英英解释版大学英语四级CET4词汇表.docx

英英解释版大学英语四级CET4词汇表.docx

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英英解释版大学英语四级CET4词汇表

本词汇表以大学英语四级CET4词汇表进行制作的。

相比较网上常见的中文解释，本文全部的解释是用原版的英英词典（以LongmanEnglishDictionary为主，以CambridgeEnglishDictionary为辅），对一个单词的不同意思进行了分开解释，以便于更快速的理解与学习。

非常建议你直接用全英文的解释学习英文单词，你不仅可以非常精准理解该单词的真正意思，而且还可以了解这个单词如何地道的使用（例如造句，写作等等）。

即使你现在不能真正的用英英解释去理解单词，也建议你先看中文解释，再用英文来进行校正。

当然，如果一个单词，有一幅相关解释的图片，会更容易理解并且过目不忘！

学会用英英词典，并用用英英理解单词会给你学英语带来质的飞跃！

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C、对于每个单词的解释，原文档都有相关的关联图片（由于不好整理，所以本文档没有例子，如果需要，请与作者联系）

D、原文档带有中文解释，如果你一定需要，请与作者联系。

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特别说明：

本文档全部为原创内容。

Word

pronunciation

property

explanation

a

/əstrongeɪ/

indefinitearticle

usedtoshowthatyouaretalkingaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathasnotbeenmentionedbefore,orthatyourlistenerdoesnotknowabout

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

togoawayfromaplace,vehicleetcpermanently,especiallybecausethesituationmakesitimpossibleforyoutostay

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

tostopdoinganactivitybeforeyouhavefinishedit

ability

/ə'bɪlɪti/

noun

thestateofbeingabletodosomething

ability

/ə'bɪlɪti/

noun

someone'slevelofskillatdoingsomething

absolutely

/'æbsəluːtli,,æbsə'luːtli/

adv

completelyandineveryway

absolutely

/'æbsəluːtli,,æbsə'luːtli/

adv

usedtoemphasizesomething

abundant

/ə'bʌndənt/

adj

somethingthatisabundantexistsorisavailableinlargequantitiessothatthereismorethanenough

academic

/,ækə'demɪk/

adj

relatingtoeducation,especiallyatcollegeoruniversitylevel

academic

/,ækə'demɪk/

adj

concernedwithstudyingfrombooks,asopposedtopracticalwork

accelerate

/ək'seləreɪt/

verb

ifaprocessacceleratesorifsomethingacceleratesit,ithappensfasterthanusualorsoonerthanyouexpect

accelerate

/ək'seləreɪt/

verb

ifavehicleorsomeonewhoisdrivingitaccelerates,itstartstogofaster

acceleration

/ək,selə'reɪʃən/

noun

aprocessinwhichsomethinghappensmoreandmorequickly

acceleration

/ək,selə'reɪʃən/

noun

therateatwhichacarorothervehiclecangofaster

accent

/'æksəntUS'æksent/

noun

thepartofawordthatyoushouldemphasizewhenyousayit

accent

/'æksəntUS'æksent/

noun

thewaysomeonepronouncesthewordsofalanguage,showingwhichcountryorwhichpartofacountrytheycomefrom

accommodation

/ə,kɔmə'deɪʃənUSə,kɑː-/

noun

aplaceforsomeonetostay,live,orwork

accomplish

/ə'kʌmplɪʃUSə'kɑːm-/

verb

tosucceedindoingsomething,especiallyaftertryingveryhard

accurate

/'ækjʊrət/

adj

correct,exactandwithoutanymistakes

accuse

/ə'kjuːz/

verb

tosaythatyoubelievesomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsomethingbad

