高考英语一轮闯关式训练板块BookIIUnit15Destinations试题.docx
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高考英语一轮闯关式训练板块BookIIUnit15Destinations试题
闯关式训练板块
根底过关
Ⅰ.词语运用
用所给词或者短语的适当形式填空。
tie takeadip makealist makearrangements loseone’ssight gather despite
1. Theboyistoonaughty. I______him.
2. Itisreallycoolto______afterahard-workingday.
3. Haveyou______foryourjourneytoScotland?
4. Manypeople______inthebigfire.
5. Itisconvenientifyou______whatyouaregoingtobuybeforeyougotothemarket.
6. He______informationfromallsources.
7. ______whatotherssay,Ithinkheisaveryniceboy.
答案:
1.amtiredof 2.takeadip 3.madearrangements 4.losttheirsight 5.makealist
Ⅱ.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
8.Wegetalongquitewellthoughtherearequarrelsbetweenus________.
A.nowandthen B.hereandthere
C.atonetimeD.upanddown
答案:
A
解析:
我们相处得很好,尽管有时也吵吵架。
nowandthen“有时,偶然〞。
9.Therewon’tbeanyclassesthisafternoon.Let’sgo______,shallwe?
A.forthedowntownB.tothedowntown
C.thedowntownD.downtown
答案:
D
解析:
godowntown“去闹区〞,其中downtown是副词。
10.Tomissotalkative.I’msureyou’llsoongettired______him.
A.of B.with C.at D.on
答案:
A
解析:
gettiredof“讨厌,不喜欢,厌倦〞。
11.What_______memostwasthatmyparentsweresowithmyschoolgrades.
A.disappointed;disappointed
B.disappointing;disappointing
C.disappointed;disappointing
D.disappointing;disappointed
答案:
A
解析:
第一个disappointed是动词,作主语从句的谓语;第二个disappointed是形容词,常表示某人对什么感到绝望。
12._______youbeinterested,I’lltellyouthewholestory.
A.WouldB.MightC.ShouldD.Could
答案:
C
解析:
should作情态动词,有“万一,一旦〞之意,用于条件状语从句中,假如从句略了if,那么从句用倒装语序。
13.Canyou_______meajobwhenIgetthere?
Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.
A.provideB.guaranteeC.arrangeD.apply
答案:
B
解析:
四个词中只有guarantee后可接双宾语,即guaranteesb.sth.。
14.Thesightofthisnote______methatIhadtogotothestoreafterschool.
A.explainedB.suggestedC.remindedD.reflected
答案:
C
解析:
看到那张纸条使我想起来放学后要去趟商场。
15.Carnival,a______festival,isveryfamousandattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
A.fourdaysB.fourdays’C.four-daysD.four-day
答案:
D
解析:
四天的节日,用afour-dayfestival来表达,其中four-day是复合形容词。
16.Mostofpeoplethinkthatthesunsetisaverybeautiful_______.
A.sightB.viewC.sceneryD.show
答案:
A
解析:
sight指凭视觉所看到的一种景象,而view指从某一地点所见到的风光、风光等。
scenery是不可数名词。
17.SamuelClemens,______asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.
A.toknowB.tobeknown
C.knownD.knowing
答案:
C
解析:
此处knownas...是过去分词短语作定语。
18.Hehasatheorythatitispossibletotellthetimeindaylight_______lookingintoacat’seyes.
A.withB.forC.byD.from
答案:
C
解析:
bydoingsth.意为“通过做某事的方式〞,在句中作方式状语。
19.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitisinJuneorJuly,_______theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.
A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when
答案:
D
解析:
theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity是定语从句,修饰JuneorJuly,故用when来引导。
20.Thevillage,________besideariver,iseasytogettobyboat.
A.locatingB.located
C.tobelocatedD.havinglocated
答案:
B
解析:
此处located是过去分词作定语,相当于whichislocated。
21.Thefamousactorkeepsfitby_______forhalfanhoureverymorning.
A.actingoutB.workingoutC.givingoutD.bringingout
答案:
B
解析:
那位著名演员通过每天早上锻炼半个小时来保持身体的安康。
workout有“锻炼〞之意。
22.Thetraveller,________inexperienced,doesn’tknowhowtoplanatrip.
A.tobeB.beingC.isD.asbeing
答案:
B
解析:
此处用beinginexperienced作原因状语。
相当于becauseheisinexperienced。
Ⅲ.单句改错
23.Thisphenomenonmayexplaintowhypeoplespendtimeandmoneyontrips.
24.ThemanytallofficebuildingsremindvisitorsofthatRioisanimportantcommercialcity.
25.Copacabanahasjustcelebrateditsonehundredbirthdayandismorebeautifulthanever.
26.There’ssomethingforeveryonehereandfewvisitorsleaveRiofeelingdisappointing.
27.Thefestival,knowasCarnival,isoneoftheworld’smostfamousandattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
28.Kizbuhelisalsohometooneofthemostchallengedandexcitingdownhillslopesintheworld.
29.Butitisnoneedtoworryifyouhaveneverskiedbefore.
