黑龙江省高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版.docx

1、黑龙江省高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版 黑龙江省高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷 选择题 （共70分）I.第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The

2、hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he

3、was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.1. The

4、best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be _. . A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims 2. . Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _. . A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, C

5、hina, and Pakistan C. Pakistan, China, and India D. China, Pakistan, and India 3 What made Friedlander want to come to China? A. The stories about Marco Polo . B. The famous sights in Xian . C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .4. Friedlander can be said to be _.

6、. A. clever B. friendly C. hardworking D. strongmindedBCan trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed

7、the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell-a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication

8、, of course, doesnt need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find ne

9、ctar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldnt trees have ways of sending message?5. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that _. A. are lying on the ground B. have an unpleasant taste C. bees dont like D. have an unfamiliar shape6. The willow tree described in the pass

10、age protected itself by _. A. growing more branches B. communicating with birds and bees C. changing its leaf chemistry D. shaking caterpillars off7. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by _. A. waving its branches B. giving off a special smell C. dropp

11、ing its leaves D. changing the colour of its trunk8. According to this passage, bees communicate by _. A. making special movement B. touching one another C. smelling one another D. making unusual soundC We use passwords(密码)to keep our personal information secret and safe, but some passwords we use m

12、ay not be as reliable as we think. Splash Data, a computer security company, recently released a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2011.This list is based on the research of hackers files containing stolen passwords. According to the list, “password” is the worst and most common password. Many other

13、s on the list are numbers in order either forward (for example,1234) or backward. Letters on the keyboard in order, such as “qwerty” are also ccommon, as well as some first names and animals. “Hackers can easily break into many accounts(账户) just by trying common passwords again and again, ” said Mor

14、gan Slain, CEO of Splash Data. How can you make a strong password? It should be eight characters or more, with a mix of letters, numbers and symbols. One way to create a long and easy-to-remember password is to separate short words with spaces or numbers. Having safe passwords is necessary for surfi

15、ng the Internet safely. But its not the only thing you must do to keep safety online. Here are some other web safety tips:Never give out information that will allow someone to find you offline. That includes your full name, address and phone number.Dont include your real name as part of your online

16、screen name.Never meet people you met on the Internet in person. If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you.Top 10 worst passwords: 1.password 2. 123456 3. 12345678 4. qwerty 5. abc123 6. monkey 7. 1234567 8. letmein 9.trustno1 10. dragon9.

17、 What is “Splash Data”? A. A company. B. A TV station. C. A scientist. D. An American.10. Which is the worst and most common password? A. abc123. B. monkey. C. password. D. 123456.11. You cant put your _ on the Internet. A. address B. phone number C. name D. A,B and C D Good afternoon, and welcome t

18、o England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy

19、 yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take

20、any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regar

21、ds smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions?12. The main pu

22、rpose of this speech would be to _ . A. prepare people for international travel B. declare the laws of different kinds C. give advice to travellers to the country D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws13. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. S

23、ix14. From the speech we learn that _ A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you. B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age. C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must u

24、se pedestrian crossings when crossing the road. D. You cant make noise except at night.15. The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means _ . A. keep in touch with B. get in touch with C. join D. report E第二节 七选五 根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。Every boy and every girl

25、 expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount? _16_The amount of money that parent give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. _17_Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.Firs

26、t of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer mor

27、e money until it is the right time. _18_In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.19Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three

28、things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. _20_. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.A. They can save it f

29、or future use.B. Timing is another consideration.C. As helping at home is a normal part of family life.D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.F. One main purpose is to let lids learn how to manage their own money.G.

30、 By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget.II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life. Hes usually 21 all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes he s

31、tays 22 or two weeks at a time. 23 I dont get to see him as often as I wish, we remain very 24 . My dad is the type of person who doesnt let you 25 up anything that you start. When I was eleven, my father bought me a piano. At first I was so 26 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning ho

32、w to play. Then it got 27 . I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried, he 28 me to go on. Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and I m glad I 29 my dads advice. My dad is 30 talented, for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under his influence, I also like 31 now. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 32 . He makes me smile even when I los