贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性考试.docx

1、贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性考试秘密启用前 4月8日15：0017：002012年贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性考试英 语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至l2页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项： 1、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不得答在试卷上。 2、答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。第一部分 英语知识应用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部

2、分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade答案是C。1occur Asuppose Bother Cobey Dopposite2quarter Amarket Btoward Cbargain Dparticular3official Aconcert Bcentury Ccotton Docean4mountain Acurtain Bremain Cexplain Dbrain5thought Aenough Bthroughout Ccough D1aughter 第二节语法和词汇知识(共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A

3、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B6-It looks heavyCan I give you a hand? - .ANo，thanks BYes，my pleasure CNo，never mind DYes，quite right7-Hows George?-He is at the stage he can nod and s

4、hake his head but not say a single word Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere8Peter，you be lateMaybe you should ask your father for a ride Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont have to Dmight not9I havent heard from you since you returned from Paris a nice time? ADo you have BDid you have CHave you had DHad you had10The two fa

5、milies visit each other ，but not as often as they used to Asooner or later Bonce in a while Cin the end Dmore or less11How Jane wishes she more attention to her lessons when she was at school! Awas paying Bpaid Chad paid Dhas paid12-Do you have enough to all your daily expenses? -Oh，yes，enough to sp

6、are Acover Bspend Cfill Doffer13You may come to see me this Saturday or next Sunday will do AAll BBoth COne DEither14 your son，Mike，the keys-you cant drive after drinking ATo give BGiving CGive DGiven15Have you seen paper? There was accident here yesterday Aa：an Bthe：the Cthe；an Da；the16Here is you

7、should know about how to feed and walk dogs Aeverything Bnothing Canything Dsomething17You cant imagine how much Sarah looked without her glasses! Awell Bgood Cbest Dbetter18The little girl who got lost was asked to remain where she was and her mother. Await for Bwaited for Cwaiting for Dwaits for19

8、Buying that new house has really all my savings Akept up Beaten up Ckept down Deaten away20-Sorry, am I in your way? Ill move- AOh，well done! BWell，thats my pleasure CGo ahead DThank you for your kindness 第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Michael

9、 is the kind of guy you love to hateHe is always in a good mood(情绪). He is a 21 0ptimist(乐天派)If someone was having a bad day，Michael was there telling him how to 22 on the positive(积极)side of the situation. 23 this style really made me curious，so one day I went up to Michael and asked him“I dont 24

10、itYou cant be positive all the timeHow do you do it?” Michael replied，“Each morning I 25 up and say to myself Mike，you have two 26 today：to be in a good mood or bad，I choose to be in a good moodEach time something 27 happens，I choose to learn from it instead of suffering from it” “Yeah，right，it isnt

11、 that 28”I said“Yes，it is”Michael said，“Life is all about choicesEvery 29 is a choiceYou choose how you react to situationsYou choose how people will affect your moodThe bottom 30 is：Its your choice 31 you live life” Several years later，Michael was part of a serious 32 ，falling off sixty feet from a

12、 towerSix months after the accident I saw Michael with rods 33 in his backI asked him，“Werent you 34 ?” Michael replied“YesI wasI saw the 35 on the faces of the doctors and nursesIn their eyesI 36 Hes a dead man” I knew I needed to take 37So I took a deep breath and shouted Im choosing to liveOperat

13、e on me as if I am 38 ，over their laughter” Michael lived， 39 his amazing attitudeI learned from him that every day we have a choice to live 40 . Attitude is everything21Abrave Bnatural Ccareful Dfoolish22Acarry Bgo Cwait Dlook23AFollowing BHearing CSeeing DUsing24Amake Bget Clove Dachieve25Astay Bs

14、tand Cgo Dwake26Awishes Bways Cchoices Dideas27Astrange Bgood Cinteresting Dbad28A1ucky Beasy Cpleasing Dhard29Athought Bevent Csituation Dmood30Acause Bneed Cline Dstep31Awhere Bhow Cwhen Dwhy32Aaccident Boperation Cdamage Dillness33Adropped Bcut Cplaced Dmoved34Asurprised Bexcited Cfrightened Ddel

