1、黑龙江省大庆中学届高三英语上学期开学验收考试试题大庆中学2019-2020学年度上学期开学验收考试高三年级英语试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小
2、题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Ron wear? A. Long shorts and a T-shirt.B. Light-colored hair.C. A pair of glasses.2. How much does it cost to park the car here now? A. Two pounds. B. Four pounds. C. Six pounds. 3. Wha
3、t is the woman going to make? A. A pizza. B. A soup. C. A pie. 4. Where will the girl go tonight? A. To a music hall. B. To a stadium. C. To a hospital. 5. Why will the man leave early? A. He is not feeling well.B. He has to attend a meeting.C. He has a doctors appointment. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分
4、)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the woman plan to go? A. To a park. B. To a station. C. To a supermarket. 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Refuel the car. B. Take a walk. C. Go shopp
5、ing.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why is Frank upset?A. He dislikes his new maths teacher.B. He has difficulty with his homework.C. He was considered to have cheated in an exam. 9. What does the girl think of Frank? A. Lazy. B. Hard-working. C. Badly behaved. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly di
6、scussing? A. Marketing skills. B. A personnel change. C. A goodbye party. 11. How do the speakers feel about Mr. Jordans quit? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. 12. Who is the woman going to talk to next? A. The personnel manager. B. The marketing manager. C. The company president. 听第9段材料,回答13至16题。13. Whe
7、re are the speakers? A. At an airport. B. On a train. C. In a station. 14. Where is the woman going? A. To Boston. B. To Chicago. C. To New York. 15. How does the woman pay for the ticket? A. By credit card. B. In cash. C. By cheque. 16. When will the train reach the womans destination? A. At 5:00.
8、B. At 5:10. C. At 5:30. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker? A. The world champion of rock climbing. B. The owner of Climbing Gym Subway. C. The instructor of rock climbing. 18. What is the size of Seven Bays Rock Climbing Gym? A. 6,000 square feet. B. 700 square feet. C. 200 square feet.19. W
9、hat kind of student package do the rock climbing lessons provide? A. Monthly. B. Weekly. C. Daily. 20. What does the Gym offer for free to more experienced climbers? A. Rock climbing lessons. B. Hotel accommodation. C. Weekend trips.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
10、中,选出最佳选项。AEnders Game Aliens(外星人) have attacked Earth twice and almost destroyed the human beings. We couldnt lose anymore. Therefore, the world government has started to train military geniuses(军事天才) in the arts of war. Ender Wiggin is taking part in this training. He wins all the games. He knows t
11、ime is running out but can he save the planet? It is a good science fiction for boys. Hatchet It is the story of a boy named Brian. On a trip to the Canadian oilfields to spend the summer with his dad, the pilot of the Cessna he is traveling in suffers a heart attack and dies. Brian must land the pl
12、ane in the forest. Brian learns to exist in the forest. He faces many dangers including hunger, animal attacks, and even a tornado. Ball Dont Lie Sticky, 17, is from the streets and has had a tough life so far. But, his hope for his life to be good and get better is basketball. His basketball skills
13、 may be his ticket to a better life. This book is inspiring, and raises questions about race and the difficulties in getting ahead in life when youve had a bad start. Crackback Miles Manning likes to please people, his father, his coach, and his friends. He is a starter on a winning football team th
14、at is favored to win the conference and have a chance to go to state. However, everybody is pressing Miles to be bigger, stronger and faster, including his new head coach, his demanding father, and his best friend. She A college professor and his young student follow instructions on a broken pottery
15、 shard (陶瓷碎片) that lead them to a fabled(传说中的) lost city in the jungles of Africa, where they encounter She Who Must Be Obeyed, the ruler of the land. 21. Why does the world government train military geniuses in Enders Game? A. To attack aliens in the future. B. To help people learn more about wars.
