学年高中英语Module3ForeignFood单元质量检测三外研版.docx
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学年高中英语Module3ForeignFood单元质量检测三外研版
单元质量检测(三)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FiveMustvisitAlternativeMovie
TheatersinHouston
WorthamGiantScreenTheater—JourneytoYellowstone,Kenya,oreventheTriassicperiodattheWorthamGiantScreenTheater,locatedinsidetheHoustonMuseumofNaturalScience.Farfromafossil,the394seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasixtracksoundsystem,theperfecttoolstobringits3Dattractionstolife.
BrownAuditoriumTheater—AddvarietytoyourcinematicdietatBrownAuditoriumTheater,insidetheMuseumofFineArts,Houston.BrownAuditoriumTheaterwasdesignedin1974byfamousarchitectLudwigMiesvanderRoheandupdatedin2000.Thetheaterscreensbothclassicandmodernfilmsaswellasworldcinemaanddocumentaries.
RiverOaksTheater—EnjoydinnerandamovieinstyleattheRiverOaksTheater,Houston'stypicalmovietheaterlocatedinsidethefashionableRiverOaksShoppingCenter.Springforextracostplusseatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner(躺椅)andreceivepushofabuttonfoodanddrinkservice.Showingstypicallyincludecontemporarydocumentariesandfictionfilmsand,naturally,thetraditionalmidnightshowingofTheRockyHorrorPictureShow.
SundanceCinemasHouston—BookyourticketsinadvancefortheeasilyreservedseatingmovietheaterSundanceCinemasHouston.TheMETRORail—nearbydowntowntheaterkeepsindependentfilmsondeck,butdoesn'tmindshowingthelatestgreatblockbuster(大片).Anditsonsitecafeservesuppizza,popcornandmore.
ShowboatDriveinTheater—ParkthecarattheShowboatDriveinTheaterinHockleywhere“it'snotjustamovie...it'sanexperience!
”Forasmallprice,families,friends,andloversalikegetsnacks,souvenirs,andadoublefeatureofthenewestreleases.
1.What'stheWorthamGiantScreenTheateruniquefor?
A.Thelatestfilms.B.Advancedequipment.
C.Alonghistory.D.Easyreach.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据WorthamGiantScreenTheater部分中的“the394seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasixtracksoundsystem”可知该剧院设有一个大屏幕,其具有4K分辨率和一个六声道音响系统,故选B。
2.WhatcanyouexperienceintheRiverOaksTheater?
A.Driveyourcarin.
B.Buyfriendsgifts.
C.Seeculturalfilms.
D.Enjoyconvenientfoodservice.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据RiverOaksTheater部分中的“seatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner(躺椅)andreceivepushofabuttonfoodanddrinkservice”可知在该剧院可享受到便捷的饮食服务,故选D。
3.Whichcinemaislocatedinthecitycenter?
A.SundanceCinemasHouston.
B.BrownAuditoriumTheater.
C.TheRiverOaksTheater.
D.TheShowboatDriveinTheater.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据SundanceCinemasHouston部分中的“TheMETRORail—nearbydowntowntheater...”可知该剧院位于市中心地铁旁,故选A。
B
Over100yearsago,Germanimmigrants(移民)firststartedsellinghotdogsatplaceslikeConeyIsland'sNathan'sFamous.ThisistheplacewherehotdogswerefirstsoldinAmerica,butthensomethinginterestinghappened.Peoplebeganmakingtheirownhotdogs,andpeopleofeveryregionputitsuniquethingsonthesnack.SowhatareAmerica'sbesthotdogs?
OnoursearchforAmerica'sbesthotdogs,wekeptaneyeoutforplaceswithauniquestyleofhotdogs.Wemadesureofconsideringonlinereviewsfromlocalsaswellasthequalityoftheingredients(作料).Wealsoconsideredtheentireexperience,fromdrivinguptotherestaurantorstandtoplacingyourordertotakingthatfirstbite.
WesortedthroughdozensofhotdogstandsandrestaurantsinsearchofthebestinAmerica.Inordertobeincluded,thevendorneededtohaveatrademark(商标)dog,withtoppingsthataddsomethingextra.Forexample,Ben'sChiliBowlinWashington,D.C.doesn'tonlyhaveatrademarkfrank(thehalfsmoke),butitalsohasatrademarktopping(chili).Itisthoughthighlyofbylocalsandprofessionaleatersalike,andeatingthereisagreatexperience.Forthesereasons,it'shighonourlist.
Sadly,thereweresomefamousstandsthatdidn't_make_the_cut.WhiletheoriginalNathan'sFamousinConeyIslandmightverywellbethemostwellknownhotdogstandinAmerica,itdidn'twinaplaceonourbestAmericanhotdoglist.
Thestandsthatservethebesthotdogsarethoseancientstandsthathavebeenservingthesameexactproductdayinanddayoutformanyyears.Peopleusuallyhavetowaitinlineforonehotdogfromsuchstands.
4.WhenAmericansbeganmakingtheirownhotdogs,they________.
A.learnedfromeachother
B.madehotdogsthatlookedveryinteresting
C.developedtheirownstyleofhotdogs
D.askedforadvicefromNathan'sFamous
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据第一段的“Peoplebeganmakingtheirownhotdogs,andpeopleofeveryregionputitsuniquethingsonthesnack.”可知,人们开始制作他们独特风格的热狗。
5.WhichmightNOTbeconsideredtofindthebestAmericanhotdogs?
A.Thewholeexperience.
B.Thecostofthehotdog.
C.ReviewsontheInternet.