accustom

/ə'kʌstəm/

verb

tomakeyourselforanotherpersonbecomeusedtoasituationorplace

accustomed

/ə'kʌstəmd/

adj

tobefamiliarwithsomethingandacceptitasnormal

achieve

/ə'tʃiːv/

verb

successfullycompletesomethingorgetagoodresult,especiallybyworkinghard

achievement

/ə'tʃiːvmənt/

noun

whenyouachievesomethingorwhenpeopleachievesomething

achievement

/ə'tʃiːvmənt/

noun

somethingimportantthatyousucceedindoingbyyourownefforts

action

/'ækʃən/

noun

somethingthatyou

action

/'ækʃən/

noun

theprocessofdoingsomething,especiallywhendealingwithaproblemordifficulty

action

/'ækʃən/

noun

theeffectsomethinghasonanotherthing

active

/'æktɪv/

adj

alwaysbusydoingthings,especiallyphysicalactivities

active

/'æktɪv/

adj

involvedinanorganizationoractivityanddoinglotsofpracticalthingstoachieveyouraims

activity

/æk'tɪvɪti/

noun

somethingthatisdoneforenjoyment,especiallyanorganizedevent

activity

/æk'tɪvɪti/

noun

whenalotofthingsarehappeningorpeoplearemovingaround

activity

/æk'tɪvɪti/

noun

theworkofagroupororganizationtoachieveanaim

actress

/'æktrɪs/

noun

awomanwhoperformsinaplayorfilm

actually

/'æktʃuəli,-tʃəli/

adv

infactorreally

actually

/'æktʃuəli,-tʃəli/

adv

usedinsentencesinwhichthereisinformationthatisinsomewaysurprisingortheoppositeofwhatmostpeoplewouldexpect

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

describesananglethatislessthan90degrees

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

acutesensessuchashearing,taste,touchetcareverygoodandsensitive

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

anacuteproblemisveryserious

add

/æd/

verb

putsomethingwithsomethingelsetoincreasethenumberoramountortoimprovethewhole

addition

/ə'dɪʃən/

noun

theactofaddingsomethingtosomethingelse,ofteninordertoimproveit

addition

/ə'dɪʃən/

noun

theprocessofaddingnumbersoramountstomakeatotal

adjective

/'ædʒɪktɪv/

noun,adj

awordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.Inthephrase'blackhat','black'isanadjective

admit

/əd'mɪt/

verb

agreeunwillinglythatsomethingistrueorthatsomeoneelseisright

admit

/əd'mɪt/

verb

allowsomeonetoenterapublicplace,joinanorganization,clubetc

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

tochooseanewname,country,custometc,especiallytoreplaceapreviousone

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

toacceptorstarttousesomethingnew

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

takeanotherperson'schildintoyourownfamilyandlegallyraisehimorherasyourownchild

advance

/əd'vɑːnsUSəd'væns/

noun,verb

goormovesomethingforward,ortodeveloporimprovesomething

advanced

/əd'vɑːnstUSəd'vænst/

adj

studyingordealingwithaschoolsubjectatadifficultlevel

advanced

/əd'vɑːnstUSəd'vænst/

adj

havingthemostmodernandrecentlydevelopedideas,methods,etc

adverb

/'ædvəːbUS-vəːrb/

noun

awordwhichdescribesorgivesmoreinformationaboutaverb,adjective,adverborphrase

advisable

/əd'vaɪzəbəl/

adj

Ifsomethingisadvisable,itwillavoidproblemsorrisksifyoudoit.

affair

/ə'feəUSə'fer/

noun

publicorpoliticaleventsandactivities

affect

/ə'fekt/

verb

makesomeonefeelstrongemotions,especiallysadnessorpity

affect

/ə'fekt/

verb

haveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsomething,ortocausethemtochange

agent

/'eɪdʒənt/

noun

apersonorcompanythatrepresentsanotherpersonorcompany,especiallyinbusiness

agriculture

/'ægrɪ,kʌltʃəUS-ər/

noun

thepracticeorscienceoffarming

aircraft

/'eəkrɑːftUS'erkræft/

noun

aplaneorothervehiclethatcanfly

airline

/'eəlaɪnUS'er-/

noun

acompanythattakespassengersandgoodstodifferentplacesbyplane

airplane

/'eəpleɪnUS'er-/

noun

avehiclethatfliesthroughtheairandhasoneormoreengines

allow

/ə'lau/

verb

admitoragreethatsomethingistrue

allow

/ə'lau/

verb

makeitpossibleforsomeonetodosomething,ortonotpreventsomethingfromhappening;permit

