精选广东省肇庆市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题.docx

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精选广东省肇庆市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题.docx

精选广东省肇庆市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题

广东省肇庆市2017届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题

本试卷共8页,卷面满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前,考生务必

将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

因本测试不考

听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。

2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

写在本试卷上

无效。

3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个

选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MasterpainterZhangDaqian(1899-1983)waswellknownforhavingalargenumberoffriendsandstudents.Amongthem,painterLiQiujunwasspecial.

TheygottoknoweachotherthroughLi'selderbrother,whowasoneofZhang'sbestfriends.

Th

eyadmiredeachother'sartistictalentandbecameconfidants,whichresultedinaromanticrelationship.

In1948,ZhangproducedSpringCloudsAmidAutumnLandscape,amountain-and-waterinkpaintingfeaturinggongbi(meticulousbrushwork),asagiftforLi's50thbirthday.

Ayearlater,Zhangpermanentlydepartedfromthemainl

and,andtraveledandexhibitedaroundtheworldbeforesettlingdowninTaipeiin1976.

Afterleavingthemainland,heoftensaidthathemissedLi,whodiedinShanghaiin1973.

SpringCloudsAmidAutumnLandscapewillbeauctionedinHongKongonOct4.

Thepaintingnotonlymarksafriendshipbetweenthetwopainters,butitdeservesspecialattentionbecauseitshowsZhangatthetopofhisgameashesoughttomasterthemountain-and-waterstyle,accordingtoC.K.Cheung,headofSotheby'sChinesepaintingdepartment.

Sotheby'swillauctiontheworkatitsmajorautumnsale,whichrunsfromOct1to5.

Cheungsaysthepainting'scompositionandZhang'sattentiontodetailsreflecthisincorporationoftraditionaltouches,especiallyfromSongDynasty(960-1279)paintings,whilealsodevelopinghisownstyle.

21.Theunderlinedword“confidants”inparagraph3probablymeans____.

A.enemiesB.collegesC.friendsD.painters

22.HowoldwasLiQiujunwhenshedied?

A.50B

.75C.78D.84

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SpringCloudsAmidAutumnLandscapewasoriginallyagiftforLi's50thbirthday.

B.ZhangDaqianpermanentlydepartedfromthemainlandin1949.

C.Sotheby'swillauctionSpringCloudsAmidAutumnLandscapeinHongKong.

D.LiQiujun'selderbrotherwasalsooneofZhangDaqian'sstudents.

B

Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsomepeople'sbiologicalclockplaysapowerfulrolefortheirlifeexpectancy,regardlessoflifestylechoices.

PublishedinthelatestissueofAgingonWednesday,thestudyhasfoundthemostdefinitiveevidencetoexplainwhysomepeoplekeephealthylifestylebutdieyoungert

hanothers.

GeneticistSteveHorvathfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles(UCLA),ledateamof65scientistsaroundtheworldtorecordage-relatedchangestohumanDNA,analysebloodsamplescollectedfrom13,

000peopleandestimatetheirlifespan.

Ahigherbiologicalage,regardlessofactualage,consistentlypredictsanearlierdeath,thestudysays.

"Yougetpeoplewhoarevegan,sleep10hoursaday,havealow-stressjob,andstillendupdyingyoung,"Horvathsaidinastatement."Wehaveshownsomepeoplehaveafasterinnateagingrate."

Thefindingsdiscoveredthat5percentofthepopulationagesatafasterbiologicalrate,whichtranslatedtoaroughly50percenthigherthanaverageriskofdeathatanyage.

"Thegreathopeisthatwefindanti-aginginterventionsthatwouldslowyourinnateagingrate,"Horvathsaid,addingtha

t"thisisanimportantmilestonetorealizingthisdream."

24.Somepeoplekeephealthylifestylebutdieyoungerthanothersbecause______.

A.theirbiologicalclockisnotpowerfulenough

B.themostdefinitiveevidencehasbeenfound

C.theyhaveahigheractualagethanothers

D.theyagesatarelativelyfasterbiologicalrate

25.Howwasthestudyconducted?

A.Bycollectingandanalyzingdata

B.Byinterviewinglotsofpeople

C.Byresearchingpreviousstudies

D.Bystudyingdifferentlifestyles

26.Accordingtothestudy,itcanbeinferredthat______.

A.peoplewhokeephealthylifestyletendtolivelonger

B.people’slifespancanbepredictedbytheirage

C.5percentofpeoplearebelievedtohaveafasterinnateagingrate

D.anti-aginginterventionshaveprovedtoslowtheinnateagingrate

27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Weallshouldkeephealthylifestyle

B.Geneticistfindsanti-aginginterventions

C.

Biologicalclockpredictslifeexpectancy

D.Horvathbuildsanimportantmilestone

C

AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Tasteisactuallyamemoryofchildhood”.Localspecialtyfoodmaynotbepopularamongallpeople,butitoffersoutsidersaglimpseoflocalcultureandhistory.

Gongcheng“oiltea”issuchakindoffoodthatwouldbeconsidered“weird”bymanyfirst-timevisitorstotheremotecountyinthenorthoftheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Manypeopledislikeitsbitterandastringent(涩的)flavorwhentheytakeasip.

