高考英语一轮复习构想 unit 9 wheels课时作业 北师大版必修3.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习构想 unit 9 wheels课时作业 北师大版必修3Unit 9Wheels一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1I want you to live and learn for the benefit of mankind.2We argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.3Helen was fully occupied with business matters yesterday.4She has been addicting herself to drinking (drink) since she brok

2、e up with her boyfriend.5You may rely on it that hell pay back all your money.6He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital.7I appreciate your ringing (ring) back to me so timely.8She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.9People have_been_receiving (receive) financ

3、ial aid since they lost their homes, jobs and businesses in the storm last month.10By the time he realizes he has_walked (walk) into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.单句改错1Who breaks the law shall be punished.WhoWhoever2The windows have not cleaned for weeks, so they are very

4、dirty.在cleaned前加上been3My brother is a soldier and he had been serving in the army for 3 years.hadhas4One reason for the failure was because none of us had previous experience.becausethat5Youll find it hard to give it up once you are addicted to play online games.playplaying6There is no difference in

5、 the quality of these shirts so you can choose whatever you like.whateverwhichever7It is widely believed that the reform will benefit from millions of people in the countryside.将from删除8Three cars were seriously damaged in the traffic accident and this will cost at least 2,000 dollars to get them rep

6、aired.thisit9Our share of the market has gone up by at least 20% when comparing with the same period in paringcompared10You mustnt take along too much baggages with you when hiking in the valleyit will tire you out.baggagesbaggage.完成句子1过去的三年中工业生产上升了五分之二。Industrial production went_up_by nearly twofif

7、ths in the past three years.2不论你怎么做，结果都一样。It has the same result, whichever_way you do_it.3他决定将天花板涂成淡蓝色。He decided_to_paint the ceiling light blue.4您怎么才能说服他们相信太阳能汽车的长处呢？How can you persuade_them_of_the_advantages of solar cars?5你可以相信他会帮助你的。You can rely_on_him_to_help you.二、高考模拟写作(2017河北模拟)假定你是李华。近日收

8、到美国朋友Nancy的邮件，说她下周六晚上7点在市图书馆报告厅作题为“美国风俗与文化”的讲座，邀请你来观摩。请给她写封回信，要点如下：1婉拒邀请；2陈述理由；3表达感谢。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Nancy，Im so glad to receive your invitation_Yours，Li Hua答案：范文赏读Dear_Nancy,_Im_so_glad_to_receive_your_invitation to your lecture in the city library. Id very much like to learn som

9、ething about American customs and culture, but a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit, and since this is the first time he has come here, I will have to meet him at the railway station at 7 pm. next Saturday. Its really a pity that I cant make it to communicate with you face to face, and Im so

10、rry for that.Anyway, Im fairly grateful to you for the kind invitation. If there is another chance in future, I will try every possible means to learn from you.Yours,_Li_Hua大题巧练9Unit 9Wheels授课提示：对应学生用书第257页A卷一、阅读理解A(2016全国卷)Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news

11、is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking peoples emails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread

12、 faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The if it bleeds rule works for mass media，” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react.

13、 You dont want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing wordofmouth communicationemails, Web posts and reviews, facetoface conversationsfound that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didnt necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news

14、 shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousand of articles on The New York Times website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most emailed” list f

15、or six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than nonscience articles. He found that science amazed Times readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were

16、exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains

17、in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”语篇解读本文讲述了科学家对大众传媒的新发现：好消息比坏消息传得更快、更远，越积极乐观的信息越容易被大众分享。1What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?ANews reports. BResearch papers.CPrivate emails. DDaily conversations.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容尤其是“Those are the classic rules for the eveni

18、ng broadcasts and the morning papers”可知，新闻报道惯常报道坏消息来吸引人们的眼球。2What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?ATheyre socially inactive.BTheyre good at telling stories.CTheyre inconsiderate of others.DTheyre careful with their words.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第二段可知，大众传媒想要吸引你的眼球而不关心你的内心感受，但是当你和朋友分享故事时，你对他们的反应要

