1、山东省枣庄市中考英语试题368028绝密启用前2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题第I卷(选择题)第II卷(非选择题)一、完型填空Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert_out, “A fight! Let us go and see!” “No,” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have_to do with it, and may get into trouble.”“You a
2、re not a brave boy, and afraid to go, said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,_ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days_, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and _his depth
3、. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy _ had calledHenry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast _, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water, By great effort, and_much danger to himself
4、, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were_at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more_than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1Acried Bjumped Csaid Dturned2Asomething B. anything Cnothing Deverything3
5、AOr BBut CAnd DSo4Aafterward Bbefore Cago Dlater5Agot out of Bgot into Cgot on Dgot off6Awhom Bwho Cwhich Dwhose7Aswimming Bplaying Ccrossing Dsinking8Awith Bin Con Dat9Amad Bgood Csad Dashamed10Acourage Bstrength Cpower Dability【答案】1A2C3B4D5A6B7D8A9D10A【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事,因为亨利不去看别人打架,罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼,后
6、来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事,亨利救了他,从此他们都很敬佩他。1句意:罗伯特大声说“有人打架,我们去看看”。A. cried 喊; B. jumped 跳; C. said 说; D. turned翻转;根据“A fight! Let us go and see!”可知比较惊讶,所以大声喊;故选A2句意:我们什么也做不了。A. something 某事; B. . anything 任何事; C. nothing没事; D. everything每件事;根据Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.和may get into trouble.可
7、知是说我们什么事也做不了;故选C3句意:但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩,亨利是个胆小鬼。. A. Or 否则; B. But 但是; C. And 和; D. So因此;根据as usual,和Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.之间是转折关系;故选B4句意:几天后,罗伯特和同学在游泳。A. afterward 过后(通常不和具体时间连用); B. before 以前; C. ago 以前; D. later后来,以后(和具体的时间连用);根据A few
8、days可知是几天后;故选D5句意:罗伯特和同学在游泳,超出了他的深度。A. got out of 超出; B. got into 进入; C. got on 上车; D. got off下车;根据He struggled and screamed for help,可知是超出了他的深度;故选A6句意:他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构,先行词是The boy,引导词在从句中作主语;故选B7句意:罗伯特在很快的下沉。A. swimming 游泳; B. playing 玩; C. crossing 穿过; D. sinking下沉;根据_5_his depth. He struggled
9、 and screamed for help,他挣扎喊救命,可知是下沉;故选D8句意:他伴随着巨大的危险,他带罗伯特回到岸上。A. with 和,带有; B. in 在-里; C. on在-上; D. at在;根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险,故选A9句意:罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A. mad 生气的; B. good 好的; C. sad 伤心地; D. ashamed羞愧;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧;be ashamed at doing对做某事感到羞愧,故选D10句意:他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A. courage 勇气; B.
10、strength强壮; C. power 力量; D. ability能力;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知有勇气;故选A点睛:根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题9 句意:罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A. mad 生气的; B. good 好的; C. sad 伤心地; D. ashamed羞愧;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧;be ashamed at doing对做某事感到羞愧,故选D二、阅读单选EXCITING stories are everywhere in animatio
11、n movies. Little villages, wild jungles and a faraway islandGet ready for trips to these places in some new filmsNameRelease dateIntroductionKung Fu Panda 3Jan 292018In ChinaThe chubby Panda Po is back! In the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Po finds the Secret Panda Village, and meets many other pandas.
12、 But not all is well. A new enemy Kai comes. He wants to beat all the kung fu masters around China and take away their power. Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.The JungleBookApril 152018In the USThis is a story about finding ones human nature w
13、hile livingin the wild. The boy Mowgli grows up with a family of wolves in the jungle. A tiger thinks humans are bad because they hurt him once. As a human, Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave. The boy starts his trip of self-discovery in the jungleThe AngryBirds MovieMay
14、 202018In the USIf you played the mobile phone game Angry Birds, you mustremember those colorful little birds with angry faces. But why on earth are they so angry? Thats the story The Angry Birds Movie wants to tellThe birds live on an island far away from the rest of the worldand they know nothing
15、of the outside world. One day, the island meets its first visitors-the green Pigs. They are up to something. See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began in the 3-D animated movie11The underlined word animation can be replaced by _.Aplay Bcartoon Cwar Dopera12In order to destroy K
16、ais plan, Po tries to_.Afind his father Li Shan for helpBcome to China to learn Kung FuCgo to his birth place to find villagers for helpDteach villagers Kung Fu to fight against him13Why does Mowgli decide to leave in The Jungle Book at last? Because_.Ahe doesnt find humans natureBhe wants to start
17、his trip of self-discoveryCanimals dont want to accept him any moreDhe likes living with wolves to find humans nature14From The Angry Birds Movie we can guess that_.Aliving on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very boringBpeople who play the mobile phone game will remember the bir
18、ds angry faceCthe first visitors and the birds are up to somethingDthe birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story15The information most probably comes from_.Aa fiction Ba newspaper Ca note Da book【答案】11B12D13C14D15B【解析】这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。11根据这三卡通电影;可知是卡通的意思;故选B12根据Po has to s
19、top him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.可知教村民功夫来对抗Kai;故选D13根据Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave可知是因为不再受欢迎而离开;故选C14根据See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began绿猪和小鸟之间的冲突是怎么开始的,可知他们相处的不好;故选D15根据这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。可
20、知信息可能来自报纸;故选BHe was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long,
21、 when his fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched him with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a b
22、ass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. You will have to put it back, my son.” he said.“ I have never seen such a
23、big fish before.” cried the boy“ There will be other fish. said his father. The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the
24、 boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision couldnt be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the
25、fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult. We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learne
26、d the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.16Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterBThe writer and his father usually went fishing together
27、 on an islandCThe fish went back to the water because of the writers carelessnessDAs time goes by, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.17The third paragraph mainly tells us that_.Asomeone knew when they went fishingBit was not a right time to take the bass awayCthe boy has great skill
28、 in working the hook out of the fishs lipDfishermen and boats were not far away from there18After reading this passage, we can infer_.Afishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsBthe boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsCthe bass is not permitted to catch in New Ha
29、mpshire lakeDits important to balance fishing the bass and protect it19What can we learn from the whole passage?AThe boys happy childhoodBGetting a handsome fish is a very brilliant experience.CWe do the right thing when we come up against a question of ethics.DThe practice of ethics is only simple
30、matters of right and wrong20_ might be the best title of this passage.ACatch of a life time BAn unforgettable experienceCBenefits of fishing DAn adventure of a handsome bass【答案】16C17B18B19C20A【解析】文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时,钓到一条大鱼,他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间,而让他放回去,通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。16根据You will have to put it back, m
31、y son.”和He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.可知鱼是被作者放回去的;故选C17根据The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. You will have to put it back, my son.”和第二段的内容,可知这一段主要讲这个时间不能带走鲈鱼;故选B18根据It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.可知这对父子是练习道德规范的榜样;故选B19
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