烟台中考英语题Word版19页.docx

烟台中考英语题Word版19页.docx

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烟台中考英语题Word版19页

2014年烟台市初中学生学业考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，共120分；考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定

的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

5.写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

一、听力测试（20分）

（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

（每小题1分）

（二）听录音，选择适当的答语。

录音内容读两遍。

（每小题1分）

6.A.It’sSunday.B.It’sJune14.C.It’scloudy.

7.A.Sorry,Idon’thaveany.B.Yes,theyare.C.No,therearen’t.

8.A.Iusedtobeshy.B.Ilikedbasketball.C.I’mtaller.

9.A.He’smediumbuild.B.He’sadoctorC.He’sforty.

10.A.Manystudentslikeit.B.Iliketalentshows.C.Ienjoyitalot.

（三）对话理解（每小题1分）

你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。

11.HowmanytimeshasStevetakenpartintheskatingmarathon?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

12.WhendidStevestarttoskate?

A.Attheageoffive.B.Lastyear.C.Fiveyearsago.

听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。

13.WhattimedidLindaarriveatJack’sparty?

A.At7:

00.B.At7:

30C.At8:

00

14.WhatshouldLindadowhenshemetJack’smother?

A.Shakehandswithher.B.Kissher.C.Sayhellotoher.

15.WhatdidLindawearthatday?

A.AT-shirt.B.Jeans.C.Afancydress.

（四）听短文，根据短文内容用恰当的单词或短语完成下列表格。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分）

Familymembers

Frank,hiswifeandhis16.children.

Wheretheylive

Abighouseina17.city.

WhereFrankwashedhiscar

Inthe18..

Theownersofthecar

Whenthere’saparty,Nancyownsthecar.

Thecar19.Bobwhenthere'sabasketballmatch.

Frank’swifedrivesthecarwhenitis20..

Onlywhenthecarneedsgas,canFrankuseit.

二．基础知识运用（10分）

21.honestmanheis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

22.Oh,yourskirtisthesame.

A.asmeB.withherC.withmineD.ashers

23.—HowlongmayIyourdictionary?

—Foroneweek.Butitmustn’ttoothers.

A．keep,belentB.borrow,lend

C.lend,beborrowedD.have,borrow

24.LearningChinesereallymymindtotheChineseworld.

A.calledupB.turnedupC.openedupD.madeup

25.—WouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePacificHotel?

—Gothepostoffice,andyou’llfinditontheleft.

A.passB.pastC.topassD.passed

26.Youlooktired.You’dbetteragoodrest.

A.stoptohaveB.stophaving

C.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving

27.—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?

—ofthemovertwenty.

A.Anumberof,areB.Thenumberof,are

C.Anumberof,isD.Thenumberof,is

28.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?

—I’mafraidisimpossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.

A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each

29.Fatherwon’tallowmetoplayoutsideIwashupthedishes.

A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because

30.—Wouldyoumindnotnoise?

Aliceissleeping.

—Sorry.Ididn’tknow.Ishewasoutside.

A.make,thinkB.making,thoughtC.making,thinkD.makethought

三、完形填空（15分）

Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethattheirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They31

Friendshiptolastforever.32,eventhebestfriendshipcanend.

Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsandbecauseofa（n）33inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipsolelylosesimportantandfinally34.

Tommywrote,“Ididn’tevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilIcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”

Peterexplained.“We35seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”

Sometimesfriendships36suddenlyfromadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.

Alicesaid,“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradualthing.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe37madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”

Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendshipdied.Bothofuswerealways38withnewjobs,sowedidn’tkeep39touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatIdidn’tcallhim40Iwenthome.”

Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubininherbookJust

Friendssays,“Generallyit’s41thatfriendswillaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhentheymet,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowindifferentways,thefriendshipmostlikely42lost.”

Nomatterwhy,when,orhowfriendshipsend,thereisalways43painofloss.Whennothingcanbe44tokeepthefriendship,itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon45newfriendships.

Maynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness!

31.A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer

32.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So

33.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.suggestion

34.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves

35.A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started

36.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin

37.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never

38.A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed

39.A.atB.byC.onD.in

40.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.since

41.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible

42.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe

43.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no

44.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done

45.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginning

四、阅读理解（30分）

（A）

ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecamera,andover1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.

    ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.

Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent（专利权）in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.

ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.

ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.

请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

（每小题1分）

46.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?

A.Abouteveryfourteendays.B.Abouteverysevendays.

C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.

47.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“”.

A.Gavesomebodyajob.B.Setfiretosomebody.

C.Letsomebodydown.D.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob.

48.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas.

A.somethingbadB.agiftfromGod

C.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage

49.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Edisonhadonly8hours’resteachdayafterhisdeafness.

B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.

C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.

D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.

50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.B.Edisonandhisexperiments.

C.Theimportanceofinventions.D.ThewholelifeofEdison.

（B）

Paris,France

NewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.ParisusedtobeamongEurope’sbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenallthetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5-kilometre-longcar-freeareainsidethecity.TheLouvre（卢浮宫）attractsworldtourists.Peoplevisittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofofthebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet.Theworld’smostbeautifulcityisnowevenmorebeautiful.

LijiangRiverNationalPark,China

LijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestonecaves（石灰岩洞）andgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnamesdependingondifferentshapes,suchas“ElephantTrunk”.TheseattractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.ThebestwaytoenjoyLijiangRiveristotakean83kmboattripfromGuilintoYangshuoinSummer.

Zurich,Switzerland

WhatdoyouthinkZurichisfamousfor?

Greatbanks?

Yes.PeoplecanfindmanySwissbanksandforeignbankshere.Butthecityisofgreatinteresttomanypeopleforanotherreason.ZurichhostsEurope’slargeststreetpartyeachyear.ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarnival.What’shotinthecityin2014?

InAugust,ZurichwillhosttheEuropeanAthleticsChampionships.Thisgivestouristsachancetoseetheworld’stopathletesmakingnewrecords.

Adelaide,Australia

ManypeoplemayknowSydneyorMelbourne.TheyarebigcitiesinAustralia.ButAdelaidewinspeople’sheartswithgreatfestivalsandtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestivalinAustralia.EveryFebruaryandMarch,peoplecelebratewithoutdoorartworks,danceperformancesandlivemusic.Adelaidehasmanykindsofforeignfoods.Britishfishandchips,ItalianpizzaandGermanporkcanbefoundinmostrestaurants.

请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。

（每小题1分）

51.TouristsenjoytheartworksaswellasoftheLouvre?

A.thebusystreetB.theshapeofitsroof

C.thecar-freeareaD.theflyingcarpet

52.ManyChinesepoetsandartistsareattractedbyinGuilin.

A.elephanttrunksB.warmweather

C.thehighwaytoYangshuoD.thegreenhillsandlimestonecaves

53.ComparedwithLondon’sNottingHillCarnival,theStreet