陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题及答案
陕西省2008年初中毕业学业考试
英语
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷（共70分）
听力部分：
（略）
笔试部分
一、语言知识（共10小题，满分10分）
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
21．Whichofthefollowingpicturesmeans“Pleasedon'tmakeanynoise.”
22．Iwon'tforgetmyteacherbecauseshesokindtomesinceIcametothisschool．
A．hasbeenB．willbeC．wasD．is
23．—Peter，howoldisyourfatherthisyear?
—．Andwejusthadapartyforhisbirthdaylastweekend．
A．Fortieth；fortyB．Forty；forty
C．Forty；fortiethD．Fortieth；fortieth
24．Afterdiscussing，thestudentssomegoodideastoworkontheproject．
A．putupB．setup
C．caughtupwithD．cameupwith
25．HeaskedmewecouldgotoBeijingtowatchthegamebyplane．
A．thatB．ifC．howD．what
26．Hisparentsoftenencouragehimhard．
A．workB．workingC．toworkD．works
27．Weshouldgivelovetothechildrenlosttheirparentsintheearthquake（地震）．
A．whoB．whomC．thoseD．which
28．Ourfamilyhasboughtacarsowecantravelthanbefore．
A．mosteasilyB．1esSeasilyC．easilyD．moreeasily
29．—Whoseexampaperisit?
—ItbeLiLei's．Healwaysforgetstowritehisnameonit．
A．can'tB．mustC．shouldn'tD．may
30．—Look!
Howtheboysare!
—Yes．Theywonthegamethisafternoon．
A．excitingB．excitementC．exciteD．excited
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
OnedayayoungmanputanadinmostofthenewspapersinEngland．Hesaidthathisparents31himmillionsofpounds（英镑）．HegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity．Everyoneknowsthisuniversityisoneof32universitiesintheworld．Sohehadgotgreateducationthere．He'dlikeagirltobehis33．Thegirlmustbeliketheoneinthebooks
writtenbySomerestMaugham（英国小说家及剧作家），34Maughamwashisfavourite．
Thisadwasreadandknown35byparentsandyounggirlsalloverthecountry．Parentswenttoshopsto36thebooks．Theyboughtthosebooksfortheirdaughters37presents．Girlstriedtogetthosebooks38．Theywantedtoknowwhatkindofpersonthewriterlikedsothattheycouldmarrytheyoungman．
AllthebookswrittenbyMaugham39inashorttimeandthewriterbecamefamous．
Canyouguesswhotheyoungmanwas?
ItwasSomerestMaugham40!
Whataclevermanhewas!
31．
A．
give
B．gaveC．
hasgivenD．willgive
32．
A．
themostfamous
B．morefamous
C．mostfamous
D．famous
33．
A．
friend
B．classmate
C．wife
D．teacher
34．
A．
though
B．so
C．but
D．because
35．
A．
truly
B．wrongly
C．slowly
D．quickly
36．
A．
lookat
B．lookover
C．lookfor
D．lookafter
37．
A．
as
B．with
C．for
D．like
38．
A．
tokeep
B．tosell
C．toread
D．toshow
39．
A．
aresoldout
B．weresoldout
C．havesoldout
D．soldout
40．
A．
himself
B．herself
C．itself
D．themselves
三、阅读理解（共15小题。
满分25分）
（A）根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
（共5小题，
满分5分）
A
It'slunchtime．You'rehungryandwanttogetyourfavouritemealintherestaurant，buttherearealotofpeopleWaitingatthedoor．Don'tworry-incyberworld（网络世界），youcangetyourmealjustontheInternet．
“Shoppinghasneverbeen,goeasy．Withjustasingleclickonyourmouse，anythingthatyouorderedonlinecanbetakentoyourdoorquickly．”saidBianJing，atwenty-year-oldgirl．Shetookpartinanonlinesurvival（生存）competitionheldinShanghai．Thecompetitorsweregivenalittlemoneytouseonlinein100hours．
“Idon'twanttospendtoomuchtimeshopping，soIlikedoingshoppingonlinebetterthaninausualstore．”saidaboyfromamiddleschool．“It'seasytofindthethingsyouwantonline．”
Iftheshoppersbuysomethingonline，theycanfindlowerpricesandwiderchoicesofthings．Butmanyteachersandparentsareworriedthatshoppingonlineisbecomingtoopopular．
“It'snotagoodwayformiddleschoolstudentstospendtheirmoney．”saidateacher．“Idon'twantthemtoshoponline．”
“It'salsodangeroustolosemoneyatonlinestores，becausesomeofthemjustwanttocheat（欺骗）shoppers，”anotherteachersaid．
MostparentsarenotwillingtopaythemoneytheirchildrenspendontheInternet．
41．Theboyinthepassagelikestogoshoppinginausualstorebetter．
42．ThegirlnamedBianJingthinksorderingthingsonlinecansavehertime．43．Theteachersthinkshoppingonlineisagoodwaytospendmoney．44．Mostparents-don'twanttheirchildrentodoshoppingonline．
45．Thepassagemainlydescribesdifferentopinionsofshoppingonline．
（B）阅读下面两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（共10
小题，满分20分）
B
You'regoingtohighschool，aren'tyou?
