistrip.First,LiMingalongwithhisauntandgrandmother,whoarebothvery
(1)t______artists,startedinSpainandwenttothecityofMalaga,the
(2)b_____ofPabloPicasso.HewasamazedtolearnthatPicassowasnotonlyapainter,butalsoasculptoranda(3)p_______.Second,theyflewtoParis,whereallthebuildingsarevery(4)h______.DuringfourdaysinParistheyspentonewholedayattheLouvreMuseum,wherethereisthefamousMonaLisapaintingbythe(5)I_____artistLeonardodaVinci.Besidesbeingapainter,daVinciwasalsoasculptor,an(6)a________,andengineerandascientist.Hemadealotofscientific(7)d_______thathesharedwiththeworld,particularlyinthefieldof(8)a_________.Third,theywenttoAmsterdam.Onthewaythere,theyflewovera(9)t______.Somepeoplewerescared,buthelikedseeingit.YesterdaytheywenttotheVanGoghMuseum,whereheknewsomethingaboutVanGoghandhispaintings.Towardstheendofhislife,VanGoghcreatedmore(10)a______artwork.Fourth,tomorrowtheyareofftoanothermuseuminAmsterdam.AtlastLiMingpromisestotellYangYanmoreabouthistripwhenhegetsback.
六、句型转换或按要求改写句子
1.YouknowthatIamwithmyauntatpresent.
________________________,Iamwithmyauntatpresent.
2.Bothofthemareartistsofgreattalent.
They_______________very________artists.
3.I’mconsideringpaintingmyselfafterIleaveschool.
I’m_________________startingpaintingmyselfaftermy_________fromschool.
4.ThehousewherePicassowasbornisnowamuseumfullofhisart.
Thehouse______________Picassowasbornisnowamuseum__________________________hisart.
5.Picassowasalsoasculptorandaphotographer.
Picassowas______________asculptor_________________aphotographer.
6.Cubismisatypeofartwherethingsarerepresentedasgeometricshapers.
Cubismisatypeofartwherethingsare__________________________geometricshapers.
7.AfterwevisitedSpain,wewenttoParisbyair.
After______Spain,we____________Paris.
8.ApartfromtheworksofdaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,whichrangefrom