届贵州省黔东南州高三第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

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届贵州省黔东南州高三第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

届贵州省黔东南州高三第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版

贵州省黔东南州2018届高三第一次模拟考试

英语试题

命题学校:

凯里一中(试题研究中心)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.15.

C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherlooklike?

A.Hehaslonghair.B.He’sstrong.C.He’stall.

2.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$6.B.$9.C.$10.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Vegetables.B.Flowers.C.Fruits.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theygetlost.

B.Theygotonawrongbus.

C.Theyshouldn’tgotoAltadena.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howwillthewomanprobablygettoherbranchoffice?

A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Makingaphonecall.B.CheckingtheInternet.C.Writingane-mail.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthemanprobablyvisitthestore?

A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.

9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Payalatefee.B.Gooutoftown.C.ReturnaDVD.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whyistheapartmentinexpensive?

A.It’sfarfrompublictransportation.

B.Itdoesn’thaveagoodview.

C.Ithaslimitedspace.

11.Whatisincludedintherentalfee?

A.Telephoneservice.B.Electricity.C.Furniture.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?

A.Moveintothehouse.B.Completethepaperwork.C.Lookatanotherapartment.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howmanyshowsarethereattheweekend?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

14.Whywon’tthemanbuyticketsforthe11p.m.showtonight?

A.Therearen’tenoughticketsleft.

B.Afriendofhiscan’tmakeit.

C.Hethinksitistoolate.

15.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

16.Whichshowwillthemanbuyticketsforatlast?

A.Thenoononetoday.B.The8p.m.onetoday.C.Themidnightonetomorrow.

听10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwilltheJapanesespaceholidaycentreprobablybeready?

A.In2017.B.In2019.C.In2020.

18.Whatcantouristsdoatthespaceholidaycentre?

A.Eatnormalfood.B.Traveltothemoon.C.Flyfreelyinspace.

19.WhatdoestheJapanesecompanythinkofthecost?

A.Acceptable.B.High.C.Low.

20.WhatdoweknowabouttheLunarHotel?

A.Itwillallbeundertheground.

B.Itmayhave100rooms.

C.Itwillbeveryclean.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheBestPlacestoSeeGiantPandas

DujiangyanPandaBase–BestPandaVolunteerProgram

Location:

DujiangyanPrefecture,67kmor

hoursfromChengdu

Activities:

pandaviewing,holdingpandas,andpandakeeperprogram

Suitablefor:

thosewhowantaless-crowdedpandavolunteerprogram

Thoughnewlyestablishedin2014,DujiangyanPandaBaseisquieterandseesfewertravelersthanBifengxiaPandaCenter,sovolunteershavemoretimeandchancestogetclosetothepandas.Besides,thiscenterboastsaninteractiveexperience:

thePandaKeeperProgram.Travelerscanassistcaretakersintakingcareofpandas.

ChengduGiantPandaBreedingCenter–MostPopular

Location:

Chengducityoutskirts,10kmawayfromChengdu,easilyaccessible

Activities:

seeingpandas,watchingpandabreedingmovies

Bestfor:

touristswhohavelimitedtime,andareonlyinterestedinseeingorholdingpandas

Well-equipped,especially,forgiantpandabreeding,thebaseaimstocreateanapproximationofthepanda’swildlivingenvironment,andtotrainthepandastoadapttowildliving,andthenreleasesthemintothewild.

WolongPandaCenter–HomeofWildPandas

Location:

southwestWenchuanCounty,121kmwestofChengdu

Activities:

seeingpandas,takingcareofpandas,takingaphotowithapanda

Bestfor:

peoplewhowanttotakepartinthevolunteerprogram(takingcareofpandas)

Withacomprehensivenaturalresources,WolongPandaCenterhasbeenopenedafterthe“5.12”earthquake.Visitorscannotonlyseepandas,butalsoparticipateinpandakeeperprogramstoexperiencetakingcareofpandas,andtakephotoswiththem.

1.WhatisspecialaboutDujiangyanPandaBase?

A.Itiseasilyaccessible.B.Itisoncedestroyed.

C.Itisthemostpopular.D.Itislesscrowded.

2.WhichcenterisnearesttoChengduaccordingtothepassage?

A.DujiangyanPandaBase.B.ChengduGiantPandaBreedingCenter.

C.WolongPandaCenter.D.BifengxiaPandaCenter.

3.WhyisWolongPandaCenterthehomeofwildpandas?

A.Becauseofitsrichnaturalconditions.

B.Becauseofitsman-madewildenvironment.

C.Becauseofitsconvenienttraffic.

D.Becauseofitsfewervisitors.

【答案】1.D2.B3.A

【解析】本文介绍四川省三个供人参观的熊猫基地。

1.D

2.B

细节理解题。

根据ChengduGiantPandaBreedingCenter–MostPopular中

Location:

Chengducityoutskirts,10kmawayfromChengdu,easilyaccessible可知,ChengduGiantPandaBreedingCenter.离成都最近,故选B。

3.A

细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句Withacomprehensivenaturalresources,WolongPandaCenterhasbeenopenedafterthe“5.12”earthquake.可知,WolongPandaCenter是野生熊猫的家园是因为它丰富的自然条件。

故选A。

B

Aryanworkedforawell-knownfilmandhehadalovingandcaringfamily.Aryan’sparentsconsideredthemselvestobetheluckiest,tobeblessedwithsuchawonderfulchild.Butontheotherhand,Aryanwasnothappywithhimself,sincehethoughthimselftobeanugly,unconfidentandunattractiveperson.

