1、届贵州省黔东南州高三第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版贵州省黔东南州2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题命题学校:凯里一中(试题研究中心)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What does the mans brother look like?A.
2、He has long hair. B. Hes strong. C. Hes tall.2. How much will the man pay?A. $6. B. $9. C. $10.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. At home.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Vegetables. B. Flowers. C. Fruits.5. What does the woman mean?A. They get lost.B. They got on a w
3、rong bus.C. They shouldnt go to Altadena.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.7. What
4、does the man suggest doing?A. Making a phone call. B. Checking the Internet. C. Writing an e-mail.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When will the man probably visit the store?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.9. What will the man probably do next?A. Pay a late fee. B. Go out of town. C. Re
5、turn a DVD.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the apartment inexpensive?A. Its far from public transportation.B. It doesnt have a good view.C. It has limited space.11. What is included in the rental fee?A. Telephone service. B. Electricity. C. Furniture.12. What does the woman want to do next?A. Move into
6、the house. B. Complete the paperwork. C. Look at another apartment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How many shows are there at the weekend?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.14. Why wont the man buy tickets for the 11 p.m. show tonight?A. There arent enough tickets left.B. A friend of his cant make it.C. He thinks it is too lat
7、e.15. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.16. Which show will the man buy tickets for at last?A. The noon one today. B. The 8 p.m. one today. C. The midnight one tomorrow.听10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will the Japanese space holiday centre probably be ready?A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C.
8、In 2020.18. What can tourists do at the space holiday centre?A. Eat normal food. B. Travel to the moon. C. Fly freely in space.19. What does the Japanese company think of the cost?A. Acceptable. B. High. C. Low.20. What do we know about the Lunar Hotel?A. It will all be under the ground.B. It may ha
9、ve 100 rooms.C. It will be very clean.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Best Places to See Giant PandasDujiangyan Panda Base Best Panda Volunteer ProgramLocation: Dujiangyan Prefecture, 67 km or hours from ChengduActivities: panda viewing, holding pandas
10、, and panda keeper programSuitable for: those who want a less-crowded panda volunteer programThough newly established in 2014, Dujiangyan Panda Base is quieter and sees fewer travelers than Bifengxia Panda Center, so volunteers have more time and chances to get close to the pandas. Besides, this cen
11、ter boasts an interactive experience: the Panda Keeper Program. Travelers can assist caretakers in taking care of pandas.Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center Most PopularLocation: Chengdu city outskirts, 10 km away from Chengdu, easily accessibleActivities: seeing pandas, watching panda breeding movi
12、esBest for: tourists who have limited time, and are only interested in seeing or holding pandasWell-equipped, especially, for giant panda breeding, the base aims to create an approximation of the pandas wild living environment, and to train the pandas to adapt to wild living, and then releases them
13、into the wild.Wolong Panda Center Home of Wild PandasLocation: southwest Wenchuan County, 121 km west of ChengduActivities: seeing pandas, taking care of pandas, taking a photo with a pandaBest for: people who want to take part in the volunteer program (taking care of pandas)With a comprehensive nat
14、ural resources, Wolong Panda Center has been opened after the “5.12” earthquake. Visitors can not only see pandas, but also participate in panda keeper programs to experience taking care of pandas, and take photos with them.1. What is special about Dujiangyan Panda Base?A. It is easily accessible. B
15、. It is once destroyed.C. It is the most popular. D. It is less crowded.2. Which center is nearest to Chengdu according to the passage?A. Dujiangyan Panda Base. B. Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center.C. Wolong Panda Center. D. Bifengxia Panda Center.3. Why is Wolong Panda Center the home of wild pan
16、das?A. Because of its rich natural conditions.B. Because of its man-made wild environment.C. Because of its convenient traffic.D. Because of its fewer visitors.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A【解析】本文介绍四川省三个供人参观的熊猫基地。1. D2. B细节理解题。根据Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center Most Popular中Location: Chengdu city outskirts,
