最新六年级英语上册第六单元知识点归纳及复习题人教版.docx
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最新六年级英语上册第六单元知识点归纳及复习题人教版
最新六年级英语上册第六单元知识点归纳及复习题(人教版)
Hey,whereismypopcorn?
Yum!
Itwassogood.What?
Howcouldyoueatallthepopcorn?
!
【3】Weshouldshare!
!
他离开了!
2、wait等待;waitforsb/sth等待某人/某物
3、Howcouldyoueatallthepopcorn?
!
你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?
!
特殊疑问代词how:
如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问)Could是can的过去式这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句,其基本句型为:
howcould+sb+动词原形+其他?
;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?
”,用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒.其中could也可以换为can.Howcanyousaythat?
你怎么可以说那样的话?
!
Howcanyoueatupmyapples?
你怎么可以吃光我的苹果?
!
4、IfIfeelangry,whatshouldIdo?
If,意为“如果......”Feelangry,“感觉是生气的/感觉很生气”Feel是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质.一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语;另一方面,如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句,改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!
Ifeelill我感觉是生病的/我感觉生病了!
Idon’tfeelill我没感觉生病!
Doyoufeelill?
你感觉生病了吗?
WhatshouldIdo?
我应该做什么?
5、Well,first,takeadeepbreath.Well,常用在英语句子开头,无具体意思,相当于一个语气词!
First,意为“第一”,是one的序数词,“第一”经常引申为“首先”的意思,表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的!
Let’scleanthebedroomfirst!
让我们首先来打扫房间!
BSam:
What’sthiscartoonabout?
【1】Saran:
It’saboutacat.Thecatisapoliceofficer.Sam:
Hechasesthemice.They’reafraidof【2】him.Saran:
Why?
Sam:
Becausethemicearebad.Theyhurtpeople.Thecatisangrywith【3】them.Saran:
Maybeourcatischasingamousenow!
【4】
1、What’sthiscartoonabout?
About,介词,意为“关于......的”.Iwanttoseeafilmaboutspacetravel我想看一部太空旅行的电影Beaboutsth,“是关于......的”划线部分提问:
Itisaboutacat.Whatisitabout?
2、beafraidof...对...是很害怕的;害怕......Childrenarealwaysafraidofghost.Themiceareafraidofcats
3、beangrywith...对...是很生气的;生....的气BecauseMikedoesn’tfinishhomework,theteacherisangrywithhim.Sheisangrywithme4、Maybeourcatischasingamousenow!
Maybe,意为“也许......”,一般放在句首;Be+动词ing,表示“正在做......”;SarahiswatchingTVinthelivingroomMikeisreadingbookstoreinthestudy
巩固练习一、单词1、生气的_________2、害怕的_________3、担心的____________4、穿____________5、深的___________6、呼吸____________7、受伤__________8、觉得感到_________9、担心____________10、陷住_____11、拉拽_______12、有病的____________13、mouse(复数)____________14、hurt(过去式)____________
二、词组1、看病____________2、深深吸一口气____________3、数到十____________4、害怕___________5、过来____________6、下一次____________7、wearwarmclothes____________8、domoreexercise____________9、感到生气____________
三、选择题()1.What’sthecatdoing?
Heis__________the__________.A.chasemousesB.chasingmiceC.chasesmousse()2.Look!
How__________hestudentsareontheplayground!
A.illB.tiredC.happy()3.What’s__________withyou?
A.sadB.illC.wrong()4.Don’t__________.Iwillhelpyou.A.wrongB.happyC.Worry()5.Sarahfeelsill.Sheshould________thismorning.A.eatsomefruitB.gotoschoolC.seethedoctor()6.How________Sarafeel?
A.doB.doesC.did()7.__________areyougoing?
A.WhereB.WhatC.where()8.We__________alwaysbenicetoeachother.A.shouldB.wouldC.will()9.Myuncleisafisherman.Heworks__________sea.A.inB.atC.on()10.Mymotherisangry__________me.A.forB.ofC.with
四、按要求完成下列各题1.Thecat__________________him.这只猫很生他的气.2.I’mafraidofseeingadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?
Youshould______________(深呼吸)and_____to_____.(数到十)3.Hismotherworksinahospital.(改为否定句)_________________________________________4.Hefeelshappy.(就划线部分提问)_________________________________________5.Amyfeelsangry.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)_________________________________________6、______couldyou______allthepopcorn?
