人教版高中英语新课标选修7 Unit 2 Robots名师精编每课一练 10.docx

1、人教版高中英语新课标选修7 Unit 2 Robots名师精编每课一练 10.单词拼写1Water has three states (状态): liquid, gas and solid.2He has deep affection (感情) for China and doesnt want to leave.3This new model of digital (数字的) TV is made in Japan.4My mother cooked a grand (大的) turkey dinner.5He took up the receiver (电话听筒) and began to

2、 talk.6She is junior (比年幼) to me but she looks mature.7I dont know when they got divorced(离婚)8Motorists must obey (服从) the new traffic laws.单项填空1He is famous not only for his _ but also for his kindness.Aclever BbrightCweak Dtalent解析：选D介词后跟名词，talent“天才；才艺”为名词，A、B、C三项都是形容词，故排除。2Children are _ to meet

3、 with setbacks (挫折) as they grow up, so their parents dont have to worry about it.Apossible BdueCnecessary Dbound解析：选D考查形容词辨析。英语中有些形容词不能用somebody作主语，比如possible, necessary, convenient等。be bound to do sth.意思是“必定会做；一定会做”。be due to do sth.“预定做某事”，不符合句意。3There I saw ten children _， two of whom were from

4、Class 3.Ain all Bat allCfor all Dabove all解析：选A考查all的短语。句意：在那里我总共看到了10个孩子，其中有两个是3班的。in all“总共”； at all“根本”； for all“尽管”； above all“最重要的是”。4He rushed out of the room, _ that he knew nothing about it.Astated BstatingCto state Dhaving stated解析：选B考查现在分词作状语。stating .此处为现在分词短语作伴随状语。5Youd better _ some tim

5、e each day to write, even if it is only a few minutes.Aset aside Bset backCset down Dset up解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：你最好每天抽出点时间写写，即使仅有几分钟也可以。set aside“节省或保留”符合句意。 set back“使倒退；拨回”； set down“记下”； set up“建立；成交”。6They _ for two years and havent been in touch with each other for a long time.Adivorced Bgot divorc

6、edChave divorced Dhave been divorced解析：选D考查divorce的用法。由时间状语for two years可知应用现在完成时；而且表示“离婚”这一状态，所以选D。7My most famous relative of all, _ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great grandfather.Aone Bthe oneChe Dsomeone解析：选B考查代词。the one作同位语，指代上文中的my most famous relative of all。one作代词表

7、示泛指，泛指某人或某物。he作主语，不作同位语。someone意为“某人”，泛指某人。8Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BunlessCas soon as Dthough解析：选A考查连词。句意：“我们的假期花了很多钱。”“是吗？只要你们玩得开心，那也就没有关系了。”as long as“只要”； unless“除非”； as soon as“一就”； though“尽管”。根据句意可知此处as long as引导条件状语

8、从句，符合句意。9You need to take your job _ if you want to keep it. Acuriously BseriouslyCnervously Dharmoniously解析：选B考查固定短语。句意：如果你想拥有这个工作，你必须认真对待它。take sth. seriously意为“认真对待某事”，是固定短语，故选B。10She dressed up and went to the party as if _.Awas invited Bhad been invitedCinvited Dto be invited解析：选C考查句子的省略。句意：她打扮

9、得漂漂亮亮的去参加宴会了，好像受到了邀请似的。本题考查状语从句的省略。as if invited是as if she had been invited的省略形式。.完形填空A library is a place to find out about almost anything. In it there are mostly _1_， but there are also pictures, papers, magazines, maps, records, special science and art shows, films, plays, and contests may also

10、be _2_ in a library._3_， a library only had books, and these were difficult to get. There were _4_ books that no one was _5_ to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was invented, books could be made _6_ and libraries got more books.To borrow a book to be _7_ home today, a person

11、just needs a library card. The person goes to the main desk to _8_ a library helper check the book out. The helper prints the card with the date by which the book _9_ be returned to the library. If the book is returned _10_， the person must usually _11_ money for having broken the _12_.Books in a li

12、brary are put into a certain _13_ to help people find _14_ they want. In some libraries, all books _15_ animals might be placed together. In _16_ libraries, all books _17_ by the same person may be placed together. Cabinets (柜) of cards list each book and _18_ where it can be found.People who live i

13、n the country may have trouble _19_ to a library building. For these people, there are libraries on wheels that _20_ from place to place.语篇解读：以前的图书馆里面大多摆放的是书，由于数量有限，人们只能待在那里阅览。后来，印刷技术的发展加快了印书的速度，优化了图书馆的功能，甚至还发明了移动式图书馆。1 A.books BlettersCarticles Ddictionaries解析：选A根据上下文可知这里是说图书馆里大多是书(books)。2 A.asked