Oneevening,whilereturninghomefromwork,he,alongwithmanypeople,waswaitingforthebus.Onarrivalofthebus,Aryansomehowmadehiswayintothebusandmanagedtofindaseat.

Aftersitting,helookedaroundthebusandnoticedahandsomeandcharmingmansittingoppositehim.Onlookingtowardstheman,Aryanbecamesadonceagainregardinghislooksandpersonality.Alltypesofbadthoughtsstartedcominginhismindthathewasnotworththisbeautifulworld.Hethoughtthatluckyman,withsuchabeautifulandattractiveface,mustalwaysbethecenterofattraction.

Aryanbecamejealousofthatmanandcouldnotbearhiminfrontofhim.Sohechangedhisseattoavoidhim.Onthewayallthenegativefeelingskeptcomingtohismind,imagininghowhislifewouldhavebeenonlyifheweremorehandsomeandgoodlooking.

Finallyonreachingthedestinationhecameoutofthebus.Ashewaswalking,apersonsuddenlypushedAryanfromback.AryanangrilyturnedaroundandwhathesawbroughttearsinAryan’seyes.

Thesame“fortunate”manhehadbeenenvyingallhiswayhaddifficultyinwalking,sincehisonelegwasshorterthantheother.The“fortunate”manapologizedtoAryan,butAryancouldn’tsayawordandwalkedawaywithtearsinhiseyesandguiltinhisheart.

Whilewalking,herealizedthatwemustbesatisfiedandhappywithwhatweareandeventhebasicqualitiesthatwehavemightbeadreamtosomeoneelse.Soweshouldbegratefulwithwhatwehave.

4.WhatmadeAryanfeelunsatisfied?

A.Hiscareer.B.Hisfamily.

C.Hisappearance.D.Hisexpectation.

5.WhydidAryantakeanotherseatonthebusafterseeingthemanoppositehim?

A.Becausethebuswastoocrowded.

B.Becausehedidn’tthinkhewasworththisbeautifulworld.

C.Becauseheenviedtheman’slooks.

D.Becausehewantedtobethecenterofattraction.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthesixthparagraph?

A.The“fortunate”manhadtroubleinwalking.

B.The“fortunate”manwasmoreluckythanAryan.

C.Aryanwouldn’tforgivethe“fortunate”man.

D.Aryanfeltashamedforhismistakenthought.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Happinessliesincontent.

B.Everydoghashisday.

C.Eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing.

D.Nomanisbornwise.

【答案】4.C5.C6.D7.A

【解析】通过本文故事告诉人们:

幸福在于满足。

4.C

推理判断题。

根据第一段最后一句Aryanwasnothappywithhimself,sincehethoughthimselftobeanugly,unconfidentandunattractiveperson.可知Aryan对他的外表不满意。

故选C。

5.C

推理判断题。

根据第三段第一、二句Aftersitting,helookedaroundthebusandnoticedahandsomeandcharmingmansittingoppositehim.Onlookingtowardstheman,Aryanbecamesadonceagainregardinghislooksandpersonality.可知因为他妒忌这个男士的外表。

故选C。

6.D

推理判断题。

根据第六段最后一句The“fortunate”manapologizedtoAryan,butAryancouldn’tsayawordandwalkedawaywithtearsinhiseyesandguiltinhisheart.可知,Aryan对他的错误想法感到羞愧。

故选D。

7.A

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段Whilewalking,herealizedthatwemustbesatisfiedandhappywithwhatweareandeventhebasicqualitiesthatwehavemightbeadreamtosomeoneelse.Soweshouldbegratefulwithwhatwehave.可知,幸福在于满足。

故选A。

C

Theministryofeducationrecentlypublishednationalstandardsforthemanagementofprimaryandsecondaryschools.Itsaysthatschoolsandparentsshouldworktogethertoensureprimaryschoolstudentssleepatleast10hoursadayandmiddleschoolstudentssleepninehoursaday.

However,weinterviewedsomestudents’parentsandnoneofourintervieweessaidtheycouldachievethatgoal.Andnoneoftheintervieweesbelievedotherparentswouldbeabletoachievethatgoal.

Thishastodowiththeacademicburdenonchildren.Manykidshaveridiculousamountsofhomeworktodoeachnight,whiletheyalsosufferfromtheadditionalburdenofafter-schoolcourses.Thetruthisthatchildrenhavetoworkharderthanadults.

Itshouldbenotedthatmanyparentsarerathertiredwiththissituation,andtheycomplainaboutbeingexhaustedbyhelpingtheirchildrenwithhomeworkandfeelpressuredbytheeconomicburdenofafter-schoolcourses.

Doubtlessly,themaincourseliesinthecompetitioninsociety.Noparentswanttheirchildrentofallbehindintherace.

TheproblemisespeciallyseriousinmanycitiessuchasBeijingandShanghai,wherethereare

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