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杭州市建兰中学八下英语期中考卷含答案.docx

1、杭州市建兰中学八下英语期中考卷含答案2018-2019学年第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测命题:冯琛 金春燕 审核:金咏梅考生须知:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分。满分为120分,考试时问为100分钟。2.答题前,必须在答题纸的密封区内填写班级、学号、姓名、试场号和座位号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。答題方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。英语试题卷第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面五段小对话,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 l. Whats wrong with the girl?A. Her dog is hurt. B. Her dog is lost. C. Her dog is ll.2. When will Albert probably turn off the TV?A. At 20:55. B. At 21: 00. C. At 21:05.3. Who are Sarah and Mark going to help this weekend?A. Old people. B. Poor people. C. Sick people.4. W

3、hat will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film. B. Climb a mountain. C. Play table tennis.5. How does Jack like the elephant in the movie DUMBO?A. Shy and quiet. B. Cute and smart. C. Big and strong.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的

4、相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。对话读两遍。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.7. When is the report due(到期的)?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.8. What does Frank suggest Gloria do with the report?A. Finish it righ

5、t now. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。对话读两遍。9. Where is Linda now?A. In her study. B. In the kitchen. C. In her bedroom.10. Why is the woman speaker worried about Linda?A. Because Linda is doing too much homework.B. Because Linda is spending too much time on the Inter

6、net.C. Because Linda is spending too much time on her report.11. What will the woman speaker do later?A. Help Linda do the report.B. Go shopping with Linda.C. Go to talk with Linda.听下面一段独白,回答第12至15四个小题。独白连读两遍。12. What kind of people can become a member of that group?A People from 12 to 18. B. All yo

7、ung people. C. People from 12 to 80.13. Where do people need help to take care of children while parents are working?A. In the schools. B. In the hospitals. C. In the homes.14. Who does Susan look after?A. Children. B. Old people. C. Patients.15. What will you do if you want to join the group?A. Cal

8、l them or visit them.B. Call them or visit their website.C. Visit their website or write to them.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ARead booksand change lives!Read books for Book Aid International.Every $4 you raise will help send one brand new book to a lib

9、rary in Sub-Saharan Africa, where books really can change lives.How can you help? 1 Register on the Internet.2 Find sponsors. Ask friends and family to give you money for every book you read.3 Read as many books as you can in one month.4 Collect the money from your sponsors.5 Send the money you rais

10、e to Book Aid International.Register now at www.bookaid.orgWhy should you help?Many adults and children in Sub-Saharan Africa cannot read very well. Families often do not have money to pay for books of their own. Book Aid International helps to provide books and libraries. Without this help, many Af

11、rican children might not see or read a book during their childhood.Notes:1. raise v.筹集 2. register v.登陆 3. sponsor n.赞助者 4. aid n.援助,帮助16. Where can you help the children in Sub-Saharan Africa to read books? A. At a new library. B. At home. C. At a website. D. At a bookstore.17. Which of the followi

12、ng statements is TRUE?A. People can ask friends and family for money to read books.B. People can send the money they raise to Book Aid International.C. People in Sub-Saharan Africa are good at reading books.D. People can register www.bookaid.org to give away books.20. What saying can describe the pu

13、rpose (目的) of the poster properly?A. Do in Rome as Rome does. B. Where there is a will,there is a way.C. A friend is easier lost than found. D. Many hands make light job. BIn 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to

14、having five days off from duty. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I would have to get a lift.I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said

15、that although he couldnt give me a lift, I could come back to his house for lunch. he noticed me standing for hours in the heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home. When we arrived at his house, he

16、 made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the heat, trying to get a lift. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the help Id been given over twenty yea

17、rs earlier. I stopped my car and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the m

18、an who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.19. The writer had to get a ride one day in1978 because .A. she worked too late to go home on time B. she missed the only train back homeC. she was going home for her holiday D. the town was far away from her home

19、20. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A. He helped the girl find a lift home. B. He gave the girl a lift back home.C. He bought sandwiches for the girl. D. He watched the girl for three hours.21. The reason why the writer gave a lift to the elderly man was that .A. she re

20、alized he was Gordon B. she had known him for yearsC. she was going to the nearby town D. she wanted to repay the help she once got22. What does the writer want to tell the readers through the story?A. Those who give a lift will be repaid. B. Good action brings about happiness.C. Giving sometimes pr

21、oduces nice results. D. People should offer free lifts to others. CWe spoke to Professor John Williams for his expert predictions(预测) on life in the future.“Well, the first thing to say is that I dont believe were all going to be living in tree houses and walking or cycling everywhere. We are going

22、to have to make changes, though.Unluckily, it looks that the weather may change a lot, with hotter summers and colder winters. At the same time, electricity for heating or air conditioning will probably become much more expensive. For these reasons, our houses will have to become much better insulat

23、ed(隔热的). People are already building so called “passive houses”, which have little or no central heating at all, depending on the body heat of the people who live there.Homes probably wont be as big, and so we will need more changeable furniture, such as sofa beds, and when we are not using our furn

24、iture we will be able to fold it away into wall shelves. Houses could have moveable walls so that the same space can be used in different ways.New technology will make us more self-sufficient. Kitchens may have fish tanks which provide fish to eat, and also produce fresh vegetables. The plants will

25、provide oxygen(氧气) for the fish. These tanks will be powered by household waste and create energy, which can then be used to run the family car-though we might not all have cars.Water will be more expensive and the home of the future will probably be designed to use much less. Washing machines and d

26、ishwashers might use sound waves to shake dirt off. We may even take showers using sound waves. What water we do use will be recycled and used again round the houses and private swimming pools will become a thing of the past.We will also certainly have robots in our houses, though they wont look lik

27、e the ones in films. There will probably be small robots designed to clean the fridge or open the windows. Clever fridges will tell us when food is about to go out of date and we will be able to communicate with our homes by mobile phone wherever we are.”23. How many reasons for changing houses are

28、mentioned in the third paragraph?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.24. Private swimming pools will become a thing of the past because .A. there will before public swimming poolsB. people will take showers using sound wavesC. people wont need private swimming poolsD. water will really be more expens

29、ive in the future25. The underlined word “self-sufficient” in paragraph 5 probably means .A. being able to get help from others B. feeling importantC. being able to live without others D. feeling confident26. Which of the following is Professor John Williams prediction?A. Everyone will have a new te

30、chnology car in the future.B. Houses will have moveable walls and be much bigger.C. People will live in tree houses and walk or cycle everywhere.D. Small robots will help to clean the fridge or open the windows. D Nowadays, we use digital devices(数码设备) in many ways, such as waking us up in the morni

31、ng, listening to music, talking with friends and so on. But studies have found that if we always use digital devices, that can be bad for our sleep, our study and work.To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging(拔去插头) in 2010 to encourage p

32、eople to put away their digital devices for 24 hours, and it is on the second Friday of March every year.As a result, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one person of last years unplugging experime

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