高考英语总复习 课前热身+名师讲坛 Unit3 Amazing people 牛津版必修2江苏专用.docx

1、高考英语总复习 课前热身+名师讲坛 Unit3 Amazing people 牛津版必修2江苏专用Unit 3Amazing people.单词默写1entrance n入口2coincidence n巧合，碰巧3labour n. & vi.劳动；努力工作4widespread adj.广泛的；普遍的5nationality n国籍6discourage vt.使灰心，使泄气7voyage n航行；(尤指)航海；航天8apply vi.申请 vt.使用，应用9superior n上级，上司 adj.更好的；更高的10optimistic adj.乐观的；抱乐观看法的11fortune n.

2、a large amount of wealth or prosperity12swallow v. pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking13disturb vt. to interrupt sb when they are trying to work，sleep，etc.14requirement n. something that you need or want15devotion n. the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sth.词汇拓展1exp

3、lorer n探险家explore v探险exploration n勘探2curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的curiosity n好奇心3preserve vt.保存；保护；保持preserver n保护人preservation n维护4scientific adj.科学的science n科学scientist n科学家5organize vt.组织organization n组织organizer n组织者语境助记词不离句，句不离段The explorer is optimistic brave and curious.He has made many explorations

4、and they are applied to many fields. Such as voyage and science.短语落实1of all life 有史以来；历史上的2be known as 作为而出名；被称作；被认为3fall ill with 患病4have something to do with 与有关5based on/upon 以为基础6get_in_touch_(with_sb)(与某人)联系7a_great_deal_(of)许多8ever_since自从以来；从那以来9rather_than而不是；与其倒不如10look_up_to尊敬；仰慕.句子翻译1They

5、 not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut，but also learnt survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.(Page 58)他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目，还学习生存技巧，以及关于飞船和火箭制造的所有知识。2The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei，and young people all over the world can look up to h

6、im as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(Page 58)中国人民为杨利伟而自豪，全世界的年轻人也会将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。3到了20世纪20年代，他已成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王的陵墓。 (Page 42)By_the_1920s，he_had_become_an_explorer，searching_for_the_tombs_of_the_Egyptian_kings.4他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧。(Page 43)He_too_visited_the_tomb，only_to_catch_a_hi

7、gh_fever_the_next_day.5一旦被人吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。(Page 43)If_breathed_in，they_can_result_in_illness_or_even_death.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词) 1Others believe that they were in connection with a mummys curse，as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.(教材P43)Others believe that they were_lin

8、ked/connected_with a mummys curse，as a punishment for anyone_who/whoever enters the resting place of the dead.2Today，when scientists examine mummies，they wear special clothing for protection.(教材P43)Today，when scientists examine mummies，they wear special_protective_clothing3What is certain，though，is

9、that the curse of the mummy remains a riddle to this day.(教材P43)However，its_certain_that(不可用its_sure_that) the curse of the mummy remains a riddle to this day.4Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the st

10、atus of Chinas first astronaut.(教材P58)Despite the_fact_that Yang did not get the best scores on every single test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.5The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei，and young people all over the

11、world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(教材P58)The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei，and he can be_respected_as an example of a man who managed to live his dream by young people all over the world. curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的；稀奇古怪；奇特；不寻常【课本原句】 He was bright a

12、nd curious about the world outside his hometown.(P42)他天资聪颖，对家乡外部的世界充满了好奇。from/out_of curiosity 出于好奇 meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curiosity 好奇地be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to_do sth很想要做，渴望做 be curious that对好奇It is curious that.奇怪的是看看高考怎么考She was_curious_about_it(过去对它很好奇)(2011江西卷阅读理解A)

13、He spoke slowly in_a_curious_way(以一种奇特的方式)People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.(2010天津卷英语知识运用5)Acurious Bexcited Canxious Dcareful答案AIt is impolite to be too curious _ other peoples lives.(2012邵阳市二中月考)Aat Babout Cin Don 答案B set vi.设置；着手做【课本原句】 In 1891，at the age of 17，he s

14、et sail for Alexandria.(P42)在1891年，也就是17岁的那一年，他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。set sail for 扬帆起航去set against 反对，敌视；抵抗；抵偿set about doing着手；开始做set off for动身去某地；引爆；引起set sb off doing使某人做set out(to do) 动身；开始做set up 竖起；建立；张贴set down 写下，记下set an example 树立榜样set.on fire 放火烧set oneself up as以自居a set of一套；一副set smile僵硬的笑容set

15、beliefs执着的信念看看高考怎么考I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set_up(设立)specific rules against such behaviour.(2011浙江卷书面表达，范文赏读)The money set_aside(留出)in negotiated tradeoffs and the institutions that control it will shape the West far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants

16、and transmission lines.(2011北京卷阅读理解D)I set out to live my life filled with _，seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.(2011天津卷完形填空)Ahope BhardshipCharmony Dsadness答案ADont set him _ talking politics，or he will go on all evening.(2012祁阳一中月考)Afor Babout Coff Dout答案C searc