!
Weshould______!
你怎么把所有的爆米花都吃了,我们应该分享的.
五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内1.()Whereisthecinema?
A.Heishappy.2.()WhatshouldIdo?
B.Heisabusinessman.3.()Howdoeshefeelnow?
C.Yes,hedoes.4.()Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
D.Youshouldseeadoctor.5.()DoesheliveinBeijing?
E.It’snexttothebookstore.六、连词成句1.talking,are,they,about,books,science___________________________________________2go,the,to,can,zoo,time,next,we___________________________________________3.shall,to,go,the,today,cinema,we__________________________________________4.worried,the,are,Amy,and,dog___________________________________________5.going,Robin,grass,is,sit,to,the,on.___________________________________________七、阅读理解I’mhappytoday.BeacauseIhavenolessensonSaturdays.Igetupverylate.WhenIwashmyface,itisaboutteno'clock.SoIhavenotimeformybreakfast.Mymotherisnothappy.Shethinkit’snotheathyforme.Ihavechickenandriceforlunch.Afterthat,Igototheparkwithmyparents.Ittakesusabouttenminutestogettherebybike.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Thereisabiglakeinthemiddleofthepark.Somechildrenareswimming,someareboatingwiththeirparents.Ilikeboatingverymuch.Iwanttoboat,too.Wehaveagoodtimethere.Howhappyweare!
()1.I'mboatingintheparkwithmy______.A.goodfriendsB.fatherandmotherC.classmatesD.teachers()2.Ioften______onSaturdays.A.gotoschoolB.getupearlyC.getuplateD.gotobedlate()3.OnSaturdays,thereare_______peopleinthepark.A.muchB.verymuchC.alittleD.lotsof()4.Ilike______verymuch.A.playingbasketballB.boatsC.swimmingD.boating()5.Ihavenolessons______.A.everydayB.todayC.onSundayD.today
PartB一、主要词组Seeadoctor看医生domoreexercise做更多的运动Wearwarmclothes穿暖和的衣服takeadeepbreath深呼吸Counttoten数到十
二、课文导入【2】Mum:
Yourfatherisill.Heshouldseeadoctorthismorning,sowecan’tgotothezootoday.Sam:
Oh,no!
Mum:
Don’tbesad.【3】Wecangonexttime.【4】Sam:
HowdoesDadfeelnow?
【5】Mum:
Notwell.Let’sgotothehospital!
“去那边”
2、What’swrong?
直译:
“什么是错的,有问题的?
”引申:
“怎么了?
/有什么问题?
”它常用来询问对方所遇到的不开心或麻烦的事,也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型.其后可以接上介词with,引入对象,“whatiswrongwithsb/sth?
”.Whatiswrongwithyou?
Mikebrokemyglasses,Ifeelangry.
3、Don’tbesad!
不要难过了!
这是一个否定式的祈使句,祈使句没有主语,但默认的对象是“你”在祈使句中,don’t后面可以加两类谓语动作,即1类含有be动词的状态类动作,也可以加2类含有行为动词的具体动作;Don’tbeangry不要(是生气了的)状态→不要生气了Don’tbeworried不要(是担心的)状态→不要担心Don’tworry不要担心Don’tcry不要哭
4、nexttime下一次Next,意为“下一个......”,nextweekend下周末,nextMonday下一星期一5、Howdoesdadfeelnow?
这是用来询问某人感受的句型,既可以用来询问情绪,也可以用于询问身体状况.其基本句型为:
Howdo/doessbfeel+其他?
,意为:
某人感觉如何?
回答:
Ifeelhappy.划线部分提问:
Howdoyoufeel?
Howdoesshefeel?
Shefeelshungry
三、readandwrite重要句子1、Itisasunnymorning=itissunny用来回答天气情况的句型.It’s+a+描述天气的形容词+morning/day/...=itis+描述天气的形容词如果是询问的话,有两种句式表达:
Whatistheweatherlike?
=Howistheweather?
天气如何?