alone

/ə'ləunUSə'loun/

adj,adv

withoutanyfriendsorpeopleoronly

altitude

/'æltɪtjuːdUS-tuːd/

noun

theheightofanobjectorplaceabovethesea

altogether

/,ɔːltə'geðəUS,ɔːltə'geðər/

adv

completelyorintotal

ambition

/æm'bɪʃən/

noun

astrongdesireforsuccess,achievement,powerorwealth

amount

/ə'maunt/

noun

acollectionormassespeciallyofsomethingwhichcannotbecounted

amuse

/ə'mjuːz/

verb

tomakesomeonelaughorsmileorenjoyable

analyse

/'ænəl-aɪz/

verb

tostudyorexaminesomethingindetail,inordertodiscovermoreaboutit

analysis

/ə'nælɪsɪs/

noun

acarefulexaminationofsomethinginordertounderstanditbetterorexplainit

ancient

/'eɪnʃənt/

adj

belongingtoatimelongagoinhistory,especiallythousandsofyearsago

anger

/'æŋgəUS-ər/

noun,verb

astrongfeelingofwantingtohurtorcriticizesomeonebecausetheyhavedonesomethingbadtoyouorbeenunkindtoyou

angle

/'æŋgəl/

noun

thespacebetweentwostraightlinesorsurfacesthatjoineachother,measuredindegrees

angry

/'æŋgri/

adj

feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone

ankle

/'æŋkəl/

noun

thejointbetweenyourfootandyourleg

announce

/ə'nauns/

verb

officiallytellpeopleaboutsomething,especiallyaboutaplanoradecision

announcer

/ə'naunsəUS-ər/

noun

someonewhointroducesprogrammesorreadsthenewsonthetelevisionorradio

annoy

/ə'nɔɪ/

verb

makesomeonefeelslightlyangryandunhappyaboutsomething

anxiety

/æŋ'zaɪəti/

noun

thefeelingofbeingveryworriedaboutsomething

anxiety

/æŋ'zaɪəti/

noun

afeelingofwantingtodosomethingverymuch

apology

/ə'pɔlədʒiUSə'pɑː-/

noun

somethingthatyousayorwritetoshowthatyouaresorryfordoingsomethingwrong

apparatus

/,æpə'reɪtəsUS-'ræ-/

noun

thesetoftoolsandmachinesthatyouuseforaparticularscientific,medical,ortechnicalpurpose,=equipment

apparent

/ə'pærənt/

adj

easytonotice,abletobeseenorunderstood

apparent

/ə'pærənt/

adj

seemingtohaveaparticularfeelingorattitude,althoughthismaynotbetrue

appear

/ə'pɪəUSə'pɪr/

verb

starttobeseen,toarrive,ortoexistinaplace,especiallysuddenly

application

/,æplɪ'keɪʃən/

noun

aformal,usuallywritten,requestforsomethingsuchasajob,placeatuniversity,orpermissiontodosomething

application

/,æplɪ'keɪʃən/

noun

practicalpurposeforwhichamachine,ideaetccanbeused,orasituationwhenthisisused

approach

/ə'prəutʃUSə'proutʃ/

verb,noun

toasksomeoneforsomething,oraskthemtodosomething,especiallywhenyouareaskingthemforthefirsttimeorwhenyouarenotsureiftheywilldoit

approach

/ə'prəutʃUSə'proutʃ/

verb,noun

tomovetowardsornearertosomeoneorsomething

approve

/ə'pruːv/

verb

toofficiallyacceptaplan,proposaletc

approve

/