高一英语下学期期末考试试题8.docx
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高一英语下学期期末考试试题8
石家庄市第一中学2015—2016学年第二学期期末考试高一年级英语试题
第
卷(选择题,共90分)
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
请把试卷I的答案转涂到答题卡上,试卷II的答案写在答题卡上。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
试卷满分为150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Readabook.B.Watchamovie.C.Workonthecomputer.
2.Whenwillthegirllearnhowtosurf?
A.In5years.B.In10years.C.In15years.
3.WhyisthewomaninTexas?
A.Forfun.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Careers.B.Healthproblems.C.Typesofhospitals.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparrot?
A.He’sfunny.B.He’ssilent.C.He’sallergictojuice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthedog’sname?
A.Harry.B.Yoda.C.Luke.
7.Whatisthedoglike?
A.Youngandfast.B.Oldandloyal.C.Bigandscary.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanshowthemanlast?
A.Jupiter.B.TheNorthStar.C.Mars.
9.Whatmightthewomanbe?
A.Adoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Anartist.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whendidthemanseethebear?
A.Atabout9:
15a.m.B.Atabout9:
30a.m.C.Atabout9:
45a.m.
11.Howdidthebearacttowardtheman?
A.Itattackedhim.
B.Itshoweditsteeth.
C.Itranawayquickly.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebear?
A.Itwasthemostdangerous.
B.Itwasabeautifulbear.
C.Itoftenattackedhuntersinspring.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至至第16四个小题。
13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutrockmusic?
A.Itcomesfromtheheart.
B.It’ssomethingyouhavetothinkabout.
C.Itnevergetsboring.
14.Whatdidthewomanlooklike?
A.Shehadlongblackhair.
B.Sheworeblackleatherandjeans.
C.Sheneverworepants.
15.Whatwasthenameofthewoman’sband?
A.UpYourAlley.
B.TheBlackhea
rts.
C.RockandRoll.
16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?
A.Shedidn’tactuallyhavemuchinfluence.
B.Peoplestilldon’tunderstandher.
C.Shestillwantstoperform.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?
A.Badbehaviorinschools.
B.Importanceofschooleducation.
C.Makingkidshealthier.
18.WhoisAshantiBranch?
A.Anassistantprincipal.
B.ThecompanyfounderofErgotron.
C.Astudent’sparentatMonteriaMiddleSchool.
19.Accordingtotheradiointerview,whatisdifficultforstudentstodo?
A.Sitstillinclass.
B.Standwhilelearning.
C.Workindependentlyonassignments.
20.Whatwasthesolutiontotheproblem?
A.Moreteachers.
B.Shorterclasstime.
C.Differentfurniture.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluencedbybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctors’conversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.
DuringthewarSandersservedinthea
rmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.
Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepinthecountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunitiestogoonworkingasalife-saver.
21.Whenhewasasmallboy,Sanderwasinfluencedbybooksabout______.
A.thehospital.B.thewar.C.thesea.D.thecountryside.
22.Attheageof14,Sanders______.
A.workedasadoctorinthehospital.
B.gotalongwellwiththepatients.
C.wasinterestedintalkingwithdoctorsandpatients.
D.helpedtocleanthemedicinebottlesinthehospital.
23.Whenthewarwasover,he______.
A.hadthehappiesttimeofhislife.
B.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworking.
C.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctor.
D.hadfewchancestobea“life-saver”becausehewasyounger.
B
TheLondonUnderground(TheTube)
ThemainsourceofpublictransportinLondonrevolvesaroundtheUnderground(ortheTubeasitisknowntoLondoners).Thisnetworkof12linescangetyoutomostplacesinthecenterofthecityquickly.
It’smostnecessarytogetanOysterCardoraTravelcard.Singleticketsarepricedstartingattheintentionallyabsurd(荒谬的)priceof£4.80(Zone1-3),ifyoupaycash.UsinganOystercard,asinglefareis£2.30ifyouaretravelingwithinthe
centralZone1.
OnhotdaysitisalsoadvisabletotakeabottleofwaterwithyouasUndergroundtrainsarenotair-conditioned.
LasttrainsleavecentralLondonataround00:
30weekdays,23:
30Sundays.Firsttrainsleavethesuburbsataround5:
00.
TheBusSystem
OutsidethecenterofLondon,Tubestationsarefartherapart,sobuseshelpfillthegaps.Also,thebusoffersacheaperalternative,evenifitisaslowerjourney.
