陕西省咸阳市学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案.docx

1、陕西省咸阳市学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman decide to do?A. Go fishing.B. Stay at home.C.Hangout with her friends.2.What is the probable relationship between

2、the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Host and guest.C. Fatherand daughter.3.What does the man think of the novel?A. Bad.B. Boring.C. Moving.4.Which word can be used to describe the man?A. Poor.B. Humorous.C.Forgetful.5.What do we know about Laura? A. She isn t strict enough.B. She treats her chi

3、ldren badly.C. She wasn t invited to the party.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why doesn t the man want to eat anything for dinner sometimes? A. Because he has no

4、 time.B. Because he is too tired.C. Because he wants to lose weight.7.What does the doctor think is the most important thing for the man to do? A. Have a good rest.B. Take enough exercise.C. Have a well-balanced diet.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What s the problem with the woman? A. She has a headache.B. Sh

5、e has lost her dictionary.C. She is worried about the coming exam.9. What is the man s advice for her?A. Discuss with others during the exam.B. Bring a dictionary with her.C. Be relaxed and calm.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the man like his present job? A. He thinks his job is very interesting

6、.B. He likes the good pay and the fresh air. C. He wants to learn something from his job.11.What does the man want to be in the future?A. A doctor. B. A gardener.teacher.12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Police and driver. B. Boss and clerk.Friends.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 1

7、6 题。13. How did the man do in his studies in high school?A. Very well. B. A bit disappointingly.Very badly.C.AC.C.14. How many people are there in the mans family?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.15.Why didn t the man keep working at the TV factory? A. He disliked the work there.B. The pay was disappointing. C. He wa

8、s no longer needed.16.What is the man doing?A. Talking with a friend.B. Receiving a job interview.C. Talking with a colleague.听第 10 段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker?A. An official.B. A tourist.C.Aguide.18.When can you come if you want to see how bread was baked 200 years ago?A. On Sunday afternoo

9、n.B. On Tuesday morning.C.OnSaturday afternoon.19.Where did Sir Henry come from?A. England.B. The USA.C. France.20.What do we know about Sir Henry? A. He baked bread every afternoon.B. His wife died before the castle was finished. C. He had built the castle in England.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题

10、，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOne of the most exciting and interesting international citiesto visitis London,England. Here is a look at four free things to do during a vacation to London.Visit the Trafalgar SquareBuiltmore than200 yearsago,TrafalgarSquare isa

11、popular gatheringplace forlocals and travelers,too. The areais closeto good shopping and diningopportunities,and thereareusuallysome sortsofpubliceventsor celebrationsgoingon there duringmost weekends.Wander Along the ThamesVisitors wanting to see some great architecture, attractions and views shoul

12、dspend an afternoon walking along the River Thames. The best place to start is at theworld-famous London Bridge crossing over the river and you can walk all the way toWestminster Bridge a short distance away. Travelers doing this will find themselvespassing by a great many historic buildings.Explore

13、 the Local MarketsWhile purchasing items at any of the open markets in London is not necessarilyfree,walkingthroughthem to view the merchants,theirproductsand theothershoppersis of great fun. Some of the popular open markets in London worth visiting includeSpitafields Market, Portobello Road Market

14、and Leadenhall Market.Visit the British MuseumOne of the top museums in the entire United Kingdom can be found in London, andit charges no admission for entry. This museum is so highly regarded that it is notonlypopularwith locals and tourists,itisalsoseen as a majorand valuablescholarlyresource.21.

15、What can we know about the Trafalgar Square? A. It borders the Thames.B. It has a history of over three centuries.C. There are many factories around it.D. From here visitors can easily do some shopping.22. What will attract visitors, attention while theyA. Famous buildings.C. Great restaurants.23. W

16、e learn from the text that .re walking along the Thames?B. Local products.D. Some old tree.A. London Bridge is fur from Westminster BridgeB. Portobello Road Market is located in ManchesterC. visitors should pay some money to enter the British MuseumD. the British Museum is a major and valuable schol

17、arly resourceBHe was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. Now, itfor us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.On Dec 14, 2018, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan.Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was young. At thatt

18、ime, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free timetrying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the ageof 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked thereuntil his death.s time:Nostalgia is Yu s masterpiece i

19、n which he expresses his homesickness for theChinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chineseworldwide. Even those who know little about literature are familiar with lines fromthe poem. The poem is included in Chinese high school textbooks.Besid

20、es his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer,speakerscriticand translator. Present, FutureHe once Meettr anslated English into Chinese. Itpoet Siegfried is regardedSassoons poem In as an accurate andMe, Past,powerfultranslation,inwhichthemost famous lineis“心有猛虎,细嗅蔷薇”for“Inme

21、thetigersniffs the rose”.Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till todaycomes down to my passion for the Chinese language, ” he once said in a 2018 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and His motherland.Now, let s appr

22、eciate the poem Nostalgia When I was young, But later on,.Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave.Me on this side, Me on this outside,Mother on the other side. And my mother was inside.When I grew up, And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a sha

23、llowstrait.Me on this side, Me on this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.24. What is Yu Guangzhong?A. A poet, reporter and critic. B. A translator andpublisher.C. A critic, poet and translator. D. A translator and songwriter.25.Which of the following statements is THUK? A. Yu

24、lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.B. Many Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia. C. We can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks. D. Yu translated Siegfried Sassoons poem into English.26.Why did Yu spend all his life writing?A. He made a lot of money from writing. B. He had great in

25、terest inEnglish poems.C. He loved his family and mainland a lot. D. He had a lot of free timeand was bored.27.What can we learn from the Poem Nostalgia? A. He missed his family and homeland a lot.B. He didn t want to come to his homeland. C. He lived with his mother on the riverside. D. His mother

26、had died when he got married.CEnglish teenagerswillreceivecookinglessonsin schools.Theideaistoencouragehealthyeatingtosolve theproblemthatmany people areoverweight.Also,itworriespeople thatbasiccookingand food preparationskillsarebeinglostbecauseparents use too much pre-prepared fast food.Cooking wa

27、s once regarded as an important part of education in England-evenifit was mainlyforgirls.Inrecentyears cookinghas become less importantinschools.But the rising level of obesity has led to rethink about the food that children aregiven and the skills they should be taught.“What we wantistoteachyoung p

28、eopl e how todo basic,simplemeals, whichtheycan use now at home and then in their life,”said Ed Balls, an education expert.The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchens willbe given a longer time to prepare. Also, there may be a shortage of teachers withtherightskills,sinceschoolshave beenteachingfoodtechnologyratherthanpractical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hand-on cooking will only be one hour