初中学业水平英语模拟考试试题卷含答案.docx

1、初中学业水平英语模拟考试试题卷含答案2012年初中学业水平模拟考试英 语 试 题 卷 （七）（考试时间：120分钟； 满分：100分）第一部分 听力（共4节，满分25分）第一节 听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A B C第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( ) 6. A. Th

2、ank you. B. You, too. C. Are you sure? ( ) 7. A. Have a nice holiday! B. Not bad. C. How terrible!( ) 8. A. Last year. B. Three years. C. Twice a day. ( ) 9. A. Go straight ahead. B. It s quite far. C. Five minutes walk.( ) 10. A. In the evening. B. It was great. C. Good idea. 第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并

3、将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第1113小题。( ) 11. What are they talking about?A. They are talking about the sun.B. They are talking about the earth.C. They are talking about the moon.( ) 12. How far is the moon from the earth?A. 380,000 kilometres B. 38,000 kilometres C. 3

4、.800,000 kilometres( ) 13. Why can nothing live there?A. Because there is no sunlight. B. Because there is no air or water.C. Because its too far from the earth.听第二段对话，回答第1415小题。( ) 14. What program was on Channel 1 last night?A. MTV B. The Music Awards C. Cartoons ( ) 15. What did Nick do at last?A

5、. He went to bed instead of watching TV.B. He was in front of TV all the night.C. HE watched cartoons on Channel 6.第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）A. Geography B. poor villagesC. 22 D. girls E. music F. boys G. English NameWu RongAge_16_ years old.FromThe _17_ Depa

6、rtment.Want to goSome _18_ in Gansu.AbilityCan teach English and _19_ lessons.Want to doVolunteer to help _20_ in poor villages.第二部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分：30分）第一节 根据句意，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( ) 21. Having good manners is necessary in our everyday life.A. The particular B. the god way C. Being go

7、od D. Being polite( ) 22. Those are white elephants. You can throw them away.A. necessary things B. useless things C. interesting things D. important( ) 23. I would drop in on you when I passed your home.A. drop behind B. drop by to see C. take care of D. go out of( ) 24. He greeted all the guests a

8、s they arrived there.A. told news to B. came up with C. said hello to D. hurt( ) 25. It normally takes us 10 minutes to get to school on foot every day.A. usually B. totally C. gradually D. seldom第二节 单项填空。（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）( ) 26. -Youre good at Chinese. How do you study for a test?-I study _ workin

9、g with a group.A. in B. on C. at D. by( ) 27. I think kids should be allowed _ with their friends by their parents.A. study B. studied C. to study D. studies( ) 28. My little brother _ shy, but now he _ a little outgoing.A. used to; is B. used to be; is C. used to; has D. used to be; has( ) 29. Jack

10、 is a 4-year-old boy, so he is _ to go to school.A. young enough B. too young C. too old D. old enough( ) 30. I _ ￥80 on this dress, but it _ my friend only ￥50 in a different store.A. spent; cost B. paid; took C. spend; cost D. took; spent( ) 31. They have _ good friends there. All of them can spea

11、k _ English and French.A. a few; a little B. a few; a few C. a little; a few D. a little; a little( ) 32. the man _ came to see me is my father.A. whose B. where C. which D. who( ) 33. If you _ more friendly to people, you more friends.A. were; will have B. were; would have C. are; would have D. are

12、; had( ) 34. -Look at that man! He _ the bus.-Yes, he might be late for work.A. run B. runs C. is running after D. will run( ) 35. Now my mother ca walk to work _ gong by bus.A. instead B. by C. with D. instead of( )36. -Is this your notebook?-No, it isnt. I think it must _ Carol.A. belong to B. be

13、C. belong D. being( ) 37. -Why do you look so tired?-Because I _ until 11:00 p.m. last night.A. made up B. set up C. stayed up D. gave up ( ) 38. -Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who _ it be? Is it Wang Lei?-No, it _ be her. She is at school now.A. will; may not B. may; cant C. must; mu

14、stnt D. may; wont( ) 39. Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to _ some new words.A. look after B. look out C. look over D. look up( ) 40. -Betty has made great progress recently.-_ and _.A. So she has; so you have B. So has she; so you have C. So she has; so have you D. So has she; so have you

15、第三节 完形填空。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） It was my first day at school and I felt nervous and afraid. I went to all my classes alone. I listened to all the lessons and patiently waited for the lunch break. Then finally the bell rang and it was time to talk and have _41_. While waiting in line, I met a new friend

16、 who wore a headscarf(头巾). We got along _42_, and I was so happy when she said, “Sit with us at our table.” She pointed to the one next to the door. I agreed, took my plate and was about to walk with her _43_ the floor, when suddenly I felt someone touching me. “Hey, I saw you on the bus, “ said a t

17、all girl in a long skirt. “I saw you wear a Jewish(犹太的) necklace. You _44_ sit with us.”At that moment I _45_ and, to my surprise, I found that it was like the nations of the world: the Spanish only sat with the Spanish, the Americans were only with the _46_, the Russians were always with the Russia

18、ns, and _47_ would the Arabs and the Jews sit together. It was then that I saw the reason why so many wars begin. Everyone stayed with people of _48_ background. The lunchroom was like a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind?So I _49_ this girl, and returned to the first girl. They were all ve

19、ry friendly. That day I _50_ a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those who were different from me.( ) 41. A. fun B. trouble C. supper D. rest ( ) 42. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( ) 43. A. to B. along C. around D. across( ) 44. A. have to B. may C. need D. should( ) 45. A. looked around B

20、. looked up C. looked into D. looked after( ) 46. A. Jews B. Americans C. Russians D. Spanish ( ) 47. A. once B. sometimes C. always D. never ( ) 48. A. different B. the opposite C. the same D. closed ( ) 49. A. refused B. followed C. listened to D. fought against( ) 50. A. walked B. went C. built D

21、. broke第三部分 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分25分）A Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such expe

22、riences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If youll just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering someth

23、ing, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things!” such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But r

24、elaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take no

25、tice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( ) 51. The

26、first two paragraphs(段落) just tell us examples of memory problems.( ) 52. When you forget things, you must be too careless.( ) 53. The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “chances”.( ) 54. According to the passage, making mind pictures of what you see can make your memory better.( ) 55

27、. The purpose of the passage is to help you to improve your memory.B In 2000, scientists Francis Collins and Craig Venter told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DAN is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we

28、 look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. Now we can read some of this “map”, and so we can find out more about how our bodies work. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered that there is a speci

29、al reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” that we have in our body, in 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are really messages written in DNA in a special language. In 1961,

30、Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found the first “word” that they could understand in that language, showing how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. This meant that one day we would be able to read all the messages that a human body gets from its parents bodies. Scientists have now found al

31、l the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do. Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help people who are very ill. Other people worry that when we learn more words and find out lots of other information, we will use it in the wrong