高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

1、高一英语下学期期中试题2019年高一英语下学期期中试题高 一 英 语 试 题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。3第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

2、试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. They should live outside the country. B. They need to buy a new cell phone. C. They should cut down their phone bill.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. At a station3.

3、What did the woman do before last May? A. A businesswoman B. A politician C. A teacher4. What does the man offer to do? A. Take the womans box downstairs B. Help the woman take away stones C. Put the womans things in the box.5. Why is the woman in a hurry? A. She wants to buy some books. B. She is g

4、oing to the library. C. She is looking for her library card.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman order first? A. A vegetable salad. B. Bread and ice water. C. A glass of dry white wine.7. When can the woman get her order? A. At about 6:50. B. At about 7

5、:10 C. At about 7:30请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Visit the orphans（孤儿）and give them some presents. B. Visit the orphans and give lessons to them. C. Visit some high school volunteers with him.9. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the door of the mans house. B. At the

6、 gate of their school. C. On their school playground.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What size does the man think he wears? A. Size 40. B. Size 42. C. Size 44.11. Which color does the man like especially? A. Grey. B. Blue C. Black12. What do we know about the jacket? A. It is made of an expensive material. B.

7、 It doesnt match the mans skin. C. It is slightly tight in the collar.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which is one of the mans good memories? A. His parents used to take him to hunt birds. B. His parents used to teach him to hunt birds. C. He used to play in the backyard with his friends.14. What did the man

8、learn from his hard life? A. Working hard than others. B. Dealing with problems all alone. C. Making more money for his family.15. What change would the man make in his early life if he could? A. He would like to have been richer than others. B. He would have chosen a quite different job. C. He woul

9、d prefer to have been born in a peaceful area.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The mans parents supported him until he found a job. B. The mans parents are both in their late seventies. C. The man contacts his parents by writing letters.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What meat is mentioned in

10、 the talk? A. Pork B. Fish C. Chicken18. Who especially like hot dogs cooked over a hot fire in the open air? A. Turks B. Germans C. Americans19. How does the speaker describe mustard? A. Its yellow or yellow-brown. B. Its white or red liquid. C. It has a strong smell.20. Why is a hot dog also calle

11、d frankfurter or frank ? A. The people in Frankfurt enjoy hot dogs most. B. The city of Frankfurt is said to be its birthplace. C. The butcher Frankfurt made the first hot dog.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe child finally born

12、to Bill and his wife was a boy, whom they named Frank. Twenty-eight years later, in 1952, Bill received a telegram from Frank. It was sent from Helsinki, Finland, where the 1952 Olympics were being held. The telegram read, “Dad, I won. I am bringing home the gold medal you lost while waiting for me

13、to be born.” Frank had just won the gold medal for the Unites States in a rowing event, a medal his father had dreamed of winning but never did. When people asked Bill about his decision he made twenty-eight years ago, he said he would make the same choice if he was in such a situation again.21. If

14、we say some is in a dilemma, we probably mean he/she _. A. lives a very hard life B. has to make a difficult choice C. has to give up all that he/she has D. doesnt know what he/she wants22. What is the main reason why people said” what a shame!”？ A. Bill didnt give his wife any support at home. B. B

15、ills decision caused the team to perform badly.C. Bill didnt know what was more important to him.D. Bill could have returned home with the gold medal in time.23. What happened twenty-eight years later after the babys birth? A. Bill received a gold medal from Finland. C. Bill earned the respect of al

16、l the American people. D. Bill took part in the Olympic Games and won.24. After reading the passage, we infer that _ A. Bill thought his decision was right. B. Bill trained his son to win the medal. C. Bill loved fame more than his family D. Bill hated his decision very muchBTwinkle, Twinkle Little

17、Star is a charming song for children, but it contains two misunderstandings. First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system. Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star p

18、rovide information about its temperature, size and even its age and likely fate.If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night, its easy to recognize color differences among stars. The color of a star is a visual signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the ne

19、xt hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more en

20、ergy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.25. From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that _.A. most stars are smaller than Jupiter B. Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC. stars are very large and always shine brig

21、htlyD. starlights brightness and color reflect its temperature26. The underlined phrase “a water filter” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A. the atmosphere B. the cloud C. the air D. the earth27. From Paragraph 3, we can know that _.A. a red star often sends out much brighter lightB. a blue or white star

22、is hotter than a red or yellow starC. a yellow star like the sun is the hottest in spaceD. a blue star is much bigger than stars in other colors28. Which is the best title of this passage?A. What do stars look like? B. Which song do children like best?C. How to view the stars from Earth? D. Why are

23、many stars so dim at night?CYou wake up in the morning. The day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person at the other end has a depressing（令人沮丧的）tone in his voice as he

24、starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. N

25、o wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.Negativity（消极性）often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to（附着）you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to

26、feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible. 29. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.C. offer an evidence D. describe a daily scene30. How can negative people have effect on us?A. By influencing our emotion. B. By telling us the nature of life.31. Some negative peopl

27、e base their happiness on _.A. other peoples pity for them B. building up a positive attitudeC. making other people unhappy D. other peoples respect for themDWhy does most of the world travel on the right side today? Theories differ, but theres no doubt Napoleon was a major influence. The French hav

28、e used the right since at least the late 18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution, noblemen drove their carriages on the left, forcing the peasants to the right. Regardless of the origin, Napoleon brought right-hand traffic to the nations he conquered, including Russia, Switzerland a

29、nd Germany. Hitler, in turn, ordered right-hand traffic in Czechoslovakia and Austria in the 1930s. Nations that escaped right-hand control, like Great Britain, followed their left-hand tradition.The U.S. has not always been a nation of right-hand drivers; earlier in its history, carriage and horse

30、traffic travelled on the left, as it did in England. But by the late 1700s, people driving large wagons pulled by several pairs of horses began promoting a shift（改变）to the right. A driver would sit on the rear（后面的）left horse in order to wave his whip（鞭子）with his right hand; to see opposite traffic c

31、learly, they travelled on the right.One of the final moves to firmly standardize traffic directions in the U.S. occurred in the 20th century, when Henry Ford decided to mass-produce his cars with controls on the left (one reason, stated in 1908: the convenience for passengers exiting directly onto t

32、he edge, especially if there is a lady to be considered). Once these rules were set, many countries eventually adjusted to the right-hand standard, including Canada in the 1920s, Sweden in 1967 and Burma in 1970. The U.K. and former colonies such as Australia and India are among the Western worlds few remaining holdouts(坚持不变者). Several Asian