30.Bycomparepricesandoffers,youcanalsomakeyourtravelbudgetlastlonger.
答案:
23.去掉to 24.去掉of 25.hundred→hundredth 26.disappointing→disappointed 27.know→known28.challenged→challenging 29.it→there 30pare→comparing
综合提升
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每一小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。
TheFloridasunbakedmyshouldersasIworkedalongthe1595freewaynearFortLauderdale,pickinguprubbish.Ipausedto 31 thesweatoffmyforeheadandlookupatthecloudlessbluesky.“32 can’titrain?
〞Ithought.Thatwould33 thingsdown.
Ithoughtaboutmy34 ,whowereprobablysittinginanair-conditioned 35rightnow.I’dhadsomeproblemsinschool,36 myparentsdecidedtoletme37 full-timewithmydad.Webothworkedformyuncle,whohadtaken38ofamaintenance(道路养护〕company.Itwasuptoustokeeptheroads39ofrubbish.Thejobwas40anddirty,especiallyonhotdays 41 this.IwonderedwhyIeveragreedtodoit.
Wecontinuedour 42 routealongthe1595,43 fortheoverpassbridge.ThenInoticedanareawheresome44 werebrokenontheground.Itwasn’tlikethatbefore.
“Dad!
Pullover!
Iwantto45 somethingout.〞
Ijumpedoffthetruckandrushedtothebridge.Somethingwastellingmeto 46 ...therewasn’tmuchtime.47 IsawaToyotathat 48 upsidedowninthetree.Maybeitwasastolencarthatsomebody49there,Ithought.Then,justatthat 50,Inoticedsomethingmoving.Itwasabloodylegpokingoutofthedriver’ssidewindow!
“Heeeelp!
〞aladymoaned.
31.A.wipeB.cutC.putD.send
32.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
33.A.turnB.keepC.makeD.cool
34.A.parentsB.school-times
C.friendsD.schoolyards
35.A.officeB.classroom
C.restaurantD.livingroom
36.A.butB.orC.forD.so
37.A.workB.studyC.stayD.spend
38.A.businessB.possession
C.positionD.place
39.A.awayB.fromC.farD.clear
40.A.easyB.lonelyC.smellyD.noisy
41.A.forB.likeC.afterD.as
42.A.regularB.common
C.unusualD.normal
43.A.reachingB.going
C.lookingD.heading
44.A.carsB.bottles
C.branchesD.glasses
45.A.checkB.helpC.takeD.bring
46.A.decideB.hurryC.considerD.stop
47.A.AboveB.BehindC.AheadD.Below
48.A.hungB.trappedC.caughtD.fell
49.A.storedB.desertedC.lostD.hid
50.A.bridgeB.treeC.momentD.way
参考答案:
31.答案:
A
解析:
把额头上的汗擦去。
32.答案:
C
解析:
反问句恰当地表达了我在酷暑下的烦躁心情。
33.答案:
D
解析:
一场雨会使天气凉爽下来。
34.答案:
C
解析:
从第36个空格前的句子“I’dhadsomeproblemsinschool〞和第35空可推知答案。
35.答案:
B
解析:
根据后面出现的“I’dhadsomeproblemsatschool〞,可知前面说的应该是教室。
36.答案:
D
解析:
前后两个分句是因果关系。
37.答案:
A
解析:
下文有“Webothworked...〞。
38.答案:
B
解析:
takepossessionof“拥有;占有〞。
39.答案:
D
解析:
beclearof“消除了……,全无……〞。
40.答案:
C
解析:
与dirty并列含义。
41.答案:
B
解析:
像今天这样的热天。
42.答案:
A
解析:
固定的道路。
43.答案:
D
解析:
headfor“朝……方向出发〞。
44.答案:
C
解析:
由下文出现的挂在树上的汽车可知。
45.答案:
A
解析:
查看一下发生了什么事。
46.答案:
B
解析:
根据后面的therewasn’tmuchtime可知。
47.答案:
D
解析:
由上文提到的overpassbridge可知。
48.答案:
A
解析:
倒挂在树上。
49.答案:
B
解析:
藏起来的被盗车辆。
50.答案:
C
解析:
就在那时。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。
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....
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Ifyoudon’twanttouseyourownphotos,gotocards.amazontobrowsehundredsofimagesinover30categories...allofwhichyoucanattachtoanelectronicgreetingcardforfree.Foranominalfeeyoucanchoosefromalibraryof75000imagesasphotodisc.com.
CallAustraliaforfree.TohaveatelephoneconversationovertheInternet,thepersonyouwanttotalktonolongerneedsacomputer.NowallyouneedtotalktosomeoneinSydneyisonecomputerwithspeakers,amicrophone,asoundcardandsomesoftware(availableatvocaltec.comormicrosoft).Typically,you’llpayamonthlyfee(usuallyunder$20)toaserviceprovider,butafterthat,thecallsthemselvesarelocal.Soundqualityisthesameasthatofacellphone.
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Today48percentofAmericanhomeshavecomputers...afigurethatisexpectedtoclimbto60percentby2021.Andbytheendofthe