广州市中考英语话题复习与答案十一Animals.docx

1、广州市中考英语话题复习与答案十一Animals2018年广州市中考英语话题复习与答案（十一）:Animals 话题11 Animals单词七下U3 radio, programme, helpful, mean, allow, pet, anywhere, lead, wake, bottom, finally, airport, appear, act, climb, dark, nothing八下U5 file, wild, bamboo, adult, weight, kilogram, population, behavior, birth, shoulder, central, me

2、nu, fur, danger, face, Asian, weigh八下U6 respond, cause, chocolate, reason, cute, feed, sofa, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice, lie, attention, believe, heart, until 词组七下U3 arrive at, by oneself, lead (sb.) to, fall asleep, wake up, get down, fire engine八下U5 giant panda, in the wild , at birth

3、, on ones own, close to, give birth to , in memory of 八下U6 according to, care for, whats more, have no choice but to do, run free, lie around keep sb. from (doing) sth., (be) faithful to, die of, keep on, heart attack句型七下U3Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we A fireman arrived and got him out

4、 of the building, John would not go without his “eyes”. Winnie appears on TV very often.I think are very helpful animals. They help us Without, we cannotWe get from On the morning of the second day, Jimmy led me all the way here I was really scared.I will always remember八下U51. A giant panda can eat

5、as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day2. so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating.3. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees.4. They are strong enough to protect themselves.5. It is cruel of them to do so.八下U61. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.2. We can lea

6、rn responsibility from keeping dogs.3. Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.4. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.1. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.话题运用一、单词拼写 1. We dont a_ students to talk loudly in the

7、library.2. Jimmy suddenly w_ up when the dog was barking.3. We must help the b_ man because they cant see anything.4. If the weather is fine, Lets c_ the Baiyun Mountain.5. The dictionary is very h_ for an English learner.6. When students go abroad, finding a h_ family is a good choice.7. My father

8、like reading l_ news .He wants to know what happens every day here.8. Many g_ came to my house yesterday. After dinner, I said goodbye to them.9. Im g_ to hear that I won the first prize.10. As an exchange student, we must learn the difference about different c_.11. It is the s_ between you and me.

9、You mustnt tell others.12. The classroom is e_. Nobody is in it.13. The army s_ in capturing the country.14. When I got there, They are c_ their victory.15. The thief always s_ the old mans sheep.二、完成句子 1. 我们提前了一个小时到达飞机场。We _ _ the airport an hour early.2. 这个任务是汤姆独立完成的。Tom finished the task _ _.3. 别

10、叫喊，病人已经睡着了。Dont cry, the sick has _ _.4. 丽丽照顾他生病的叔叔很多年了。Lily spent years _ _ her sick uncle.5. 我们应该阻止他们滥杀野生动物。We should _ _ _ _ the wild animals.6. 他对我们很友好，而且，他学得也很好。He is friendly to us. And _ _, he studies very well.7. 我除了接受他的邀请没有别的选择.I _ _ _ _ _ _what youre saying.8. 吉姆整天无所事事，最终死于贫穷和饥饿。Jim _ _ al

11、l day and _ _ poverty and starvation at last.9. 踢足球是我最喜欢的运动。_ _ is my favorite sport.10. 他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。They promised to _ _ _ their ideal forever.11. 我们从老师那里学会了许多处理问题的方法。We _ a lot _ the teachers about dealing with problems.12. 离开空气和水，我们没法生存。We _ live _ water or air13. 养宠物狗是个好主意。_ _ _is a good idea.

12、14. 尽管他很努力，他还是失败了。_ _ _ very hard-working, he failed.15. 我朋友的小狗昨天生了五只小狗。My friends dog _ _ _ five baby dogs yesterday.三、 相关语法 本话题涉及的语法点主要为：7下U3：反身代词8下U5：It is + adj for/ of sb to do, enough to do8下U6：现在完成时和一般过去时（一） 单项选择1. Dont help him. We believe he can do it by _ wonderfully.A. he B. him C. his D.

13、 himself2. Boys and girls, help _ to some chicken. Thanks.A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves3. It is brave _ him to save the girl in danger.A. for B. of C. to D. on4. It is dangerous for children _ games in the road.A. playing B. played C. to play D. play5. It is impolite _ at the disabled.A.

14、to laugh B. laughs C. laugh D. laughing6. The question is _ to answer.A. easily enough B. enough easily C. easy enough D. enough easy7. (2015河南) I heard a new song on the radio. I _ high and low in the store, but I cantfind the song.A. search B. have searched C. am searching D. will search8. (2012广州

15、) - Ive got the final Harry Potter book.- You will love it. I _ it twice already.A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read9. On March 1st, 2014, a terrorist attack _ at Kunming Railway station.A. happened B. has happened C. happens D. was happened10. - I havent seen Jack for two days. W

16、here is he?- He _ to Beijing.A. went B. will go C. has been to D. has gone to（二）语法选择When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would _1_ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a s

17、ource of water what they call _2_ own.But several days later, two young boys saw _3_ they had never seen before- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, _4_ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature _

18、5_ disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were _6_. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the vi

19、llage side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake _7_ the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river _8_ . “This is _9_ only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we

20、can avoid this lake.” So the women _10_ moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure _11_ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, _12_ one man always looking out for hippos.It _13_ time, but these days, the hippos and humans

21、 live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to _14_ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they _15_ need to survive.1. A. no

22、 longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long2. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing4. A. they B. he C. it D. she5. A. what B. who C. which D. when6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried7. A. when B. until C. after D. before 8. A. surv

23、ive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived9. A. / B. a C. an D. the10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where12. A. for B. with C. in D. of13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other15. A. all B. both C. no

24、ne D. neither四、完形填空Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild animals long long ago?The first wild dogs were trained by 1 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs” were not like what we have now. They may have been 2 wolves. These dogs often came near huma

25、ns to 3 nice food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收养) and 4 by peopleHumans believed the 5 were a help to them in many ways. For example, the dogs helped them to hunt. They could smell and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people 6 on cold nights. So it was 7 to raise the dogs.

26、Now, there are many different 8 of dogs and they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds in the world. The number 9 increasing with new kinds.Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 10 them from now on

27、because they are really our friends.1. A. wolves B. cats C. humans D. students2. A. big B. old C. small D. nice3. A. steal B. waste C. make D. serve4. A. grew up B. brought up C. looked up D. caught up5. A. animals B. foxes C. wolves D. dogs6. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold7. A. hard B. useless C. e

28、asy D. helpful8. A. colors B. kinds C. groups D. sizes9. A. keeps B. stops C. starts D. finishes10. A. hurt B. kill C. protect D. feed五、阅读理解How did the sea horse get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might thi

29、nk “sea monkey” is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch(口袋). “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to match their surroundings(环境). A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its t