19、关心得多，你不希望他们把你看作Debbie Downer。由此可以推断，Debbie Downer和大众传媒是一样的，不会去关心他人的感受，故选C项，inconsiderate意为“不为别人着想的，不考虑他人的”。3Which tended to be the most emailed according to Dr. Bergers research?ASports news. BScience articles.CPersonal accounts. DFinancial reviews.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“One of his first findings was

20、 that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than nonscience articles”可知，选B项。4What can be a suitable title for the text?ASad Stories Travel Far and Wide.BOnline News Attracts More People.CReading Habits Change with the Times.DGood News Beats Bad on Social Networks.答案与

21、解析：D考查标题判断。本文第一段的最后一句概括了文章的主要内容：通过追踪人们的电子邮件和网上的帖子，科学家已经发现好消息要比坏消息传得更快更远。下文是对这一发现的具体介绍，故选D项。B(2017山西联考)The moment a college student arrives on campus, he or she is_bombarded_with credit card offers. Advertisements for student credit cards are everywhere: in bags at the bookstore, in the campus newspa

22、per, in your regular mailbox, in the residence halls.With so many college students graduating with large amounts of credit card debt( figures vary, but most are at least in the thousands), learning how to manage a student credit card can be an important lesson for any student. While using a card wis

23、ely can be an important part of building credit and making it through a difficult time, knowing how to use a card wisely can be the hard part.Stick to the following rules when, and if, you need to use a credit card：You can repay the charges within the cards next billing cycle.You must meet your basi

24、c needs, like food, clothing and shelter, but set rules and be aware that you will need to repay those charges at the end of the month.You can talk to the financial aid office in your school for an alternative in “emergency” situations.If you do want a credit card, just be smart about it.(They let y

25、ou into that school because of your brain, right？) Dont automatically get the first one you find. Shop around for a card that has the lowest interest rate possible, and consider places that may not be advertising on campus. Additionally, be aware of any cards repayment options: When will payments be

26、 due? How much will they be? A credit card is not like a loan that comes with a grace period(宽限期) after you graduate and waits until you are done with school. That new sweater and nice dinner out will need to be paid back right away.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大一新生开学面临的问题之一信用卡的选用，并就此给出了建议。5. What does the und

27、erlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Be confused by. B. Be terribly hurt by.C. Be attracted by. D. Be surrounded by.答案与解析：D考查词义猜测。由下文的“Advertisements for student credit cards are everywhere：in bags at the bookstore, in the campus newspaper, in your regular mailbox, in the residence halls”可知，大一新生一入校

28、就会被兜售信用卡的人包围，进行轮番轰炸。故选D项。6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. A college freshman should be careful when choosing a credit card.B. Students should take a lesson about how to use a credit card wisely.C. A credit card will be the only help for students in emergency situations.D. The author d

29、oesnt appreciate the idea of having a credit card on campus.答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“If you do want a credit card, just be smart about it”和下文的内容可知，大一新生选用信用卡时要慎重。故选A项。7. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Economic Tips for College StudentsB. Dos and Donts in Using Student Credit CardsC. Mistakes

30、about Student Credit Cards Use in CollegeD. Student Credit CardsWhat You Need to Know答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。本文主要就大一新生使用信用卡需要注意的事项进行了简单介绍，并给出了具体的建议。A项范围太大；B项错在Donts，文章只列举了使用信用卡时应注意的事项，并没有列举不能用信用卡来做什么；C项不全面，仅仅是文章涉及的一个方面。故选D项。8. If this is a passage of a college newspaper, in which column can we read it?A. Entertainment. B. Advertisement.C. Economy. D. Education.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。本文主要讲的是关于大一新生使用信用卡的一些注意事项和一些具体的建议，是关于经济方面的知识，可能出现在经济这一栏目。故选C项。二、完形填空Julie was busy with the