CashfaresforLondonbuseshavebeenabolished—youcannotpaycash.Abusfarecosts£1.50ifusingonlybuses,thefareiscappedat£4.40perdayforOysterorcontactlessusers.
RiverServices
ThereareanumberofdifferentroutesalongtheRiverThames.ThefastercommuterservicesoperatealldayfromGreenwichPiertoEmbankmentandfromPutneyandChelseaharbourtoBlackfriarsduringPeakHoursonly.TheserouteswillpassanumberofplacesofinterestincludingtheHousesofParliamentandLondonBridge.AreturnfarefromPutneytoBlackfriarswillcostabout12pounds.
NationalRail
OnceyouleaveCentralLondonorifyouaretravelingSouthoftheRiverThames,thebestpublictransportoptionwilloftenbeNationalRail.TherearenumerousconnectionstotheRailSystemfromtheTube.TravelcardscanbeusedfortravelontheNationalRail(butnottheHeathrowExpress).OystercardscanbeuseduptoZone6exceptcertainservicesincludingHeathrowExpress,HeathrowConnectandHSI.
24.WhentakingtheLondonUnderground,______.
A.youshouldbuyticketswithcash
B.youcansavemoremoneywithasingleticket
C.youcangotoanyplaceinLondonquickly
D.youareadvisedtotakeabottleofwateralongonhotdays
25.IfyouuseriverservicesalongtheRiverThames,youwillpass______.
A.LondonBridgeB.Stratford
C.CanaryWharfD.TowerHill
26.TotravelSouthoftheRiverThames,itisrecommendedthatyouuse______.
A.TheLondonUndergroundB.TheBusSystem
C.TheDLRandtheTramD.NationalRail
C
Amanstepsonwhatseemslikesolidgroundbutdiscoverswithhorrorthatthegroundisgivingwaybeneathhisfeet.Themanstrugglesdesperately,butheistrapped.Hecannotescape.Slowlyhesinksdeeperanddeeperuntilatlastheisgone,buriedinthetreacherousearth.Thesolidgroundwassolidonlyinappearance.Itwasactuallyquicksand,whichisadeepmassoffinesandmixedwithwater.
Howisquicksandformed?
Waterpushesupfrombelowthesurfaceandisheldbythesand.Thegrainsofsandareforcedapartbythewater.They
cannotholdanyweight.Thesubsurfacewatermayhavecomefromaspring,ariverorastream.Sometimespoolsofwaternearbeachesbecomefilledwithsand.Whenthesoilunderthesepoolsdoesnotallowforgooddrainage(排水),thesandcanbecomestretchesofquicksand.
Isittruethatamanwhostepsintoquicksandisdoomedto(注定)die?
No,formenhavefoughttheirwayfromquicksandtofirmlandagain.Itispanic(恐慌)thatcreatestheconditionthatcanresultindeath,forthemoreapersonstruggles,theworsemattersbecome.Quickmovementswillmakethesandgivewaytemporarily(临时地),butthenitrushesandsettlessolidlyaroundthebody.Amantrappedinquicksandshouldeitherlieback,ornotmoveatall,excepttostretchouthisarms.Whentheweightofthesandhisbodyhasdisplacedequalshisweight,hewillstopsinking.Withfeetheldstill,andwithslowmovementsofthearms,asinthebackstrokeinswimmingmencanmanagetorolltosafetyandreachfirmground.
27.Whatisquicksand?
A.Apieceofsolidgroundmixedwithwater.
B.Apoolnearthebeachfilledwithwater.
C.Adeepmassoffinesandmixedwithwater.
D.Apieceofsinkinglandinthewater.
28.Theunderlinedpart“givingway”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.shakingandmovingB.allowingotherstobefirst
C.risingtothetopD.breakingorbreakingintopieces
29.Apersonstopssinkingwhentheweightofhisbodyis_____thatofthesandhisbodyhasdisplaced.
A.greaterthanB.thesameas
C.halfofD.closeto
30.Mencanmanagetoreachfirmgroundby______.
A.holdingfeetstillandmovingarmsslowly
B.lyingbackcalmlyandmovingarmsfrequently
C.stretchingoutarmsandswimmingquickly
D.swimmingquicklyandmovingarmsslowly
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Haveyoueverseenananimalbeingmistreated(虐待)?
Seeingapetorwildanimalgethurtmightmakeyousad,angry,orafraid.31Infact,thegoodnewsisthateveryone—includingyou—canbeahelpingh