1、跨文化交际咖啡文化和茶文化 学号:咖啡文化和茶文化的对比 The Comparison of Culture of Tea and Coffee二级学院: 教 学 系: 专业班级: 学生: 2016年 6月AbstractWith the further development of globalization, more and more people develop the habit of drinking coffee and tea. But many people do not understand the culture of coffee and tea. Western cu
2、lture and Chinese culture are mainly introduced in the Western coffee culture in the representative of the Anglo American coffee culture and Chinas tea culture and its impact. At the same time, the two cultures are compared. The cultural differences between China and the West are introduced to the p
3、eople, which is conducive to the mutual understanding and cultural exchange between China and the West. 随着全球化的进一步发展!越来越多的人养成了喝咖啡和喝茶的习惯,可是很多人并不了解咖啡和茶中蕴藏的文化西方文化和中国文化。主要介绍了西方的咖啡文化中具有代表性的英美咖啡文化和中国的茶文化及其影响。同时将这两种文化进行比较。向人们更好地介绍了中国和西方的文化差别。从而有利于中西方的相互理解和文化交流Key Words:social function,culture,difference,com
4、municationIntroduction Several centuries ago, the culture especially western culture and eastern culture have always been the discussed topic.In fact,all the things around us have a deep relationship with culture,at the same time the culture will still be the main problem in our life.Humanity will n
5、ot satisfy their material need but also the culture need - spiritual need.No culture,no mind.Diet culture is the model of every nation culture,it can reflect this nation”mind from the side effect.This article will talk with a topic of tea and coffee.Tea is one of special and traditional products in
6、china,and coffee is the most popular drink in western country,they separately on behalf of different culture.By the comparison of tea and coffee,the young stage can better understand the the multicultural communication.The origin and culture of coffee There are many stories about the origin of coffe
7、e ,western and eastern.in the ancient Egypt,when a man named kadier was herding,he found a red berry. Which make his sheep got excite.he tries to taste that,and get full of energy .those berries are coffee.Another legend is more popular in Arabic area. A men and his partner were stick in dessert,fee
8、ling the menace of death.In the dangerous moment he found a margic bush,the birds get more beautiful when they eat the bush.So he decided to try that.As a result they survived from that.After that they use the burries to help the patient in local.So in the later the fruit and juice are named MOKA.Co
9、mpared with the subtle and elegant Chinese tea, coffee gives the overall feeling is romantic with the enthusiasm. Different countries in the west of the coffee culture has a different focus such as Italian ingenuity in classic coffee based invented according to a certain proportion blending milk or
10、foam, a new drink typical such as cappuccino and latte can be known as fancy coffee. This fully reflects the Italian unconventional spirit of innovation. French frenzy of coffee should not be underestimated, as is recognized as the most romantic country the French indeed as the Italians then pay att
11、ention to the quality and taste of the coffee they value is drinking coffee mood and environment , like love their beautiful Lu floating palace itself. When it comes to German drinks you will invariably think of Munich beer, in fact, careful Germans love to coffee, data show on the German drink tota
12、l annual sales of coffee has defeated the beer and topped . Data also show more than half of the German family at breakfast will choose coffee, which also in some extent corrected peoples prejudices. The Germans didnt have so much romantic figure only love to drink black coffee. it just goes to shoH
13、Ew the characteristics of their conservative reasoning,Because Americans cherish time, so holding coffee. In a hurry people almost everywhere.Instead of drink coffee,they are playing games without roles.The origin and culture of tea Tea originated from China almost is an indisputable fact, there is
14、a tea originally recorded in Book of Songs ya. A well-known legend is he tasted hundreds of herbs and tea. For the relief of common people, the legendary founder of Shennong farming with deer to tasted all herbs in the mountains. One day after accidentally sucking deer rat poisoning a green tree sap
15、, then miraculously revived. Shennong tasted after juice also feel refreshed, began to call everyone to do this tree, which later became the tea.To tea this simple title has become a culture, have to mention tea two words. Our country has always been known as a state of ceremonies, the guest to tea
16、since ancient times was enshrined as a liturgical creed, the tea ceremony in the form of a variety of diverse, more famous, such as Yunnan Tea Bai 3. It to unique head bitter, sweet, aftertaste. In the early Ming Dynasty became a white house hospitality dating etiquette In addition to the obvious cu
17、ltural etiquette Yun accident, not to mention the is our country traditional culture the three main sources of Confucianism release. Confucianism has always stressed a and word and tea culture is advocated in the tea communication thought harmony friendship and so on. Our culture of tea is the unite