描述天气的形容词:
sunny晴朗的snowy下雪的rainy下雨的cloudy多云的windy有风的2、Heisstuckinthemud.他陷在泥里了;Bestuckin...陷在....里3、Itistheantandallofhisfriends.原来是那个小蚂蚁和它的朋友们Allof全部的......4、theypullRobinoutofthemud它们把罗宾从泥土里拉出来Pull...outofsth从...把...拉出来Pullout拉出来,of从......地方ThemonkeykingthrowZacawayofthetreeIgetoutoftheteacher’soffice
四、storytime重要句子1、MyfavoriteTVshowisonsoon在这里,on不是介词“在......上面”的意思,在这里它是形容词,意为“开着的;发生着的,正在进行中的”Thelightison.灯还开着
2、HemustbemakinglotsofpopcornMust也是情态动词,其后要加动词原形,意为“一定,必须”Heismakinglotsofpopcorn→HemustbemakinglotsofpopcornYouarejoking→youmustbejoking3、I’malttleworriednowAlittle,意为“一点点......”,可放在形容词或者不可数名词前面,表示一点点......I’alittlehungry我有一点点饿了Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle瓶子里还有一点点水4、buttheytakealongtimetogrow这个句子的直译的意思是“它们要花上一段很长的生长时间”也即是“它们要花上很长一段时间来生长”在这个句子里,togrow是用修饰它前面的名词time,timetogrow,即“生长的时间”,用动词不定式后置的方式来修饰名词的做法是非常常见的.ShemakeadecisiontowatchTV名词动词不定式Ihaveagoodfriendtoplaywith名词动词不定式
单元巩固练习一、看图片,写单词.1.2.3.4.5.____________________________________________________二、选出不同类的单词,将代号填在上面.新|课1.2.3.
4.5.
三、选词填空.穿更多的衣服)4.Ifyouareangry,youshould_______________________(深吸一口气)and_______________.(数到十)八、情景选择我最棒.()1.你想知道卡通片是关于什么的,你会问:
___________A.What’sthecartoon?
B.What’sthecartoonabout?
C.Howisthecartoon?
()2.猫对老鼠很生气,应该这样说:
_________A.Thecatisangrywiththemice.B.Themiceareangrywiththecat.C.Thecatisangrytothemice.()3.你想知道你朋友怎么了,你会说:
_______________A.What’swrong?
B.Doyoufeelill?
C.Areyouill?
()4.朋友的水杯不小心打碎了,你应该对她说:
_________A.Don’tbehappy.B.Don’tbesad.C.Don’tbeangry.九、大家来找茬.选出句子中错误的一项,并把正确答案写在横线上.1.HowdoSamfeelnow?
ABC______________2.Youshouldtoseeadoctor.ABC______________3.WhatshouldIdoing?
ABC______________4.Thecatisapoliceoffice.ABC______________5.Becausethemiceisbad.ABC______________十、按要求完成句子.1.我怕这只狮子.(汉译英)I’m__________________________thelion.2.Howdoesyourfatherfeel?
(用angry来回答)He_______________________________.3.Amyissohappy.(写出反义句)Amyisso_______________.4.Thecartoonisaboutacatandamouse.(就画线部分提问)____________thecartoon________________?
5.Xiaolinwantstobestrong.(给他个合理的建议)You____________do___________exercise.十一、阅读短文,判断句子对“T”错“F”.It’scoldtoday.Maryfeelscoldandshecan’tgetupontime.Hermotherasksher.“What’swrong?
”“Ifeelverycold.MaybeIamill.”Maryanswers.Hermotherisworriedandsays,”Let’sgotothehospitalandseeadoctor.I’msureyou’llbebettersoon.”()1.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.It’scoldB.It’scool.()2.CanMarygetupontime?
A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.()3.What’sthewrongwithMary?
A.Sheisill.B.Sheishappy.()4.WhereareMaryandhermothergoing?
A.Theyaregoingtothehospital.B.Theyaregoingtothezoo.()5.HowdoesMary’smotherfeel?
A.Sheisangry.B.Sheisworried.十二连词成句1ofareTheyafraidhim.________________________________2catwiththemisTheangry._______________________________________3isillfatherYour._________________________________________4adoctorseeshouldYoumorningthis.__________________________________________
单元巩固练习二
Ⅰ.判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不同的写F.()1.A.shouldB.wouldC.houseD.soup()2.A.angryB.hungryC.cryD.story()3.A.grassB.classC.glassD.pass()4.A.nextB.sit