汽轮机详细设计参数.docx

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汽轮机详细设计参数.docx

汽轮机详细设计参数

I Powerstation电站

1.powerstation电站 

2.powerplant电站,发电设备 

3.utility电力部门 

4.independentpowerproducer(IPP)独立发电项目,独立发电站 

5.nuclearpowerstation核电站 

6.thermalpowerstation火电站 

7.fossil(fired)powerplant化石燃料电站,常规火电站 

8.combinedheatpower(CHP)plant热电联供机组 

9.steampowerplant蒸汽电站,蒸汽发电设备 

10.cogenerationpowerstation热电联供电站

11.coalfiredpowerplant燃煤电站 

12.oilfiredpowerplant燃油电站 

13.gasfiledpowerplant燃气电站

14.LNGpowerplant(liquefiednaturalgas)燃液化天然气电站 

15.BoP(balanceofplant)电站辅机

16.I&C(instrumentationandcontrol)仪表和控制系统

 

II Turbine透平,涡轮

17.Turbine透平,涡轮 

18.steamturbine汽轮机 

19.gasturbine燃气轮机

20.nuclearturbine核电汽轮机 

21.fossilturbine火电汽轮机 

22.industrialturbine工业透平 

23.cogenerationturbine热电联供透平 

24.condensingturbine凝汽式汽轮机 

25.backpressureturbine背压式汽轮机 

26.extractionturbine抽汽式汽轮机 

27.extractioncondensingturbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机 

28.single-extractionturbine单抽汽轮机 

29. double-extractionturbine双抽汽轮机 

30. mechanicaldriveturbine机械驱动汽轮机 

31. HP(IP,LP)turbine高(中、低)压缸 

32.sub-criticalpressureturbine亚临界汽轮机 

33.super-criticalpressure(SC)turbine超临界汽轮机 

34.ultra-supercritical(USC)pressureturbine超朝临界汽轮机 

35.BFPT(boilerfeedpumpturbine)给水泵汽轮机 

36.steamturbinewithair-cooledcondenser(aircooledsteamturbine)空冷汽轮机 

37.reheatturbine再热汽轮机            

38.double-reheatturbine二次再热汽轮机 

39.wetsteamturbine湿蒸汽汽轮机    

40.saturatedsteamturbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机 

41.full-speedturbine全速汽轮机 

42.half-speedturbine半速汽轮机

43.tandemcompoundturbine单轴汽轮机  

44.crosscompoundturbine双轴汽轮机 

45.super(over)-highpressureturbine过高压汽轮机 

46.impulse(type)turbine冲动式汽轮机 

47.reaction(type)turbine反动式汽轮机 

48.axialflowturbine轴流透平 

49.radialflowturbine径流透平    

50.turbinewithaxialcondenser轴向排汽汽轮机 

51.turbinewithhorizontaljoint带有水平中分面的汽轮机 

52.turbinewithverticaljoint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机 

53.doubleflowturbine两排汽汽轮机 

54.tripleflowturbine三排汽汽轮机 

56.single-casingturbine单缸汽轮机 

57.double-casingturbine双缸汽轮机 

58.turbineproper汽轮机本体

59.oilturbine油透平

60.hydraulicturbine水轮机 

61.marinesteamturbine船用汽轮机 

62.aeroderivativegasturbine航改式燃气轮机 

63. stationarysteamturbine电站汽轮机 

64.auxiliaryturbine辅助透平

 