17、10 km away from Chengdu, easily accessible可知,Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center.离成都最近,故选B。3. A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句With a comprehensive natural resources, Wolong Panda Center has been opened after the “5.12” earthquake.可知,Wolong Panda Center是野生熊猫的家园是因为它丰富的自然条件。故选A。BAryan worked for a well-known film and
18、he had a loving and caring family. Aryans parents considered themselves to be the luckiest, to be blessed with such a wonderful child. But on the other hand, Aryan was not happy with himself, since he thought himself to be an ugly, unconfident and unattractive person.One evening, while returning hom
19、e from work, he, along with many people, was waiting for the bus. On arrival of the bus, Aryan somehow made his way into the bus and managed to find a seat.After sitting, he looked around the bus and noticed a handsome and charming man sitting opposite him. On looking towards the man, Aryan became s
20、ad once again regarding his looks and personality. All types of bad thoughts started coming in his mind that he was not worth this beautiful world. He thought that lucky man, with such a beautiful and attractive face, must always be the center of attraction.Aryan became jealous of that man and could
21、 not bear him in front of him. So he changed his seat to avoid him. On the way all the negative feelings kept coming to his mind, imagining how his life would have been only if he were more handsome and good looking.Finally on reaching the destination he came out of the bus. As he was walking, a per
22、son suddenly pushed Aryan from back. Aryan angrily turned around and what he saw brought tears in Aryans eyes.The same “fortunate” man he had been envying all his way had difficulty in walking, since his one leg was shorter than the other. The “fortunate” man apologized to Aryan, but Aryan couldnt s
23、ay a word and walked away with tears in his eyes and guilt in his heart.While walking, he realized that we must be satisfied and happy with what we are and even the basic qualities that we have might be a dream to someone else. So we should be grateful with what we have.4. What made Aryan feel unsat
24、isfied?A. His career. B. His family.C. His appearance. D. His expectation.5. Why did Aryan take another seat on the bus after seeing the man opposite him?A. Because the bus was too crowded.B. Because he didnt think he was worth this beautiful world.C. Because he envied the mans looks.D. Because he w
25、anted to be the center of attraction.6. What can we infer from the sixth paragraph?A. The “fortunate” man had trouble in walking.B. The “fortunate” man was more lucky than Aryan.C. Aryan wouldnt forgive the “fortunate” man.D. Aryan felt ashamed for his mistaken thought.7. What can be a suitable titl
26、e for the text?A. Happiness lies in content.B. Every dog has his day.C. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.D. No man is born wise.【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A【解析】通过本文故事告诉人们:幸福在于满足。4. C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Aryan was not happy with himself, since he thought himself to be an ugly, unconfident and unattractive p
27、erson.可知Aryan对他的外表不满意。故选C。5. C推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句After sitting, he looked around the bus and noticed a handsome and charming man sitting opposite him. On looking towards the man, Aryan became sad once again regarding his looks and personality.可知因为他妒忌这个男士的外表。故选C。6. D推理判断题。根据第六段最后一句The “fortunate” man ap
28、ologized to Aryan, but Aryan couldnt say a word and walked away with tears in his eyes and guilt in his heart.可知,Aryan对他的错误想法感到羞愧。故选D。7. A主旨大意题。根据最后一段While walking, he realized that we must be satisfied and happy with what we are and even the basic qualities that we have might be a dream to someone
29、else. So we should be grateful with what we have.可知,幸福在于满足。故选A。CThe ministry of education recently published national standards for the management of primary and secondary schools. It says that schools and parents should work together to ensure primary school students sleep at least 10 hours a day a
30、nd middle school students sleep nine hours a day.However, we interviewed some students parents and none of our interviewees said they could achieve that goal. And none of the interviewees believed other parents would be able to achieve that goal.This has to do with the academic burden on children. M
31、any kids have ridiculous amounts of homework to do each night, while they also suffer from the additional burden of after-school courses. The truth is that children have to work harder than adults.It should be noted that many parents are rather tired with this situation, and they complain about bein
32、g exhausted by helping their children with homework and feel pressured by the economic burden of after-school courses.Doubtlessly, the main course lies in the competition in society. No parents want their children to fall behind in the race.The problem is especially serious in many cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, where there are
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