剑桥商务英语中级词汇.docx
《剑桥商务英语中级词汇.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《剑桥商务英语中级词汇.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
剑桥商务英语中级词汇
《新编剑桥商务英语中级》-Vocabulary
Unit1aTeamwork
toiletries:
n.化妆品厂、清洁、化妆用品公司majorbrands:
主导品牌expatriate:
n.旅居海外的,移居国外的creativethinking:
创新思维asurvivalcourse:
生存技巧培训课程profile:
n.简介、小传、概况simulation:
n.模拟训练goforprofit:
追求利润behindschedule:
进度落后于计划sticktotheschedule:
严格按计划进行
Unit1bCommunication
exceed:
v.超越、胜过over-estimate:
vt.过高的估计manageable:
adj.便于管理understate:
vt.轻描淡写的说
seminar:
n.研讨会、讨论会management:
n.(企业、机关的)管理人员follow-upevaluation:
后续评估
deadline:
n.最终期限complimentaryticket:
免费赠送的票
Self-studyandExampractice
haveeverythingtodowith:
与…关系密切curriculumvitae:
个人简历、履历,简称CVhumanfactor:
认为因素
aggressive:
adj.咄咄逼人的、好斗indicate:
vt.显示、表明
Unit2aEntertaining
customersatisfactionform:
顾客满意、情况问卷表completetheform填写表格questionnaire:
n.调查表、问卷criteria:
n.标准(为criterion的复数形式)atmosphere:
n.氛围attentiveness:
n.殷勤、周到
valueformoney:
物有所值程度enhance:
vt.提高、增加mezzanine:
n.(尤指介于一层与二层之间的)中层楼reasonableprices:
合理的价格interiordesign:
室内装修groupdining:
团体用餐cateringrequirement:
餐饮要求tourgroups:
旅游团corporateevents:
公司社交活动winetastings:
品酒会steak:
n.牛排
companypresentations:
公司业务报告会businesstrip:
公务旅行vegetarian:
素食者callin:
顺路到某处
alike:
adv.一样的,相似的evolve:
逐渐发展或完成prideourselveson/upon:
为…感到骄傲alongwith:
同…一道beofimportance:
具有重要性tocaterfor:
提供餐饮服务,接待gently:
adv.轻轻地,小心地
strive:
为获得…而努力奋斗concept:
n.概念,观念,想法distinctive:
adj.与众不同的suitable:
adj.舒适,合适memorable:
adj.难忘的tourist:
n.游客,观光客awful:
adj.糟糕的,恶劣的
Unit2bCorporatehospitality
corporatehospital:
商务接待,企业社交tip:
n.技巧,窍门,忠告beinneedof:
需要mention:
v.提起,说起
socialsetting:
社交场合induecourse:
经过一段时间,到适当的时候poortiming:
不合事宜
tradefair:
贸洽会teenage:
adj.少年的prospect:
n.可能的,潜在的顾客hook:
钩子,吸引人们兴趣或注意力的方式afact-findingmission:
情况调查,实地考察substantial:
adj.重大的,有影响的fortunately:
adv.幸运的
concern:
v.对…有印象;n.担心sociable:
adj.好交际的,喜欢与人交往的ensure:
v.确保,保证rugby:
n.(英式)橄榄球intimate:
adj.亲密的;n.至交,密友ability:
n.能力,技能,本领purposeful:
adj.有清晰目的,有明确目标chit-chat:
n.(非正式)聊天,闲谈disposal:
n.丢弃,处理therefore:
adv.因此,所以see…as:
把…看作liein…:
(原因、兴趣、答案等)在于…standaround:
闲站着addupto:
意味着,说明whisperintohisear:
在某人耳边低声说话intermof:
从…的角度来看,就…而言induecourse/time:
经过一段时间,到适当的时候
Self-studyandExampractice
continentalbreakfast:
欧式早餐bilingualapplicants:
具有双语能力的申请者end-of-yearparty:
年终聚会jobadvertisement:
招工广告marketingsecretary:
营销部秘书P.A.(PersonalAssistant):
私人助理administrativesupport:
行政管理上的支持secretarialskills:
文秘技能up-to-dateinformationtechnology:
最新的信息技术communicationsskills:
沟通能力,交际技能sciencemarketingassistant:
科技营销助理aninternalrecruitmentpolicy:
内部招工政策officialworkinghours:
正式的工作时间long-termemployment:
长期雇用productionmanager:
生产经理workovertime:
加班takelegalactionagainst:
对…提出诉讼settlethedispute:
解决纠纷
secretarialandadministrativestaff:
文秘及行政人员unforeseencircumstances:
难以预料的情况meetagreeddeliverydates:
按约定的日期准时送货placeyourorderwith:
向…定货outlet:
n.代销店,专卖店legaladvisers:
法律顾问establishedcustomers:
老顾客bring…up:
把…提出来give…priority:
优先考虑,处理某事abacklogoforders:
积压的订单atone’sdisposal:
由…自由支配bepopularwithab.:
为惯用搭配,深受喜爱on…basis:
在…基础上lookforwardtosth.:
期盼,盼望price前一把用介词atvalueformoney:
物有所值caterfor:
承办anoverviewof…:
对…的概述callin:
来访callby:
顺道访问推迟到某个时间用postponetill/until…alongwayfrom:
离…还差得很远
Unit2Customers
reorganise:
n.改组,改编loan:
n.银行贷款forecast:
n.预测consume:
v.消费,消耗venture:
n.风险项目warranty:
n.(产品的)保证书oval:
椭圆形finalise:
v.确定,最后定下backlog:
n.积压未办的事情substantial:
adj.重大的,可观的,坚固的,有影响的
Unit3aOrderinggoods
mailordercompany:
邮购计划headquarters:
n.(公司)总部catalogue:
n.商品目录单recommendation:
n.推荐信、建议item:
n.产品、货物instandardlength:
标准长度的article:
n.商品、项目measurementscharts:
尺寸图knittedskirts:
针织裙子vendor:
n.销售商asap(assoonaspossible)尽快
Unit3bCashflow
cashflow:
现金流向、现金流量,现金流动cashflowgap:
现金流量差额casestudy:
案例分析finalpayment:
最后付款barchart:
柱形图downpayment:
订金bill:
vt.要求支付…的费用remainder:
n.剩余物earlysettlementdiscount:
提前付款折扣labourcost:
劳动力成本creditterms:
信用期限、信用条件outstanding:
adj.剩余的outstandingbalance:
剩余金额orderbooks:
订货薄ashortageofcash:
现金短缺turnover:
n.营业额financingcosts:
筹措成本cashondelivery:
货到即付款margin:
n.利润inventory:
n.库存、存货penalty:
n.处罚、罚款potentialcustomer:
潜在客户hardsell:
强行推销flatmanagementculture:
扁平化的管理结构
Self-studyandExampractice
workmanship:
(尤指精细的)工艺,手艺negotiate:
v.谈判,商定retail:
v.零售detail:
n.细节
deliver:
v.把…送往delivery:
n.送货measurement:
n.长度,高度gap:
n.缺口,差距forecast:
n.预测,预报settlement:
正式协议penalty:
n.惩罚,处罚charge:
n.费用,v.收费potential:
adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜在性,可能性grant:
n.给予,准予patient:
adj.有耐心的,忍耐的patience:
耐心,忍耐familiar:
adj.熟悉的average:
adj.平均的lack:
n.v.没有,不足,缺乏aggressive:
n.好斗的,雄心勃勃的furthermore:
adv.而且,不仅如此however:
然而,不过,但是sector:
n.(尤指商业、贸易等的)部门,行业accordion:
n.手风琴forinstance:
例如combination:
组合,联合promotional:
(电影、活动等)旨在推销(宣传)的combine:
v.(使)组合equally:
adv.相同的,相等的equalize:
v.使相等的equality:
n.平等segment:
n.部分
alternate:
adj.轮流,交替cable:
n.电缆,缆绳forthcoming:
adj.即将,到来demonstrate:
v.证明,证实flatter:
v.奉承,讨好,感到荣幸cashondelivery:
货到付款creditterms:
信用期限,信用条件
intereston…:
…的利息,习惯用onpayfor…:
支付…的费用,用介词forpayincash:
in表示付款方式,以现金形式price…at:
以…的价格,习惯用介词atcostoflabour:
劳动成本asdownpayment:
作为订金outstandingbalance:
剩余金额30daysnet:
净30天earlysettlementdiscount:
提前付款折扣penaltycharge:
罚款
Unit3Commerce
currency:
n.货币paying-inslip:
【英】(银行)存款单payee:
n.收款人deduct:
v.减去,扣除transaction:
n.交易,事务counterfoil:
n.存根adviser:
n.顾问interest:
n.利息cashier:
n.出纳deposit:
n.定金,首付
dividend:
n.股息,红利deductible:
adj.减去haulage:
n.货运业,货运费consignment:
n.托运的货物margin:
n.页边,空白courier:
n.(递送包裹或文件的)信徒logistic:
n.后勤;逻辑customduty:
关税
overdraft:
n.透支额
Unit4aBrandpower
sellingpoint:
卖点environmental-friendliness:
n.对环境无害,有环保的特点user-friendliness:
n.用户使用方便
kitchenappliances:
厨房用具competitiveadvantage:
竞争优势diversify:
vt.多样化经营,增加产品种类
own-labelclothing:
贴(名牌超市)自己品牌的服装saturate:
vt.使饱和supermarketchains:
连锁超市industryanalyst:
行业分析家cut-price:
削价出售retailfoodmarker:
食品零售市场mortgage:
n.住房按揭,抵押margin:
n.利差,赚头boostprofit:
提高利润estateagent:
房产商bonuspoints:
(消费积分)loyaltyscheme:
忠实(顾客)奖励计划voucher:
n.优惠,奖券interestrate:
利率incentive:
n.刺激,鼓励reputation:
名誉、名望gradually:
adv.逐渐的,逐步的eventually:
adv.终于、最终survey:
n.调查、审视combine:
v.组合,综合outlet:
n.专卖店、分销店fixedrate:
固定利率bankingonaBrand:
bankon既可解释为“依赖…获利”,也含有“对…抱有信心”。
Unit4bPublicrelation
advertisingcampaign:
广告宣传活动dealership:
n.商品经销特许权、特许经销商showroom:
n.展示厅
up-to-date:
最新的freelancejournalist:
自由撰稿的记者seniorexecutive:
高级主管itinerary:
n.路线、旅程
awareness:
n.意识,认识strategy:
策略accurate:
adj.准确的,精确的
Self-studyandExampractice
considerably:
adj.相当大,相当多facility:
n.(可数名词)工厂leisurewear:
休闲服装tradedeficit:
贸易赤字privatesector:
私营经济loyal:
adj.忠实的,忠诚的voucher:
n.代金券、凭证campaign:
(尤指政治性或商业性的)运动、宣传活动primary:
adj.首要的,主要的role:
作用emerge:
v.浮现,出现
happywithsb./sth.:
对某人某事表示满意diversifyinto:
进入某个领域,朝某个方向发展befacedwith:
面对某种局面be/stayloyalto:
对…保持忠诚becommittedto:
对…作出承诺recession:
n.衰退期gross:
n.总利润notable:
adv.格外地,特别的deficit:
n.逆差、亏损、赤字remained:
v.依然,继续,留下stable:
adj.稳定enterprise:
n.公司,组织,企业,商业机构infrastructure:
基础设施(如运输、通讯、银行制度等);基础结构strategic:
adj.策略的,具有战略意义的
Unit4Brands
tend:
v.易于,往往会做某事stickto:
坚持,信守,继续做feedback:
n.反馈意见counterfeit:
v.adv.伪造、仿造forecost:
n.预测、预报comment:
n.意见、评论v.提意见speeduo:
加快速度promotional:
adj.旨在推销(宣传)的implementing:
(正式的)执行计划、政策stylish:
adj.时尚、时髦trademark:
n.商标、注册商标innovate:
v.革新、创新incentive:
n.刺激、动力、鼓励bonafide:
adj.真实的、真诚
authentic:
adj.正宗的、原汁原味的genuine:
adj.真诚的,真正的phase:
n.阶段、时期v.使…逐步进行
phaseout:
逐步停用、淘汰domestic:
n.国内的shelf-life:
存货期限expectancy:
n.期望cycle:
n.循环pasta:
意大利面食loss-leader:
亏本销售商品premium:
n.保险费,额外费用,津贴,奖金outlet:
n.批发商品、经销公司household:
家用的householdname:
家喻户晓的、出名的
Unit5aRelocation
relocate:
vt.vi.搬迁,重新安置runningcosts:
管理费用logistics:
n.物流sophisticated:
adj.发达的、尖端的、精密的inflation:
n.通货膨胀overheads:
n.企业一般管理费用successive:
adj.继承的infrastructure:
n.基础设施cosmopolitan:
世界性的,全球性的spectacular:
adj.壮观的,引人入胜的unspoiled:
adj.未损坏的
Unit5bNewPremises
premises:
n.(企业、机构等使用的)经营场地、生产场地、办公场地propertyconsultancy:
地产咨询公司busroute:
公共汽车线路corporatebusinessarea:
商务区,商务地段,也作businessdistrict,commercialdistrict,commercialarea。
highstreel(英)繁华的商业大街metrostation:
地铁站fullamenities:
全套设施leasehold:
n.租赁,租赁权
lift:
n.(英国英语)电梯tenant:
n.租户、租用人expressly:
adv.明白的、特别的、清楚的homogenize:
v.使雷同、使单一化endorse:
v.请名人为商品做广告establishment:
n.公司、商业机构underline:
vt.强调、突出multinational:
n.跨国公司industrialestate:
工业园区industrialpark:
工业园区、美式英语workethic:
职业道德boardroom:
n.董事会的会议室lease:
vt.租赁、出租floorplan:
楼层平面图distinguish:
v.区别、辨别myriad:
adj.无数,不计其数prominent:
adj.著名的、卓越、重要的approximately:
adv.大约、大概
prestigious:
adj.有威望的generator:
n.发电机retain:
v.保留slogan:
n.口号endorse:
v.赞同、支持、签名、背书aspiration:
n.志向、愿望,一般用复数differ:
v.不同于,不一样entail:
v.需要conservative:
adj.传统的optimism:
n.乐观edge:
n.边缘ethic:
n.伦理,道德,体系dedication:
n.贡献、奉献triviality:
n.琐碎、平凡unpretentious:
使平凡、使琐碎impressive:
难忘的,给人印象深刻的
Unit5
short-sighted:
adj.目光短浅的long-lasting:
adj.持续时间长的,持久性mass-produced:
adv.大批生产的
fully-automated:
adj.全自动的long-running:
adj.连续运行
Unit6aReportingresults
companyperformance:
公司绩效marginally:
adv.稍微、略微performanceevaluation:
绩效评估
supermarketchain:
连锁超市breakeven:
n.adj.无亏损的,盈亏相抵的volatile:
adj.可变的,不稳定的graph:
n.曲线图,图表bar-chart:
n.柱形图exchangerate:
兑换率、汇率、汇价ongoing:
adj.正在进行的
disposal:
adj.出售,出让deliver:
v.实现netcash:
净现金收入exceptionalitem:
非常项目operatingmargins:
经营利润cost-cuttingmeasures:
降低成本的措施resourceefficiencyprogrammer:
资源增效计划
salesvolume:
销售量trading-volume:
贸易额,交易额asset:
n.资产streamline:
vt.使…有效率,使…现代化
cashsurplus:
现金盈余measure:
v.衡量,评估dividend:
n.红利,股息acquisition:
n.获得,得到
alongwith:
一起,一道implement:
v.执行offset:
v.弥补、抵消
股票涨跌的常用表达法主要有:
shootup:
猛涨sharespeakat:
股价达到最高点sharesrecover:
股价回升gointosteadydecline:
股价稳步下跌
sharepriceismarginallyup:
股价微升sharesareupslightlyby1.3pence:
股价微升1.3便士collapse:
n.崩溃、垮掉
Unit6bEnvironmentalreport
guideline:
n.方针recycle:
vt.再使用,重复使用energyconsumption:
能源消耗、消费energy-efficient:
节能的pressofficer:
新闻官员by-product:
副产品environmentalissues:
环境问题legislation:
立法
fix:
n.补救方法,应急措施non-hazardous:
adj.无害的