18、 of human and nature,material and spirit,elegance and common.The kinds,taste,made and function Chinese tea has a history of thousands of years and many different types of tea, mainly green tea, black tea, long tea, scented tea,; different occasions have different bubble method, such as green tea nee
19、d is brewed in cooler water, black tea and oolong tea to traditional bulbs can be used. Tea, you need to pay attention to the proper blending of tea, to drink with Tim, the water temperature is appropriate. At the same time, with snacks, dried fruit and so on to drink, taste more. Tea with fitness,
20、treatment and other drug efficacy, but also has self-cultivation, cultivate sentiments etc. In France, people can drink a lot of coffee. Among them, the royal coffee, with the most distinctive features of the brandy modulation. Method for making all kinds of coffee difference is very big, there are
21、high-pressure distillation, brewing method and siphon method etc.; drink coffee, before joining the sugar and milk first drink a mouth, taste pure coffee aroma, sugar, milk and blend of coffee, gently stirring, then drink can. Coffee can relieve fatigue, sober minded, to help digestion, and even pre
22、vent gallstones and other diseases. Tea and coffee with a specific method of making and tasting way. They bring enjoyment of people from different cultures, at the same time, it can also be according to different type and efficiency have to choose for the exhaustion of body and mind to obtain the ef
23、fective soothing.The social function of tea Just as coffee plays an important in western society, tea has become an indispensable part of peoples daily life in China. In recent years, more and more Chinese people are increasingly close relationship with tea. In ancient China, the ancients designed a
24、 special way to drink tea and create a tea culture. Because it includes many aspects, making tea, tea brewing method, tea utensils, a wide variety of teapots and tea environment. The art of tea is called tea and is the most important part of the Chinese culture of Japan tea is water from China in th
25、e process of tea plays a very important role.Past three famous spring water as tea fine water, although people with a wide variety of teacups and teapots tea while the purple sand pot, a only production from Jiangsu Province of made of purple clay teapot, was always considered a teapot in the top gr
26、ade. The tea pot made of pure natural material has the unique skill of making a master. It can keep the flavor and taste of tea for a long time. The environment in which Chinese people choose to drink tea has its special characteristics. Therefore, the tea house is built on or near the natural lands
27、cape, near the lake by the river or in the mountains or in the garden of man-made hills or near the lake, and accompanied by musicians playing the ancient musical instruments at the same time. Taoism, Confucianism, Buddhism, the three major philosophical system in China has formed a their own tea cu
28、lture Taoist tea requires people in the spirit of quietism beyond the physical realm, the Confucian tea encourage people friendly exchanges along, harmonious and actively participate in social life. Buddhist tea tea drinkers to request the pursuit of truth and self understanding. Today, China Folk T
29、ea tea is mostly influenced by confucian. Drinking tea is a good way to communicate and promote friendship. Tea as a refreshing drink, to help the tea party to review and reflect on. So that they can better understand others and achieve harmony between nature and society in general. There are a lot
30、of good winter tea, a cup of tea is warm up good stuff. Summer tea can make the body cool and refreshing and with the pleasure of relaxation. Scientific evidence has many chemical components in tea leaves contain tannic acid, has a bactericidal and calming effect. Alkaloids in tea leaves have a stim
31、ulating effect on the nerve center. And can speed up the process of metabolism. The fragrance of tea can promote digestion. It has a wealth of vitamins to help smokers get nicotine. After the meal, a cup of tea can reduce the fat and oil, improve digestion, so drinking tea is not only a kind of cult
32、ure, but also a healthy lifestyle. The social function of coffee Some people say that oil is the lifeline of the United states. However, other people think that coffee is the coffee in the United States is a kind of cultural precipitation. Thousands of chain stores, such as Duncan, Starbucks and so
33、on, are leading the daily life in the United States, especially in the morning when the coffee is consumed in the morning. It took hundreds of millions of printed pastel orange logo with coffee cups, shuttle in the streets or catch the Metro on the way. Men and women dressed in smart business suits
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