英语常用日常交际用语.docx

1、英语常用日常交际用语英语常用日常交际用语一、祝愿、祝贺和应答(Good wishes，congratulations and responses)1.- Well done and congratulations to you.- Thanks very much.2.- I hope youll succeed in everything.- So do I.3.- I wish you success.- Thank you.4.- We send you our best wishes.- Thank you very much.5.- Happy new year ！- Happy n

2、ew year！ (The same to you.)6.- A merry Christmas to you.- Thank you.7.- I hope youll have a good time.- Thank you.8.- Happy birthday！- Thank you.二、邀請和应答(Invitations and responses)1.- Would you like to come to the party？- Oh yes，thank you.2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.- Im sorry，

3、but I cant.3.- Will you go dancing with us？- Of course. Ill be glad to.4.- Will you come to our English Evening？- Yes，thank you.5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？- OK. When？6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes.- OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同

4、意(Expressing agreement and disagreement)1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.- No，I think its open.2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.- I really cant agree with you. I prefer science.3.- I think I shall read a book instead.- Good idea. Thats much better tha

5、n watching a bad TV Programme.4.- I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories.- I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.- Maybe. But I prefer art.6.- Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.- Yo

6、u are quite right.四、道歉和应答(Apologies and responses)1.- Sorry to trouble you.- Thats all right.2.- Oh，I am so sorry.- Thats quite all right.3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble.- No trouble at all.4.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike.- It doesnt matter.5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a

7、 long time.- It doesnt matter.6.- You havent paid for it yet.- Oh，Im really very sorry.五、劝告和建议(Advice and suggestions)1.- The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there？- OK.2.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room.- All right.3.- If you are not better by then，Ill take you to see th

8、e doctor.- OK. Thank you very much.4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.- Yes，I will. Thanks.5.- The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus，shall we？- OK. Lets catch a bus.6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do，do it well.- Thank you for your advice.六、打电话(Making telepho

9、ne calls)1.- Hello！- Hello，Bill？- No，this is Sam.- Hi，Sam. This is Mike. How are you？2.- Hello.- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？3.- No. 5 Middle School.- Mr Green，please.- Im sorry. Mr Green is not in.- When will he be back？- About six this afternoon.- All right. Ill ring again then.- Very well.4.-

10、Hello！- Hello，Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？- Sorry！ Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？- Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow.- Thank you. Goodbye.七、请求允许和应答(Asking for permission and responses)1.- Ple

11、ase let me help you.- No，thanks. I can carry it.2.- Can I see your licence，please？- OK.3.- May I call you James？- Of course，if you wish.4.- Could I borrow a pen，please？- Of course. With pleasure.5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？- Yes，here you are.6.- May I ask you several questions？- Yes，of

12、course.八、提供和应答(Offers and responses)1.- May I help you？- Oh yes，thank you.2.- Let me help you with the bags.- Well，I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3.- Can we help you？- I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts.4.- Must I clean the classroom now？- Oh，you neednt.5.- Would you li

13、ke a cup of tea？- Yes，please.6.- What can I do for you？- Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、问路和应答(Asking the way and responses)1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom，please？- Oh，its over there.2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？- Look！ Its on the other side of the road.3

14、.- How far is the post office，please？- Only a few kilometers.4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？- Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it.5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge

15、and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.十、购物(Shopping)1.- What can I do for you？- Id like some apples.2.- Where can I buy some stationery？- Lets look at the shopping guide. Oh，its on the ground Floor.3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges？- Certainly. Here you are.4.- Will you please show me that

16、 radio？- Certainly.5.- How much is the radio？- Ninety yuan.6.- Good morning，sir. May I help you？- Yes，Id like to buy a sweather.十一、谈论天气(Talking about the weather)1.- Its a fine day for a walk.- Yes，the air is nice and clean.2.- Oh dear！ Its very cold today.- Yes，you need to wear warmer clothes.3.- W

17、hats the weather like today？- Its fine.4.- Whats the weather like in your country now？- Its very hot.5.- Lovely weather，isnt it？- Yes，isnt it？6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it？- Yes. It said partly cloudy today，with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、时间或日期和应答(Asking the

18、time or date and responses)1.- Hi，Mary. What time is it now？- Its about three.2.- What day is it today？- Its Wednesday.3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves？- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4.- Whats the time？ My watch has stopped.- Let me see. Its five to ten.5.- E

19、xcuse me. Have you got the time？- Yes，its six twenty.6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time？- Oh sorry，I dont have my watch with me.十三、约会(Making appointments)1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening？ I want to go to the cinema with you？- Yes，Id like to.2.- When shall we meet，this evening or tomorr

20、ow evening？- I dont mind. Either time is OK.3.- Are you free later today？- Sorry，Im free every day except today.4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning？- I think so.5.- Are you free this afternoon？- Oh no. Will this evening be all right？6.- Im busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon？- That would

21、 be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock？十四、禁止和警告(Prohibition and warnings)1.- Dont climb that ladder！ Its broken.- OK. Thank you.2.- Look out！ Theres a car coming.- Oh，thank you.3.- You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous.- No，we wont.4.- Dont touch the machine when it is working.- No，I wont. Th

22、ank you.5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.- Oh，Im sorry.6.- You cant walk your dog in the park.- Oh，Im sorry. Ill never do it again.十五、看病(Seeing the doctor)1.- Im feeling tired，doctor.- Have a good rest and then youll feel better.2.- How are you feeling today？- Im feeling even worse.3.- Doctor，s

23、he is not feeling well.- Nothing serious，I hope.4.- Doctor，do I have to take the medicine before or after meals？- Three times a day after meals.5.- Whats the matter？- Ive got a headache.6.- Whats your trouble？- Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.十六、语言困难(Language difficulties)1.- I dont quite

24、 follow you，Mr Green. Will you please say it again？- OK. 2.- Do you follow what Im saying？- Sorry，I cant follow you.3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again？- All right.4.- Will you say it again more slowly？ I cant follow you.- OK.5.- Will you please repeat what youve just said？- OK. Ill repeat what I have said.6.- Im sorry，I dont understand French. Do you speak English？- Yes，I do.