15、ighted35Aexpressions Bsmiles Canger Dcoldness36Aknew Bheard Cfound Dread37Amedicine Badvice Ccontrol Daction38Aalive Bwell Cdead Dtired39Arather than Baccording to Cother than Dthanks to40Afully Bpractically Csimply Dfreely第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题l分；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳

16、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A restaurant owner in Nuremberg，Germany has figured out a way to remove bad service foreverHow did he do it? He just removed service completelyMichael Mack has opened the worlds first restaurant to feature fully automated(自动化的)ordering and table serviceInstead of waiters, each table

17、 is connected to the kitchen by spiraling metal rails(螺旋形金属轨道)Meals are ordered using a touch screenFood is then delivered to the customers，using the rails that run down from the kitchenThe computer system also tells guests how long their food will take to prepare. How do the customers pay? Their cr

18、edit cards are taken firstMack believes that there is a global market for his new inventionMack said“Its very simpleIm surprised that its not done elsewhere”His rail system is patented(专利)in GermanyNow he is seeking protection for the invention internationally se that he can license it to restaurant

19、s abroadMack would like to do business with fast food chains “Billions of Euros(欧元)in labor costs could be saved using this system，”Mack said“We dont need service at the table” The strange mechanism certainly attracts a large number of curious people. Whether or not the guests will like the restaura

20、nt，which opened earlier in August，is unclear“We prefer a nice friendly waiter to this cold steel system you cant talk to，” one visitor complained. Another visitor said that the spiraling steel rails reminded her of the automated feeding system used to feed pigs on large farms41What is the first para

21、graph mainly about? AA restaurant owner BThe worlds first restaurant CAn automated table service DA computer system42Many people go to the restaurant mainly because they Ahave a strong desire to experience it Bfeel it quick and convenient to eat there Cneednt pay by cash Dneednt talk to any waiter43

22、If Mack brings his invention to the international market， Ahundreds of people will lose their jobs Bit will be popular among customers Cmore waiters will serve for the customers Dmore pigs can be fed on farms by the system44Which of the following words best describes file new systems future? ABright

23、 BUnfair CUncertainDAttractiveB Death Valley is one of Americas great national parks，which can be extremely cold during the winter monthsStorms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the floor of the ValleyThe air temperature during the summer has been as high as 57The extreme heat of Death

24、 Valley has killed people in the past. It will continue to kill those who do not honor this extreme climate Death Valley is a good example of the violence of natureIt contains evidence of several ancient volcanoes(火山)that caused huge explosionsEvidence of one of these explosions left a huge hole in

25、the groundThis movement has created unusual and beautiful rock formationsSome are redOthers are dark brown，gray or yellow However，it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death ValleyThe Valley is beautiful and full of lifeWild flowers grow very quickly after a little rainMany kinds of birds

26、 live in Death ValleySo do many other animals-mammals and reptilesHere you can see many kinds of snakes，including one that is extremely poisonous with long sharp teeth called fangs Almost everyone who visits Death Valley visits a huge house called Scottys CastleThe building has high thick walls to p

27、rovide protection from the fierce heatMany people come for just a dayBuses bring visitors from the famous city of Las Vegas，NevadaThey ride around the park in their bus，visit several places and are back in their Las Vegas hotel by night However，many other visitors stay in the park. The most popular

28、area to stay in is Furnace Creek，a beautiful hotel，from which visitors can watch the sun set，slowly turn the Valley a gold color，and then change to a dark red45 The word “it” in Paragraph l probably means Athe coldness Bthe flooding Cthe Valley Dthe extreme heat46The unusual rocks were caused by the

29、 Ahuge hole in the ground Bfierce climate of Death Valley Cexplosion of a volcano Dstorms and floods there47If bitten by ，you are most likely to lose your life Abirds Bmammals Creptiles Dsnakes with fangs48Why would visitors like to go to Scottys Castle? ATo stay in Furnace Creek BTo escape from the

30、 extreme climate CTo watch the sun set DTo enjoy its high thick wallsC Motorists who listen to the radio or their favorite music on CD may have a new way to entertain themselvesEngineers in Japan have developed a musical road surface A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built some musical roads，which use cars to play music as they travelJust as traveling over small speed bumps(减速路脊)or road markings can create a rumbling(辘辘声) throughout