III Rotaryparts回转件

65.rotor转子 

66.rigidrotor刚性转子

67.flexiblerotor挠性转子 

68.solid(forged)rotor(monoblocrotor)整锻转子 

69.weldedrotor焊接转子 

70.(hollow)drum(type)rotor鼓型转子 

71.built-uprotor组装转子 

72.rotorwithoutcenterbore无中心孔转子 

73.HP-LPintegratedrotor高/低压一体化转子

74.shafting(shaft)轴系 

75.HP(IP,LP)rotor高(中、低)压转子 

76.thrustcollar推力盘 

77.journal轴颈

78.sectionofrotor转子区段  

79.(first,second)criticalspeed一阶(二阶)临界转速 

80.extensionshaft(spacer)中间轴,延伸段

81.coupling联轴节 

82.flexiblecoupling挠性联轴节 

83.rigidcoupling刚性联轴节 

84.semi-flexiblecoupling半挠性联轴节

85.halfcoupling联轴节半部

86.integral(forged)coupling整体(锻制)联轴节 

87.shrunk-oncoupling红套联轴节 

88.spigot(rabbet)止口 

89.disk(disc)叶轮

90.rim(steeple)轮缘(枞树型叶根槽)

91.hub轮毂 

92.body(web)轮体 

93.T(firtree-type)grooveT型(枞树型)叶根槽 

94.balancehole(plane,weight,plug)平衡孔(平衡平面,平衡配重,平衡旋塞) 

95. keyway键槽 

96.diskofconstantstress(conicalprofile)等强度(锥形)叶轮

97.diskofconstantthickness等厚度叶轮

98.shrunk-ondisk红套叶轮 

99.blade叶片 

100.moving(rotating,rotor)blade动叶 

101.bucket动叶 

102.straight(tapered,twisted)blade直叶片(变截面叶片,扭曲叶片) 

103.laststage(lastbutone,penultimate)blade末级叶轮(次末级叶片)

104.last(locking,gate)blade(piece)末叶片(锁紧叶片,锁紧件)

105.free-standblade自由叶片 

106.integralshroudblade整体围带叶轮 

107.triple-pinblade三联叶片 108.bowblade马刀型叶片 

109.compoundleanblade复合弯扭叶片 

110.concave(pressure)side内弧(压力侧) 

111.convex(suction)side背弧(负压侧)

112.tenon铆钉头 

113.leading(inlet)edge进汽边 

114.trailing(outlet, exit)edge出汽边 

115.bladewake叶片尾流 

116.convergent-divergentchannel(CDpassage)缩张通道 

117.brazed(stellite)shield钎焊(斯太立)防蚀片 

118. lacinghole拉筋孔 

119.profile(sectionofblade)叶型,型线部分(叶片截面) 

120.reaction(degree)反动度 

121.cascade叶栅 

122.bladeroot叶根 

123.(threeteeth,straight,curved)fir-tree(blade)root(三齿直线/弧形)枞树型叶根 124. (fivefinger)forktype(blade)root(五叉)插入式叶根,叉型叶根 

125.tee(T-type)rootT型叶根

126.inverted-T(blade)root倒T型叶根 

127.straddle-type(blade)root外包叶根

128.straddleinvertedT-root外包倒T型叶根 

129.dovetailroot(serratedroot)燕尾型(齿型)叶根

130.lacing(tie)wire拉筋

131.(lacing)lug(stub) 拉筋凸台

132.looselacingwire松拉筋 

133.tubularlacingwire管状拉筋 

134.shroud(band,cover)围带

135.wholecirclepacked(continuouslyconnected)shroud整圈连接围带

136.integralshroud整体围带 

137.snubber整体围带 

138.gauging(throat)喉节比(喉部) 

139.pitchdiameter节径,平均直径 

140.topdiameter(叶片)顶部直径 

 

IV.Stationaryparts静止件

141.casing(cylinder)汽缸,缸体 

142.outercasing外缸 

143.innercasing内缸 

144.single-shellcasing单层缸 

145.double-shellcasing双层缸 

146.cover(upperhalf)上半部

147.base(lowerhalf)下半部

148.horizontal(split)joint水平中分面 

149.(massive)flange(厚)法兰 

150.(casing)bore(汽缸)洼窝 

151.fastener(bolt,nut,stud,dowel)紧固件(螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销) 