16、 C. To make sure humans win the next war. D. To destroy the planet aliens are living on. 22. Which book is suitable for Johnson who is interested in wilderness self-help? A. Crackback. B. Ball Dont Lie. C. She. D. Hatchet. 23. Which two books are related to sports? A. Enders Game and Crackback. B. B
17、all Dont Lie and Harchet. C. She and Hatchet. D. Ball Dont Lie and Crackback. 24. The underlined word encounter in the last paragraph means “_”.A. explore B. meet C. create D. missBAn 8-year-old southeast Kansas girl is being praised for her quick, calm thinking. She grabbed the steering wheel(方向盘)
18、and drove the familys SUV when her mother fell unconscious on their highway ride to school.Abby Porter and her mom, Shelly, were heading for her school in Riverton when Shelly had a medical emergency. She passed out(昏倒) behind the wheel.Abby is a second-grader whose father sometimes lets her drive t
19、heir tractor. With her mother falling down heavily, Abby leaned over and took the wheel. At some point, Abby even successfully performed a U-turn on the four-lane highway, because she was going home to her daddy, according to Galena Police Chief Larry Delmont.“That was at 8:37 in the morning, and th
20、ere was a lot of traffic,” Delmont said. Officer Jimmy Hamilton noticed the SUV going about 20 mph and weaving a bit between the two lanes. He suspected someone was driving under the influence. As he got closer, he noticed the woman fell over in the drivers seat and saw Abby at the wheel.Hamilton tr
21、ied to get in front of Abbys car to slow her down, but she kept switching lanes to avoid bumping into his car. Hamilton got alongside her and told Abby to stop the vehicle, but she didnt know how. He then told her she needed to bump into him to stop the car, but Abby said she didnt want to because s
22、he was afraid. He convinced Abby bumping into his car was OK.I never saw her cry,” Hamilton said. “From just the expression on her face and the tone of her voice, you could tell she was scared. But she stayed with it.”Emergency crews got Abbys mother to the hospital, but Delmont said he didnt know w
23、hat caused her to lose consciousness.The police department in Galena, a town of about 3,000 residents about 150 miles south of Kansas City, planned to present Abby with a plaque(匾牌) for “outstanding bravery in a life-threatening situation”.25. People praise Abby Porter mainly because at such a young
24、 age, she can _.A. drive an SUV B. go to school regularlyC. take good care of her mother D. react quickly and calmly in an emergency26. What is the right time order of the following events?a. Abby leaned over and took the wheel.b. Shelly fell over in the drivers seat.c. Abby bumped into Hamiltons ca
25、r.d. Hamilton noticed the SUV.e. Shelly drove Abby to school.A. b, a, d, e, c B. c, b, a, d, e C. e, a, b, c, d D. e, b, a, d, c27. Why was Abby able to drive her familys car at that time?A. Jimmy Hamilton was telling her what to doB. She had learned to drive her fathers tractor before.C. Her mother
26、 had told her how to drive a car before.D. She was clever enough to do some unexpected things.CThat little “a” with a circle around it that is found in e-mail addresses is most commonly referred to as the “at” symbol. Surprisingly though, there is no official, universal name for this sign. There are
27、 lots of strange terms to describe the symbol.Before it became the fixed symbol for e-mail, the symbol was mostly used to represent the cost or weight of something. For instance, if you bought 6 apples, you might write it as 6 apples $1.11 each.With the introduction of e-mail came the popularity of
28、the symbol. The symbol separates a persons online user name from his mail server address, for instance joe. Its widespread use on the Internet made it necessary to put this symbol on keyboards in countries that had never seen or used the symbol before. As a result, there is really no official name f
29、or this symbol.The actual origin of the symbol remains unknown. History tells us that the symbol came from the tired hands of the monks(僧侣) in the Middle Ages. During the Middle Ages when there were no printing presses, every letter of a word had to be copied by hand for each copy of a published boo
30、k. The monks that performed these long and boring copying duties looked for ways to reduce the number of strokes (笔划) per word for common words.Although the word “at” is quite short, it was such a common word in texts and documents that monks in the Middle Ages thought it would be good idea to short
31、en the word “at” even more. As a result, the monks left out the “t” and created a circle getting rid of two strokes.28. Before becoming a symbol for e-mail, the symbol was most commonly used _.A. when people referred to the cost or weight of somethingB. to represent the word “at” in computer languag
32、esC. to represent the word “at” on keyboardsD. when people wrote business documents29. Why did the symbol become popular?A. Because it looked interesting.B. Because e-mail appeared.C. Because it was used by monks.D. Because it was officially used in texts.30. We can know from the passage that in the Middle Ages _.A. mon
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