17、h vi.搜寻；调查；探索 vt.搜寻；调查；探求n.搜寻；探究；查究【课本原句】 By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(P42)到了20世纪20年代，他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。search for.搜寻；寻找某物search.for.在某人身上/某地寻找某物 in search of.寻找in the /ones search for寻找search me！(口)我不知道！看看高考怎么考A_quick_search_on_the_In

18、ternet(在网上快速搜寻)will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.(2011四川卷阅读理解B)_ the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.(2012邵东创新实验学校第4次月考)AHaving searched BTo se

19、archCSearching DSearch答案D certain adj.确定，肯定；确信，无疑；某事；某种；某人pron.某些【课本原句】 What is certain，though，is that the curse of the mummy remains a riddle to this day.(P43)但有一点是肯定的，mummy的诅咒到今天仍然是个谜。be/look/seem certain to do sth/of (doing) sth对(做)某事有把握be certain about sth对某事确信无疑be certain that.肯定看看高考怎么考To_a_cer

20、tain_degree(在一定的程度上)，its a matter of logic(逻辑)of being able to spot weaknesses in other peoples arguments and to avoid them in your own.(2011北京卷七选五)Working in a similar way to Green Maps，Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a_certain_topic(某个话题)(2011重庆卷阅读理

21、解B)Be_sure_to_come here earlier tomorrow.明天务必早点来。Is it _ that the weather will be fine on the New Years Day? (2012武冈市二中月考)Asure BcertainCsome Dany答案 B present vt.出席；提出；介绍；呈现 adj.现在的；出席的 n现在；礼物；瞄准【课本原句】 Then，a few months after Carnarvon，who was also present when the tomb was opened，fell ill with a fe

22、ver and died in Egypt.(P43)接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，当时也在掘墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最后死于埃及。be present at出席at present/at the present time目前，现在for the present目前；暂且present.with.给某人颁/发赠送某物present.to.向某人提出/陈述/报告某事sthpresent itself (情况，机会等)出现；发生满分作文之佳句aThey presented the loving heart to the elderly.bAnd respectfully they pre

23、sented the elderly with flowers and fruits.cWhen someone sends us presents, we often say“Its not necessary.”besides“Thank you.”dIn my opinion，everyone present should listen more to others.看看高考怎么考In much of the West，some of the railroad sections were developed while others remained undeveloped，and in

24、 both cases the landownership has_presented(已呈现出)unique challenges to land management.(2011北京卷阅读理解D)Information is_presented(被呈现出来)in an entertaining way.(2011上海卷阅读理解C)Present at the meeting yesterday were (be) our teachers，headmaster and some students.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the mac

25、hine，we must send for an engineer to the _ problem.(2012益阳市一中月考)Ahandle BraiseCface Dpresent答案A qualify vt.限制；使具有资格；证明合格 vi.取得资格，有资格【课本原句】 He took all kinds of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.(P58)他接受了各种测试，证明他是担任此项重任的合格人选。qualify as (通过考试)获得资格；达到标准qualify for使具有资格qualify sb f

26、or sth使某人胜任某事qualify sth to do sth使某人有资格做某事看看高考怎么考介词填空I dont think that really qualifies as an answer.If the French team wins，it will qualify for a place in the finals.As he has been well trained，this young man is _ to be a teacher.(2012常德一中月考)Adelighted Bpossible Cqualified Dunable答案CHer talent and

27、 experience _ her to the present of her colleagues.(2012湖南怀化三中月考)Apermitted Bqualified Cdeserved Dentitled答案D as well as不但而且；和一样好；和，也【课本原句】 “The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before，as well as the mummy of the king”，said Carter.(P42)“除了国王的木乃伊之外，这座陵墓还藏了大量的珍宝，比我们任何人先前见过的都要多

28、。”卡特说。(1)as well as作连词可用来连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词短语，通常不位于句首，如果连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(2)as well相当于too或also，用于肯定句中表示“也”，常用于句尾。 (3)might as well不妨；还是好。(4)as well as的同义词短语为together with。看看高考怎么考You will be allowed to make your decision，and to design courses as_well_as(并且)present them.(2011新课标卷阅读

29、理解D)Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源)，as_well_as(也) one of the oldest.(2011安徽卷阅读理解B)She not only sings.She plays the piano as_well(也)The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon.(2012益阳市一中月考)Ais going to BgoCgoes Dare going答案C

30、fall ill病倒【课本原句】 However，not long after the tomb had been opened ，people in Carters team began to fall ill and die strangely.(P42)然而，这个陵墓打开后不久，卡特探险队的人就陆续生病，继而莫名其妙地死亡。fall ill病倒fall asleep入睡fall silent静下来fall short of不足；未满fall a victim成为受害者看看高考怎么考Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping，which occurs in the brief period before we fall_asleep(入睡)or wake ourselves in the morning.(2010湖北卷阅读理解E)The news that_house_prices_will_fall(房价将要下跌)has cause