14、 BheardCbrought Dheld解析：选Dhold a contest“举办竞赛”，固定搭配。3 A.Before long BLong agoCLong before DLong after解析：选B根据本段主体时态可知很久以前(Long ago)。4 A.a few Bso fewCso much Dsuch many解析：选B根据语境可知，过去图书馆内的书非常少，考查so . that结构。5 A.moved BrefusedCallowed Dborrowed解析：选C所以不允许(allowed)将它们带出图书馆。6 A.thicker BslowerCfaster Dthi

15、nner解析：选C印刷机器发明之后，出书的速度快了。 7 A.fetched BpickedCmoved Dtaken解析：选D现在把书借回家，只需要有借书证就可以了。fetch“去取”； pick“采；摘”； move“移动”； take“带走”。选项D符合语境。8 A.want BinviteCrequire Dhave解析：选Dhave sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，符合语境和语法规则。9 A.must BmayCwould Dcan解析：选A表规定、命令应用must。10A.soon BimmediatelyClately Dlate解析：选D根据上下文可知这里是说如果还书晚

16、了(late)的情况。11A.get BmakeCpay Dcost解析：选C借书人通常必须要为没有遵守规定而被罚款(pay money)。12A.magazine BruleCbook Dwindow解析：选B遵守规定(rule)，符合语境。13A.desk BshopCorder Dtest解析：选C图书馆的书都是按照一定的顺序(order)摆放。14A.it BthatCwhich Dwhat解析：选D这样有助于人们找到自己想要的书籍(what)。what引导宾语从句，此处what相当于the book that。15A.about BinCfor Damong解析：选A有关(about

17、)动物的书籍摆放在一起。16A.all BanyCanother Dother解析：选D根据上一句In some libraries，可知应选other。17A.written BbroughtClent Ddiscovered解析：选A由同一人写的(written)书籍摆放在一起。18A.believe BtellCthink Dunderstand解析：选B书柜上的卡片可以告诉人们每本书摆放在哪里。19A.turning BreachingCarriving Dgetting解析：选D对于住在乡下的人来说，可能到(get to)图书馆不是那么方便，所以出现了能移动的图书馆。20A.pull

18、 BdriveCtravel Dwander解析：选C解析见上题。.选做题 阅读表达(山东专用)1 “Sleepdisordered breathing” is a term for a group of conditions that can interfere (妨碍) with normal breathing while people sleep. These include snoring, mouthbreathing and sleep apnea (窒息)Sleepdisordered breathing can do more than just leave people f

19、eeling tired the next day. It can also affect peoples health. In children the effects can include behavioral and emotional problems.2 In a new study, researchers asked parents about their childrens breathing from when they were babies up to about age six.Karen Bonuck, who led the study says, “The ce

20、ntral finding overall is that sleepdisordered breathing is associated with a fifty percent increase in adverse (不利的) neurobehavioral outcomes.”3 Ms. Bonuck says the more serious the breathing problems, the more serious the behavioral issues were likely to be.Other studies have linked sleep with chil

21、drens behavior, but this study was extensive enough to reject other possible causes.4 The study appears in the journal Pediatrics.An estimated one child in ten snores regularly. A smaller number suffer from other sleepdisordered breathing.5 How well do you sleep? A popular belief is that sleep gets

22、worse with age.But, in another new study, those who reported the fewest problems with the quality of their sleep were people in their eighties.6 Researchers did a telephone survey of more than 150,000 American adults.Michael Grandner at the University of Pennsylvania medical school says the original

23、 goal was to confirm that aging is connected with increased sleep problems.7 The survey did find an increase during middle age, worse in women than men.But except for that, people reported that their sleep quality improved as they_.At least they felt it did.1How can sleepdisordered breathing affect

24、children？(no more than 10 words)_答案：It can cause behavioral and emotional problems in them.2In what aspect was Karen Bonucks study different from other studies linking sleep with childrens behavior？(no more than 15 words)_答案：It was extensive enough to reject other possible causes.3Whats peoples popu

25、lar opinion on sleep？(no more than 10 words)_答案：That sleep gets worse with age.4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_答案：get older5Whats the passage mainly about？(no more than 10 words) _答案：New findings on sleep in children and older adults. 阅读表达(江西专用)1 More than

26、40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice. Whether you relocate (调动) because of a new job or school for you or your spouse (配偶), for a lower cost of living, or for better opportunities, adjusting to life in a new place can be scary and difficult especially when youre not in love

27、with your new city. Here are some tips on how to make the most of your relocation and find happiness in your new home.2 Treat it as an adventureLiving in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and to grow as a person. So stay positive, and get out there and explore! Sample the local cuisine. Visit landmarks and museums. Try local activities that werent available or popular in your former city, such as skiing if you came from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains. You ma