北京英语高考试题.docx
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北京英语高考试题
绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试(北京卷)
英语
本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.B.Amagaine.C.Aboo.
答案是A
1.Whenwillthefilmstart?
A.At500.B.At600.C.At700.
2.Whichclubwillthemanjoin?
A.Thefilmclub.B.Thetravelclub.C.Thesportsclub.
3.Whatwastheweatherlieinthemountainsyesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttocutoutofpaper?
A.Afish.B.Abird.C.Amoney.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytaeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Ataboostore.C.Inamuseum.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6短材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanmaethecall?
A.Tomaeaninvitation.
B.Toasforinformation.
C.Todiscussaholidayplan.
7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheminibus?
A.$50.B.$150.C.$350.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatarethetwosperersmainlytalingabout?
A.Electronicwaste.B.Soilpollution.C.Recylingbenefits.
9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodowithhercellhponeintheend?
A.Throwitaway.B.eepitathome.C.Sellittoberecycled.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthesperers?
A.Friends.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Businesspartners.
11.Wheredoesthewomanwornow?
A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatravelagency.
12.Whatarethetwosperersgoingtodo?
A.Totaeatrip.B.Tohaveacoffee.C.Toattendameeting.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whathasbeenimprovedaccordingtothespeaer?
A.Thetrainstation.B.Thebusservice.C.Theparinglot.
14.Howdoesthespeaergettoherofficetoday?
A.Bybusandonfoot.B.Bytrainandbybus.C.Bytrainandonfoot.
15.Whoisthespeaer?
A.Areporter.
B.Apoliceman.
C.Aphotographer.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成16至20五道小题,每小题仅填一个词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
Pic-upAppointmentForm
Item(物品)
A16andsomemagaines
Destination
Overseasto17
Delivery
Airregular
Timetopicup
500afternoon
Pacing
Amediumbo
Customer'sinformation
Mr.Hudson19
89Street,Chicago,20
Tel4159786
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachtheboosonthetopshelf.
A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need
22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llnowwhereyouhavevisited.
—Noproblem.
A.butB.orC.forD.so
23.Everyyear,______maesthemostbeautifulitewillwinaprieintheiteFestival.
A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever
24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinofourproductyesterday?
—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.
A.DidyoucallB.HaveyoucalledC.WillyoucallD.Wereyoucalling
25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.
A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because
26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notnowing______shewasheading.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.
A.saveB.saving
C.tosaveD.saved
28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtaltootherpeople_______youfigureitout.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since
29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.
A.haven’tinventedB.haven’tbeeninvented
C.hadn’tinventedD.hadn’tbeeninvented
30.Thenationalparhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.
A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged
31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.
A.thatB.asC.whereD.when
32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.
A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasresult.
A.willhave
B.have
C.had
D.hadhad
34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.
A.hadbeenputB.wereputC.shouldbeputD.wouldbeput
35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmaealiving_______fishingindustry.
A.atB.inC.onD.by
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outofagarbagecan.Sheasedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery37.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinabouthowshecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.
Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,39anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeentalingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t43asbad.
HannahbegantospeaoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoudation,anorganiationaimingatgettingridofbomessacss.Shebeganto“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganiedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MaeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother47calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s48andhomeless.
ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery49of.Hannah`sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat50outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof51.
Foreample,shereceivedthe2007BRICAwardrecogniingthe52ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But53allthis,Hannahstillhasthe54lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,eceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.
Hannahisoneofmanyeamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremainga55intheworld.Youcan,too!
36.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving
37.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset
38.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.wor
39.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding
40.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags
41.A.ecitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful
42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as
43.A.soundB.getC.feelD.loo
44.A.echangeB.leaveC.eepD.spread
45.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pac
46.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree
47.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial
48.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sic
49.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure
50A.goingB.sleepingC.travelingD.playing
51.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments
52.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts
53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along
54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough
55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnetturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered(发抖)alittleasshewatchedherteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn’tnoweachotherwell—Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.
Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,“Paris’seyerolledbac,”Taylorsays.“Shestartedshaing.Inewitwasanemergency.”
Itcertainlywas,Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.“DoesanyonenowCPR?
”
CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesicperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtaesoygentoorgans.Withoutoygenthebrainisdamagingquicly.
Amaingly,TaylorhadjusttaenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn’tthinshenewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR,“Itwasscary.Inewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,”saysTaylor.
Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevices(器械)thatcanshoctheheartbacintowor.LucstayedwiththemParis’heartbeatreturned.
“InowIwasreallylucy,”Parissaynow.“Mostpeopledon’tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife”
EpertssayParisisrightForasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquicly.
Today,Parisisbaconthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“InowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”
56.W