D.Whetherithasauniquestyle.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段的内容可知,A、C、D三项的内容都有提到,但并没有提到价格因素。
6.Ben'sChiliBowlinWashington,D.C.ismostprobably________.
A.popularB.expensive
C.bigD.new
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第三段的“Itisthoughthighlyofbylocalsandprofessionaleatersalike,andeatingthereisagreatexperience.Forthosereasons,it'shighonourlist.”可推断,这家热狗店很受欢迎。
7.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph4meanssomefamousstands________.
A.didn'tcuttheirhotdogs
B.failedtoappearonthelist
C.weren'treallythatfamous
D.didn'tchangetheirhotdogs
解析:
选B 句意理解题。
根据第四段Nathan'sFamous例子可知,画线部分的意思是指一些著名的热狗店并没有出现在最好吃热狗的名单上。
C
“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure,”saysMarkSinger,technicaldirectorofcuisineatLeCordonBleuinParis.“Cookingandeatingarebothpastimes(消遣)andpleasure.”TheFrenchmightstarttheirdaywithbread,butter,jam,andperhapssomethinghottodrink—it'satimeofthedaywhenthewholefamilycanbeunited.Singer,borninPhiladelphia,haslivedinFranceformorethan40years.
“Althoughthingshavechangedgreatlyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinthecountry,”hesays,“andwhatwasabigaffairwitheatinghasbeenslowlysoftenedup,therearestilleventsintheyear,likebirthdaysandNewYear'sEveandChristmasEvethatarestillreallyanchoredintraditionalfoodandcooking.Butit'snoteveryday.”
SomepeoplethinkFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance,_addsJenniferBerg,directorofgraduatefoodstudiesatNewYorkUniversity.“TheywanttobelievethatFranceisthisnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.Therealityismostcroissants(羊角面包)arefactorymade,andmostpeoplearebuyingconveniencefood,exceptfortheverysmallgroupofpeopleinhighsociety.Butpartofouridentityreliesonbelievingthatmyth.”
InItaly,asinFrance,takeoutisstillrelativelyrare.“Eatingfastisnotatallpartofourculture,”saysMarcoBolasco,editorialdirectorofSlowFoodandanItalianfoodexpert.“Ourmealsarerelaxed,evenduringalunchbreak.FoodinItalyislove,andnutrition,andpleasure,”hesays.AnItalianchild'sfirstexperiencewithfoodisnotsmallroundcakesorriceoreggs,butprobablyicecream,notesBolasco.Statusandwealthplaylessofaroleinfood.
语篇解读:
本文为说明文。
作者通过专家的话语来说明法国人和意大利人对于食物是一种享受生活的态度。
8.HowhavethingsaboutFrenchfoodchanged?
A.Peopleprefertocookathome.
B.Morepeoplechoosetoeatout.
C.Traditionalfoodislessfrequentlycooked.
D.Peopleeatfasterthanbefore.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二段的内容可知,法国传统美食受到冲击,人们只是偶尔在重大节日中才出去享用传统美食,并不是每一天,故选择C。
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“performance”inParagraph3referto?
A.Abother. B.Aplay.
C.Ahobby.D.Aroutine.
解析:
选A 词义猜测题。
由后文中的“peoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood”可知,此处应是指部分人认为法国传统烹饪比较繁琐。
故此处performance指“麻烦”。
故选A。
10.WhyisItalianfoodcomparedwithFrenchfoodinthelastparagraph?
A.ToshowtheadvantagesofItalianfood.
B.Toprovethedifferencesbetweenthem.
C.ToreflectthecustomsofItalianfood.
D.Toindicatethecommonpointsofthetwo.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
由本段中的“InItaly,asinFrance”,再结合第一段中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”和最后一段中的“FoodinItalyislove,andnutrition,andpleasure”可知,作者比较这两个地方的食物的目的是找出二者的共同点,阐明主旨,故选D。
11.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Foodasidentity.B.Foodaspleasure.
C.Foodassurvival.D.Foodasstatus.
解析:
选B 主旨大意题。
由文中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”,“Cookingandeatingarebothpastimes(消遣)andpleasure”以及“FoodinItalyislove,andnutrition,andpleasure”可知答案。
D
“Awonderfulemotiontogetthingsmovingwhenoneisstuckisanger.Itwasangermorethananythingelsethathadsetmeoff,leadingtoproductivityandcreativity,”MaryGarden,aScottishmusician,said.
Creativepeoplemayexperienceemotionsverydeeplyandstrongly,andfeelattimestheyneedtoshutofforescapefromsomeofthem.
SharonM.Barnesisapsychotherapist,servingchildren,teensandadultswithsocial&emotionalneeds.Shesaid,“Manyhighlycreativepeoplehaveemotionsandareintouchwiththeirfeelings,buttheystruggletofindtheirbalanceemotionally.”
Sharononcethoughtaboutwhysocialandemotionalneedsaresovitaltoandyetsodifficultforsomanyhighlycreativepeople.Shefoundtheanswerwhentalkingwithoneofthepaintersconsultingher.Shehelpedthepainterdealwithstrongemotionsconnectedwiththehardtimeshewasgoingthrough.“AsIwastalkingwithhim,apicturesuddenlyappearedinmyhead:
emotionsaremuchlikeoceanwaves,”shesaid.“Oceanwavescomeinmanyshapes,sizes,speedsandintensities(强度).Sodoemotions.Oceanwavesareinfluencedbymanythingsincludingthegravitationalpull(万有引力)ofthemoon,theshapeandmovementoftheoceanfloorandtheweather.Ouremotionsareinflue