国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案.docx

1、国家开放大学电大人文英语3形考网考作业及答案国家开放大学电大人文英语3形考网考作业及答案单元自测一一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1Do you have much experience with caring for babies? _选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. 题目2Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety. _选择一项：C. Dont w

2、orry about him. He will come back safe and sound. 题目3Young people _ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise 题目4We often compare children _ flowers.选择一项：B. to 题目5We consider it necessary _ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：B. that 题目1How do you feel about your family life? _选择一项：B. Not b

3、ad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 题目2Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly worried about the result. _选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 题目3It is said that _ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis. 选择一项：B. approximately 题目4He asked me _ Z

4、hang Hua came to school or not. 选择一项：B. whether 题目5Lily is a good student except _ she is a little bit careless.一项：C. that 题目1Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. _选择一项：B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. 题目2Ken did badly in his math test. Im terr

5、ibly worried about the result. _选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 题目3The birth rate of the country decreases _ with years.选择一项：C. progressively 题目4This movie is _ that one. 选择一项：B. as interesting as 题目5I want to know_ . 选择一项：C. what his name is题目1How do you feel about your family life?选

6、择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 题目2Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety.选择一项：C. Dont worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. 题目3Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his _.选择一项：C. expectat

7、ion 题目4This movie is _ that one. 选择一项：B. as interesting as 题目5Young people _ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was comm

8、on and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact

9、, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 2

10、7%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the mo

11、st recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately

12、14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the childrens population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was CC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, wome

13、n were still more likely to have had Bchildren.B. more 3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had CC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will B(将会增长).B. increased dramatically5. Which of the following may be the best ti

14、tle for the passage? AA. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still lear

15、ning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need t

16、o make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You cant expect th

17、at your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect taking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yel

18、ling, youd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better youll get at communicating with them. Youre both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening or it seems they

19、only dont listen to you, you dont take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and theyre not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. F2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop ar

20、gument between parents and their kids. T3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. T5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. F单元自测二一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1Looking after a bab

21、y is not an easy job, is it?选择一项：C. No, it isnt. 题目2Is your grandmother getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now. 题目3Do you mind if I record your lecture?选择一项：B. No，not at all. 题目4Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.选择一项：B. Its very kind of you. 题目5Linda, whats wron

22、g with your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg. 题目1Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.选择一项：B. Its very kind of you. 题目2Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?选择一项：C. No, it isnt. 题目3Do you mind if I record your lecture?选择一项：B. No，not at all. 题目4Linda, whats wrong wit

23、h your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg. 题目5Is your grandmother getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now. 题目1Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg. 题目2Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.选择一项：B. Its very kind of you. 题目3Is your grandm

24、other getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now. 题目4Do you mind if I record your lecture?选择一项：B. No，not at all. 题目5Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?选择一项：C. No, it isnt二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising RapidlyThe number of elde

25、rly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.It will b

26、e a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its popula

27、tion at or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It

28、was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. Chinas economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of Chinas elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.

29、 What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?AA. It means “falling”. B. It means “rising”.C. It means “peaking”.2. What does GDP stands for?BB. Gross domestic product.3. What was Chinas GDP per capita in 2012? BB. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.4. Why is Chinas economic foundation for an elderly

30、society fragile？AA. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.5. The passage implies that CC. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future单元自测三一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1We must keep our classroom _选择一项：A. clean 题目2There

31、is only one thing that people cant _you, and that is your wisdom.选择一项：B. take away from 题目3He asked John _ he could swim.选择一项：B. if 题目4Youd better _ to hospital at once. 选择一项：A. go 题目5She said she _ lost a pen.选择一项：C. had题目1We found him _ in the laboratory.选择一项：B. working 题目2John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with h