Maybeyoudon'tknowwhattodo．Well,here'salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyou'reinhighschool．Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike．Hereyougo!
1Findyourpassion（激情）andwhatkindofpersonyouare：
Whetherit'sdance，basketball，ordrawing，theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin．
2Talktopeopleyouwouldn'tusuallytalkto：
Meetnewpeople，findnewfriendsandeventalktothepeopleyoudon'tlike．Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare．Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool．
3Takepartinatleastonecontest（竞赛）：
Thiswillgiveyoutears（眼泪）oflaughter，happinessandmemories．
4Getajob：
Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit'sliketohaveresponsibility（责任）．Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself．
5Takeatripwithyourfriends：
Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo，thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace．
6Doyourbestatschool：
Don'tevergetlazy．Workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture．46．Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo．
A．inyourhighschoolyears
B．atthebeginningofyourhighschoolyears
C．beforeyourhighschoolbegins
D．afteryoufinishyourhighschool
47．Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktothepeopleyoudon'tlikebecause．
A．youwillfeelsorryifnotB．itwillshowhowgreatyouare
C．youcanshowhowcleveryouareD．youcanmakeyourstudybetter
48．FromPoint③，weknowthatyoucaninacontest．
A．getlotsoftears
B．haveflstrongbody
C．getgoodgradesinhighschool
D．havedifferentfeelingsandmemories
49．Whichofthefollowingyou'dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?
A．Findyourinterest．B．Geta；ob．
C．Takeatripwithyourfriends．D．Getlazy．
50．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Haveahappyschoollife．
B．Howtogetalongwithyourschoolmates．
C．Ideasofsuccessfulhighschoollife．
D．Makeyourschoollifeeasy．
C
“Wow!
”saidSusan．“IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI'mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs（楼梯）．It'sforacompetitioninschooltomorrow．”
“Doyouneedanyhelp?
”Mr.Cooperasked．“It'salmosttimeforbed．”
“I'llbequick，”saidSusan.“Iwonderwhatcolourtouse．”
“Well，ourstairsarebrown，”saidherfather．“Thanks，Dad，”saidSusan．
Whenshefinishedherpicture，Susanbeganplayingwithherbrushwhichwasstillwet．Thensomethinghappened．Shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!
Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob（污点）ofbrownpaint!
“Oh，Dad!
WhatwillIdo?
”Susancried．
“Mypictureisruined（污损）．Andit'stoolatetopaintanother．”
“Letmesee，”saidherfather．“Thepaintbloblooksjustlikeaspot（斑点）onadog．Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!
”
“That'sawonderfulidea!
”criedSusan．Shedrewadogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint．“Thatlooksjustfine．Youknow，fewthingsareasbadastheyseematfirst．Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnbadintogood，”saidSusan'sfather．
ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly．
Whenthecompetitionbegan，Mr.Kingsaid，“I'vechosenthreepictures，andIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest．Thatpicturewins!
”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone．Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper，butthestairswerered．Soitwasnotsogood．ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting．ItwasSusan's!
“Thestairsarestraight．”saidJoe．
“Yes，andthebrownpaintshowsupwellonthewhitepaper，”saidLucy．
“Andlookatthelittledog，”saidTerry．“Heseemstobelongthere．”
ThechildrenvotedandSusan'spaintingwon．Mr.Kinghandedhertheprize－somepaints．
“Susanhadagoodidea。
”Mr.Kingsaid．“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting．Itmadethestairsseemreal．”
Susansmiled．Shewouldnotgiveawayhersecret．Butshecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews．Hewasright．Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnsomethingbadintosomethinggood!
51．Susanwasgoingtodrawapicturefor．
A．funB．herhomeworkC．acompetitionD．anexam
52．Susandrewthecolour“brown”onthewhitepaperbecause．
A．shethought“brown”and“white”lookedbeautifultogether
B．shedidn'tlike“red”onblackpaper
C．shethoughtherclassmateswouldlikeit
D．thestairsinherhousewerebrown
53．Whatdoestheword“something”inthispassagemean?
A．Susanbegantopaintthepicture．
B．Susanfinishedpaintingthepicture．
C．Susanplayedwithherwetbrush．
D．Susandroppedthebrushonthepicture．54．Mr．Kingthoughtthatthepicturewas．
A．badB．goodC．colourfulD．dark
55．Susan'sfatherthoughtthat．
A．imaginationsometimescouldturnbadintogood
B．thecolour“brown”lookedquiteniceonwhitepaper
C．thelittledogmadethepicturebad
D．thestairsinthepicturelookedstraight
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
四、完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分。
满分10分）
（A）请用下面方框内所给的词或短语完成下列英语句子。
每项只能用一次。
cleanemptyusedtosentencetrouble
1．TheChineseuniteasonetofaceany．
2．Writedownthe，oryouwillforgetit．
3．Mybrot
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