备战高考英语之新试题抢先练专题阅读理解应用文附答案及解析.docx
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备战高考英语之新试题抢先练专题阅读理解应用文附答案及解析
阅读理解应用文
【都选C】备战2020年高考英语之新试题抢先练
练母题,选对C
(建议用时15分钟)
A(2019·全国I卷,A)
NeedaJobThisSummer?
Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.
Notastudent?
Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.
JobsforYouth
Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram.Whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.
Whoiseligible:
Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).
SummerCompany
SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.
StewardshipYouthRangerProgram
YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.
SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)
ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.
21.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?
A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.
B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.
C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.
D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.
22.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?
A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.
23.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?
A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.
C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.
B(2019·全国II卷,A)
MyFavouriteBooks
JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.
Matilda
RoaldDahl
IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelmeparentsandthebossyheadmisres,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfumyandfrightening,butthey'realsoaspirational.
AfterDark
HarukiMurakami
It’sabouttwosisters-Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse”nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.
GoneGirl
GillianFynn
Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdidbutthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable
TheStand
StephenKing
Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoselet.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.
21.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?
A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.
C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl
22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?
A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.
C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?
)
A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.
C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.
C(2019·全国III卷,A)
OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS
AnimalsOutofPaper
Yolo!
ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)
TheAudience
HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)
OntheTwentiethCentury
KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)
21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?
.
A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'sstudio.
C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.
22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?
A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.
C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.
23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?
A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.
C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.
练新题,选对C
(建议用时15分钟)
A(安徽省江淮十校2020届高三第二次联考)
A
Inadditiontobeingopentooppositeopinions,herearesometechniquesthatcouldhelpbroadenthewayyouthink.
RespectDifference
Themerepresenceofindividualsfromdifferentbackgroundswithdifferentpointsofviewinyoureverydaylifecreatesanatmosphereinwhichpeoplecanbetterrespondtochange.
ChangeEnvironments
Achangeinyoureverydaylifemayprovidetheforceneededtochangethedirectionofyourthinking.Forsomepeople,smallchangesmighthelpreorganizeyourdeskortakeanewroutetowork,whereasforothers,moreadjustmentsarerequired.
ShirtintoPositivity
Unlikenegativeemotionsthatbringaboutspecificreactions,positiveemotionspromptustobroadenourattention,exploreourenvironment,andopenourselvestoabsorbinginformation.Takeafewmomentstothinkaboutthethingsinyourlifethataregoingwellandforwhichyouaregrateful;thiswillautomaticallybrightenyourmood-andfreeyourbrain.
LookasifYou’veNeverSeen
AZenBuddhistconceptforapproachingevenroutinesituationsasifyouwereencounteringthemforthefirsttime,“beginner’smind”allowsyoutoremainopentonewexperiencesdespiteanyexpertiseyoumayhave.Forinstance,whenyoubrushyourteeth,takeamomenttolookatthetoothbrushasifyou’veneverlaideyesonsuchanobjectandnoticeitscolorandshape.Thinkabouttheflavorofthetoothpasteandnoticehowyourmouthfeelsasyoumovethebrushbackandforth.
21.Whatmaybethebenefitofsmallchangesinlife?
A.Reducingone’sworkload.B.Focusingone’sattention.
C.Leadingtoadjustments.D.Betterrespondingtochanges.
22.Howcanyoufindsomethingnewinroutinesituation?
A.Byshiftingintopositivity.B.Byrespectingdifference.
C.Bychangingenvironments.D.Bylookingasifyou’veneverseen.
23.What’sthepurposeofthearticle?
A.Tointroduceskillsofbroadeningone’sthinking.
B.Tocomparetheattitudestothinking.
C.Togiveadviceonthinkingpositively.
D.Toexplainthereasonsforbeingopen.
B(武汉第二中学2019届高三五月全仿真模拟考试)
TheVisitorOystercard
AVisitorOystercardisthecheapestwaytopayforasingleadultjourneyinLondon.It’saplasticsmartcard.Youcanuseitonthebus,tube,tram,DLR,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservices.It’smuchcheaperthanbuyingindividualtickets,insomecasescosting50%lessthanthepriceofaregularpaperticket.
HowtogetaVisitorOystercard
YoucanbuyaVisitorOystercardonline.Yourcardwillbedeliveredbypost.Thecardcosts£5andyouchoosehowmuchmoneyyouwanttoaddtothecard.ThismeansyoucanstartusingthecardthemomentyouarriveinCentralLondon.
HowdoestheVisitorOystercardwork?
TheOystercardworksonapay-as-you-gosystem.Youstartbyaddingmoneytothecard.Thenyoutravel,thecostofthefarewillautomaticallybedeductedfromyourVisitorOystercard.Forexample,ifyouadd£20tothecardandmakeatubejourneyof£2.30,youwillhave£17.70leftonthecard.
Afewmorepoints:
·Achildundertheageof11travelsfreewhenaccompaniedbyanadult.
·You’llsavemoremoneyifyouusethetubeseveraltimes.TheVisitorOystercardis“capped(给……定上限)”at£6.80perday.
·You’llpaymoreduringpeaktimes.PeakfaresapplyfromMondaytoFriday(6:
30am—9:
30am;4:
00pm—7:
00pm),exceptforpublicholidays.
·ReusetheOystercardbyaddingcreditatatubestation,OysterticketshoporVisitorCentre.
·ReceiveadiscountontheThamesClippersRiverBusservices.
1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?
A.Youcan’tuseitduringpublicholidays.
B.Youcanhaveitmaileddirectlytoyourhome.
C.YoucangetafreeOystercardifyouorderonline.
D.Youcanreceivea50%discountatanyshopinLondon.
2.HowmuchmoneywillbedeductedifyoutakethetubefourtimesinadaywithaVisitorOystercard?
A.£2.30.B.£3.40.
C.£6.80.D.£9.20.
3.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?
A.OntheInternet.B.Atabusstation.
C.Atatubestation.D.Inconveniencestores.
C(湖北省鄂州市颚南高中2019-2020学年高三10月联考)
Areyouinterestedintravelling?
HerearefamousnationalparkswheretravellersmostlyliketogoinAmerica.
1.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark
Visitors:
11,388,893
Thename“GreatSmokyMountains”comesfromthefogoverthismountainrangesituatedalongtheNorthCarolina-Tennesseeborder.Establis