广西河池市学年高一英语下学期第一次月考开学考试试题.docx

1、广西河池市学年高一英语下学期第一次月考开学考试试题 绝密启用前河池高中2020届高一年级下学期第一次月考试题英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷 第1 页至 6 页，第II卷第7 页至 8 页。考试结束后，将答案卡交回。 第I卷注意事项： 1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，建议先将答案标在

2、试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. W

3、hat will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite different. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the sp

4、eakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watc

5、h TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speaker go?A .The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. Th

6、e UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C

7、. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now? A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year? A. $10,500.

8、 B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport? A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C.

9、 Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town? A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADear M

10、r Black,I used to have a really good group of friends. Now theyre all getting into smoking and drinking. I want to find a new group of friends, but Im shy. How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with, who will accept me? Yours, Mike Dear Mike,Youve already made a very impor

11、tant step because youve realized that its time to find new friends. Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us, whether you are shy or not. Since youve done this successfully before, one thing is to think back on how you developed friendships in the past.Probably the best way to ma

12、ke and keep friends is to find others who share your interests. Lasting friendships often develop between people who enjoy the same activities. You also want to be with friends who share your values and goals for life.It just depends on what your own interests are.That old saying is also true - the

13、best way to have a friend is to be a friend. Reach out to the others who share your interests,sit with them at lunch, invite them to join you in the activities you all like, listen to their thoughts and tell them about yours. Being a real friend takes time and effort. With time and effort, Im sure y

14、ou will find some very good friends during your school years and youll always be in touch after leaving school. Yours Tom Black21. Mike wrote the letter to _. A. ask Mr Black why his old friends left him B. ask Mr Black for some advice on making friends C. ask Mr Black why people dont like him D. as

15、k Mr Black to introduce some friends to him22. Why does Mike want to leave his old friends? A. Because they try to make him smoke and drink. B. Because they no longer want to spend time with him. C. Because they have formed some bad habits. D. Because they have never treated him as a good friend.23.

16、 In Mr Blacks opinion, making and keeping friends is _. A. especially difficult for students B. just hard for shy people C. an easy task for some people D. not so easy24. In Paragraph 2 of his letter, Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike should make friends with those who _. A. have the same interests

17、 as him B. can set good examples to him C. have a lot of money D. have good goals for lifeB Many cities in the United States have traffic problems, and some of the worst are in Los Angeles, California. Los Angeles is a big city with a large downtown area. Almost everyone in the city uses a car to ge

18、t around instead of using public transportation. Many people, who live far from the city, drive many kilometers to work and back every day. Experts say one way to solve the traffic problems in Los Angeles would be to make people want to use public transportation instead of their own cars. People say

19、 taking a bus should be easier, faster and cheaper than driving. One piece of advice is to reduce the cost of taking the bus. People who usually drive could save a lot of money on the cost of gas and parking. Also, Los Angeles could make the buses easier to use by having them go to more places in th

20、e city. There could also be more special lanes on the highways that only buses can take. These changes would make taking the bus faster and easier than driving a car. Other experts say the best way to solve the traffic problems is to charge people to drive on the highways. These charges would be for

21、 the most crowded roads, and drivers would have to pay to take them. This would make the traffic less on these roads, and the money collected this way could be used to improve the roads and public transportation.25How do most people travel in Los Angeles? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By ca

22、r.26From the passage, we know that Los Angeles _. A. has a small downtown area B. is a poor and dirty city C. has many traffic problems D. encourages people to buy cars27Which way of encouraging people to use public transportation is NOT talked about in the passage? A. Reducing the cost of taking a

23、bus. B. Making more bus lanes on highways. C. Increasing the price of gas and parking. D. Having buses go to more places in the city.28What is the best title for the passage? A. The Causes of Traffic Problems B. Ways to Solve Traffic Problems C. Reasons for Taking Public Transportation D. Traffic Pr

24、oblems and PollutionCOctober 15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called im

25、portant moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food. Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing (PP-PHW). The goal,they say,is to create a culture of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soap is equa

26、lly effective in removing disease-causing germs (细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a little water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, wash well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The PPPHW

27、says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating a

28、nd after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea（痢疾），which is the second biggest cause of child deaths,killing more than one and a half million children a year.29. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage? A. To keep healthy by wa

29、shing hands. B. To take action to wash hands. C. To wash hands with soap. D. To wash hands often.30. Which of the following is the right way to wash hands? a. Washing hands well under running water. b. Covering hands with soap. c. Drying hands. d. Rubbing hands with soap. e. Wetting hands. A. a-c-b-

30、e-d B. e-d-a-b-e C. a- c- b- d-e D. e-b- d- a- c31. Which fact cant explain why soap is important? A. It gets all people into the habit of washing hands. B. It gives people a longer handwashing time. C. It helps to remove a lot of germs from hands. D. Its smell attracts people to more handwashing.32

31、. According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _. A. kills half of the kids in the developing countries a year B. can be reduced to some degree by washing hands with soap C. causes the greatest number of child deaths D. cant be cured without washing handsD A study found overweight adults lost nearly 10lb（10磅）in 12 weeks after drinking water half an hour before breakfast, lunch and dinner.Researchers say it could provide a low-cost solution to Britains increasing obesity crisis.Th