152.verticalflange垂直法兰 

153.tightness气密性 

154.inlet进口 

155.exhaust排汽口 

156. exhausthood排汽缸

157.guideplate导流板 

158.diffuser扩压管 

159.flangebolthole法兰螺栓孔 

160.shrunk-onring红套箍环 

161.combinedHP-IPcasing高中压合缸 

162.thermalshield(baffle)挡热板 

163.single(double)flowHPturbine单流(双流)高压缸 

164.flowpath(steampath)通流部分 

165.centersupportsystem滑键系统 

166.lug(foot,pawl)猫爪 

167.thermalinsulation保温设施 

168.enclosure(lagging)罩壳(外壳) 

169.diaphragm隔板 

170.bladering(diaphragmcarrier)叶片持环,隔板套 

171.outer(inner)ring(ofdiaphragm)(隔板)外环(内环,隔板体)

172.stationary(stator,guide,nozzle)blade静叶,导叶,喷嘴 

173.vane(partition)静叶

174.cast-in(welded-in)diaphragm铸造(焊接)隔板 rotarydiaphragm回转隔板 

175.nozzleblock(chest)喷嘴组(喷嘴室) 

176.diaphragmdeflection隔板挠度 

177.bearinghousing(pedestal)轴承箱 

178.frontbearinghousing(standard)前轴承箱

179.rearbearinghousing后轴承箱

180.floor(-type)bearing落地式轴承 

181.bearing轴承 

182.journal(radial)bearing支持轴承(径向轴承) 

183.thrust(axial)bearing推力轴承(轴向轴承) 

184.tiltingpadbearing可倾瓦轴承 

185.Kingsburgtypethrustbearing金斯布里推力轴承 

186.Babbitt(whitemetal,bearingmetal)巴氏合金 

187.bearingbush轴承壳体 

188.bearingbody轴承体

189.bearingpad轴瓦 

190.bearingcover(cap)轴承上半

191. 360°bearing整圆轴承 

192.ellipticalbearing椭圆轴承 

193.threewedgebearing三油楔轴承 

194.self-aligningbearing自找中轴承

195.sleevebearing套筒式轴承 

196.slidingbearing滑动轴承 

197.(oil)pocket(wedge)油袋(油楔) 

198.oilfilm油膜 

199.oil(film)whip油膜振荡 

200.settingpad(segment)安装瓦块 

201.workingpad(segment)工作瓦块 

202.oilring(oildeflector)挡油环 

203.oilfilmstiffness油膜刚度 

204.armoredthermocouple铠装式热电偶

 

V. MainValves主要阀门

205.Main(HP)stopvalve(MSV)主汽阀 

206.control(governing)valve(CV,GV)调节阀 

207.reheat(IP)stopvalve(RSV)再热主汽阀 

208.interceptvalve再热调节阀 

209.Combinedmainstop/governingvalve联合式主汽/调节阀 

210.butterflyvalve蝶阀 

211.piloted(pre-inlet)valve预启阀 

212.fastvalve快速动作阀 

213.check(non-return)valve逆止阀 

214.solenoidvalve电磁阀 

215.motordriven(operated)valve电动阀 

216.drainvalve疏水阀 

217.diaphragmvalve (atmospheric)膜片阀(大气阀)

218.relief(exhaust)valve释放阀(放汽阀) 

219.safetyvalve安全阀 

220. extractionvalve抽汽阀

221. stopvalve截止阀 

222.flapvalve翻板阀 

223.gatevalve闸阀 

224.steamchest蒸汽室  

225.(valve)stem阀杆 

226.(valve)disk(plug)阀碟 

227.(valve)seat阀座 

228. (valve)bonnet(cover)阀帽(阀盖)  

229.valvecasing(chest)阀壳 

230.(valve)travel(stroke)阀门行程 

231.crossover(crossunder)连通管 

232. anti-jamming(stick)test防卡涩试验

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