南昌市高考英语二轮阅读理解限时训练精品题18.docx

1、南昌市高考英语二轮阅读理解限时训练精品题18南昌市2014高考英语阅读理解二轮限时训练精品题（18）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（9）】CCamping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfi

2、re is not all about fun. It needs a certain degree of responsibility. If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips. Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit(深坑). This will ensure that you will be capable of contr

3、olling your campfire. If there is no fire pit, set up your own. However, you should be careful not to place the fire pit near your camping tent. When you set up a campfire, make sure that you put the campfire materials in the right order. This can help you make sure that there will be no flying debr

4、is (碎片) once you light your fire. Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves. Then, put the wood. Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit. Never bum plastics or other poisonous materials, which will disturb your neighboring campground guests. It will also sign

5、ificantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads. Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire. Use t only when all the other fire-making options fail. Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended. Before you leave your campsite or before you go to

6、 bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.36. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies _. A. camping with a campfire is all about fun B. it is imperfect to go camping without a campfire C. a campfire is th

7、e most important thing when camping D. a campfire may light the camp and be used or cooking37. Paper or dry leaves must be put under wood, so you can _. A. light a campfire easily B. make wood and dry leaves bum easily C. have them burnt completely and effectively D. prevent them from flying away fr

8、om the fire pit38. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Promoting the risk of fire spreads. B. Burning plastics or other poisonous materials. C. Disturbing your neighboring campground guests. D. Never burning plastics or other poisonous materials.39. What can we learn from

9、the text? A. You may choose any burning materials you like. B. A campfire pit can be made anywhere inside the camp. C. Petrol is the last thing to be used to light your campfire. D. Making a campfire is just for the purpose of entertainment.40. What would be the best title for the text? A. Dangerous

10、 campfires. B. Beautiful campfires. C. Fire safety tips during camping. D. Pleasant camping experiences.【参考答案】36-40 BDBCC 露营时应当有营火, 本文就如何选取营火地址、添加使用营火材料以及防护措施提出了建议。36. B。推理判断题。根据下句的are essential for a pleasant camping experience.可知答案。37. D。推理判断题。根据第三段的This can help you make sure that there will be n

11、o flying debris once you light your fire可知答案。38. B。代词指代题。根据第四段前两句内容可知，燃烧塑料制品和有毒物质会严重污染空气并提升营火蔓延的风险。39. C。细节理解题。根据第四段的Do not use petrol.Use it only.可知答案。40. C。主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句you should remember some fire safety tips.可知答案。较难题目特训：节能环保类The Goldman Environmental Foundation recently recognized a group of

12、individuals (个体) for their efforts to protect the environment. Each year, the American-based group honors environmental activists from six different areas. The first three winners of the 2012 Goldman Prize are from Kenya, the Philippines and China. The Goldman Environmental Foundation says Ikal Ange

13、lei is a hero to those who live around Lake Turkana. The Kenyan woman received the award because of her efforts to stop a dam project on a river in Ethiopia. Critics say the dam will harm the lake and restrict (限制) the flow of water for people who live nearby. The Philippine island of Mindoro is hom

14、e to those who depend on the areas natural resources for food and jobs. Edwin Gariguez became concerned when a European company announced plans to mine for nickel (镍) on the island. The Roman Catholic minister said waste materials from the mining project would pollute the water and destroy the fores

15、ts. So he started a campaign to stop the project. In China, Ma June is working with businesses to clean up their pollution. He formed a group that collects information about pollution, and publishes it on the Internet. The Goldman Prize was also awarded to activists from Argentina, Russia and the Un

16、ited States. Sofia Gatica of Argentina is from a town where farmers commonly use pesticide (杀虫剂) products to protect soybean crops from insects. The town also has a high rate of cancer. Sofia Gatica believed that pesticide use was responsible for the death of her baby. She worked with other mothers

17、to get government officials to ban the use of chemicals near populated areas. Evgenia Chirikova objects to the plans to build a road through a protected forest just outside Moscow. She has demanded that Russian officials redirect the road away from the forest. She and her followers have been arreste

18、d for their activities. However, their campaign has gained widespread public support. The sixth winner is American Caroline Cannona community leader in Point Hope, Alaska. Miz Cannon is fighting to keep Arctic waters safe from oil and gas exploration. 60. We can know from the passage that _. A. the

19、dam project has been preventedB. the first three activists are all from Asia C. a European company is going to dig for nickelD. Ma June is trying to stop oil and gas exploration61. From the 7th paragraph, we can know that _. A. pesticide use accounts for a high-rate of cancerB. Sofia managed to ban

20、the use of chemicalsC. the farmers mainly live on unpolluted products D. the death of the baby was due to delayed treatment62. What do we know about Evgenia Chirikova？A. She plans to build a road to protect the forest. B. She is in charge of a project far away from the road. C. She persuaded the gov

21、ernment to set her followers free. D. Her environmental action has been widely acknowledged. 63. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Six Advanced Individuals for Hard WorkB. Efforts to Create a Clean and Beautiful WorldC. Six Environmental Activists Win Goldman PrizeD. The Goldman Envir

22、onmental Foundation Prize【参考答案】1. 60-63 CADC 阅读理解When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing

23、 hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious”about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with

24、pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Lets start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the s

25、tories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair（失望） and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday f

26、or five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Eac

27、h of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments. I often think:“Yes, I must tell”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their

28、 kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家), who will only fill up the healing(愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.66. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to _

29、. A. become serious about her study B. go to her friends house regularly C. learn from her classmates at school D. share poems and stories with her friend 67.In Paragraph 3,“We game London to each other”probably means_. A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us B. we were unwil

30、ling to tear ourselves away from London C. our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared D. we parted with each other in London 68. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend_. A. call each other regularly B. have similar personalities C. enjoy writing to each other D. dream of meeting e

31、ach other69. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to_. A. seek professional help B. be left alone C. stay with her best friend D. break the silence70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Unforgettable Experiences B. Remarkable Imagination C. Lifelong Friendship D. Noble Companions

32、参考答案 3.66-70DACBD故事类-201*重庆卷 A One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装) On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is. ”What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it