“ItfeltlikedrinkingChineseherbalmedicine.IneverexpectedthatIwouldgraduallyacceptitafterwards,andevenbecomeaddictedtoit,”saidatravelersurnamedZhangwhocomesfromShijiazhuanginnorthernChina’sHebeiprovince.

LangshanvillageissaidtobethebirthplaceofGongcheng“oiltea”whoseidealingredientsaregreenteaandfermentedtea.ThevillagehaspreservedwellitsbuildingsandroadsdatingbacktolateQingDynasty(1644-1911),aswellasitstraditionalwayofmakingthespecialtea.

LinFengyou,60,introducedthecookingprocess.Shelooksyoungerthanherage,andattributesthistothebenefitsofdrinking“oiltea”throughouttheyear.

Thefirstprocedureistouseawoodenhammertopoundtheteawhileheatingitinanironpot,andthenaddedibleoilandboiledwaterafterwards.Shefiltersoffthesolidresidues(余渣),andpourstheglue-likegreenteasoupintobowls.Then,sheaddssalt,carawayseed,greenonion,driedrice,friedgroundnuts,slicedtaroandfriedbeans.

Thetasteofthe“oiltea”isamixtureofthedistinctiveflavorsofallitsingredients.Localpeopleusuallyeatittogetherwithglutinousrice(糯米)balls,ricedumplingsandglutinousricecake.

Thevillagersconsume“oiltea”threetimesaday.Theteasoupisahealthyandrefreshingfood.“TheteasouptousiscoffeetoWesterners”,saidLin.“Butitistastier.”

28.Manyfirst-timevisitorsmayfind“oiltea”______whentakingasip.

A.popularB.strangeC.addictedD.beneficial

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutLinFengyouaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sheneverexpectedthatshewouldgraduallyaccept“oiltea”.

B.Sheisoneofthereasonswhythespecialteahasbeenpreserved.

C.Shethinksdrinking“oiltea”throughouttheyearmakesherlookyounger.

D.Shedrinks“oiltea”threetimeseverydayandconsiderscoffeetastier.

30.Whichisthecorrectorderofcooking“oiltea”accordingtoLinFengyou?

a.pourtheglue-likegreenteasoupintobowls

b.heattheteainanironpotandpoundthetea

c.addsalt,carawayseed,greenonion,driedrice,etc

d.addedibleoilandboiledwater

e.filteroffthesolidresidues

A.bdeacB.dbaceC.acebdD.beadc

31.Whichcolumnisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Culture&EducationB.EntertainmentC.HealthD.Travel

D

China'slargestsearchengineBaiduhassaiditwillmakeitslatestartificialintelligence(AI)technologyaccessibletodevelopersandbusinessesaspartofthecompany'slatestmoveintoAI,bigdataandcloudcomputing.

AIsolution"Tianzhi"waslaunchedatacloud-computingsummitheldinBeijingWednesday.Itincludesservicesinthreefields:

sensingtechnology,suchasimageandvoiceprocessing,machinelearning,anddeeplearning,anadvancedformofmachinelearning,saidZhangYaqin,CEOoftheNasdaq-listedcompany,atthesummit.

Developerscanaccessfacialorvoicerecognition,algorithms(演算法)fordataanalysisandprojections,anddeeplearningapplications,Zhangsaid,addingthatthetechnologycouldhelpusersinnovateintheirsectors.

"Withmoredevicesconnectedtothecloud,enterpriseswillusecloudcomputingandAImorefrequently,"saidWuHequan,anacademicianattheChineseAcademyofEngineering,"OpenAItechnologycanplayabiggerrole."

Thecompanyalsorevealedaplantoinvest10billionyuan(1.45billionU.S.dollars)incloudcomputinginthenextfiveyearsandestablishaninnovationcenter,whichwillserve10millionenterprises.

32.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphone?

A.BaiduwillfurtherdevelopitslatestAItechnology.

B.Baiduhasattracteddevelopers’andbusinesses’attention.

C.UserswillbeabletoaccessBaidu’slatestAItechnology.

D.AcompanywillmovetoAI,bigdataandcloudcomputing.

33.“Tianzhi”includesservicesinthefollowingfieldsEXCEPT_____.

A.sensingtechnology

B.voiceprocessing

C.machine

learning

D.deeplearning

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphfourprobablymean?

A.It’simportantforAItechnologytobeopen.

B.AItechnologyismoreimportantthanthecloud.

C.Peoplearen’tawareoftheimportanceofAItechnology.

D.EnterpriseswillhardlybenefitfromopenAItechnology.

35.WhatisBaidu’snextmoveaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Revealaplantoinvestincloudcomputing.

B.Invest10billionyuantoserveenterprises.

C.Getinvestedfromenterprisesinthenextfiveyears.

D.Investincomputingandbuildaninnovationcenter.

第2节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itisverycommonforyoutofindyourselfinanunfamiliarsituation.36Yes,everyonetellsyoutostandonyourowntwofeetandtakeresponsibilityforyouraction,butifyouhaven’texperienced

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