上海初三学年 初三英语二模题型汇编阅读首字母填空分析.docx

1、上海初三学年 初三英语二模题型汇编阅读首字母填空分析2016-2017学年初三英语二模首字母填空分析One【普陀】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） A travel journal (日记) is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. While you are writing your travel journal, many things dont seem s_, but they oft

2、en turn out to be what make the trip so memorable. It is important to have the h_ of writing your travel journal every day. When you are on a busy journey, you probably wont remember to write. You may promise that you will write l_, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put

3、 down your memories. It doesnt have to be long. Use your “down time” p_. There is a surprising amount of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, or waiting in line.In your heading, write down the day, wher

4、e you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. These are the details that people are most likely to f_. After many years when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.Focus on writing about how you feel. Listing facts and figures is fine, bu

5、t that isnt why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection(自我反思). Memories of these feelings fade (褪去) quickly with time, so it is important to write about those experiences when the memories are still f_.Keep ticket stubs (票根). Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a

6、ride, stick the stubs to your journal. They are also a good r_ of your travel experiences. One day you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a certain day and how much it cost.答案：special, habit, later, properly, forget, fresh, record/reminder.解析：81.此处填形容词，根据 “ but they

7、often turn out to be what make the trip so memorable.”可知前面填special.82.此处填名词，每天写旅游日志是一种习惯，故填habit.83.此处填副词修饰动词write,根据When you are on a busy journey, you probably wont remember to write.可推测可能会承诺随后写，故填 special.84. 此处填副词修饰动词 use,根据空格后文可推测合理利用“停机时间”,故填properly.85. 此处填动词，此段首句提及在开头写下日期，去了哪里等信息，然后总结这可能是人们经

8、常会忘记的细节。故填forget.86. 此处填形容词，根据句意Memories of these feelings fade (褪去) quickly with time,所以作者提倡在记忆还很清晰之前将其记录下来。故此处填fresh.87. 此处填名词，根据Keep ticket stubs (票根). Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, stick the stubs to your journal.可推测票根成为旅游经历的一个重要记录，故填record/reminder.Two【奉贤】CFill in

9、 the blank with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Once,akinghadagreathighwaybuiltforhispeople.Justbeforeitwasopenedtothepublic,thekingdecidedtohaveacontest. Hei_81_ hispeopletotakepartinthecontest.Theirchallengewastoseew_82_ couldtravelthehighwaythebest.Onthedayofthecontest,somepe

10、oplecametothehighwayinfineclothing;somehadfancyhairstylesorbroughtgreatfood.Someyoungmencameintheirsportsclothesandranalongthehighway.Peopletraveledthehighwayallday.Buteach one c_83_tothekingthattherewasalargepileofstonesinthewaythathadblockedhisorhertravels.Attheendoftheday,alonelytravelercrossedth

11、efinishinglineandwalkedovertotheking.Hewastiredandd_84_,butheshowedthekinggreatr_85_andhandedhimabagofgold. Heexplained:Istoppedalongthewaytoclearapileofstones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all.Iwantyoutoreturnittoitsrightfulowner.Thekingreplied: You arethe rightful owner

12、. Youveearned thisgold,foryouwonmycontest.The man won the contest just b_86_ he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping y_87_, but from helping others.答案：81.invited 82.who plained 84.dirty 85.respect 86.because 87.yourself【参考答案】81.

13、 invited【思路解析】从文章句意来看，这里强调的是“国王邀请他的子民去参加竞赛。”同时又考察invite sb to do sth 的用法。【参考答案】82. Who,【思路解析】这里考察宾语从句，“who couldtravelthehighwaythebest.”在整句话中做宾语成分，而who 又在宾语从句中做主语。【参考答案】83. complained【思路解析】通过上下文语境分析，此处是说高速公路中间有一大堆石头挡住了人们的旅行，故人们去向国王抱怨。此处考察complain to sb.【参考答案】84. dirty【思路解析】从句意分析，指的是这个人最后冲刺到终点。本空需要填

14、一个形容词来和tired并列，修饰此人的状态，故填dirty.【参考答案】85. respect【思路解析】此处从语法角度给分析，需要填一个名词，又从后文语境分析，可推断出他是对国王显示出了极大的尊重，故填respect.【参考答案】86. because【思路解析】这里考察原因状语从句，需要用连接词because, 来连接后面的句子。【参考答案】87. yourself【思路解析】从后面一句语义分析来看，可以得知最大的荣誉不是来自帮助自己，而是来源于帮助他人。通过本篇文章的分析，从而最后得出结论或真理，此题不难。【奉贤首字母填空综合评析】此篇首字母较难，考查了两个代词，两个动词，一个名词及一

15、个连词和一个形容词。对学生对句子结构的判断增加了难度，同时考查学生的语篇理解能力和上下文分析的能力，在把握整篇文章的同时，还考查学生的词汇量，不仅要联想单词，还要形式正确，因此课后要广泛涉及阅读文章，扩大自己的词汇量。Three【松江】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分） I remember a psychiatrist(精神病医生) once said that if you ever feel sad, the best

16、 thing to do is to do something for someone else because it gets you focused. Its hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct (副产品)of h_81_ others is feeling wonderful yourself.I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e_82_ because I had been upgraded(升级)

17、 to a first-class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.B_83_ boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry-on bags and was holding a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience(良心) speak to me, “You guy, let her h_84_ your t

18、ickets.” I thought these words for a while but finally gave in.“Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k_85_.Why dont we trade (交换) our tickets. ”“Are you sure?”“Oh, yeah. I really dont mind. Im just going to be workin

19、g the whole time, anyway. ”“Well, thank you. Thats very kind of you,” she said as we e_86_ our tickets.As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didnt seem that bad at all. During t

20、he flight I was so curious to see how she was doing that I could h_87_ stand(忍受) it. So I got up out of my seat, walked to the first-class section. There she was with her baby, both asleep in big and comfortable seat 1A. And I felt like getting a million dollars. Ive got to keep doing this kind of t

21、hings.答案： helping; excited; Before; have; kid; exchanged; hardly【参考答案】81.helping【思路解析】从文章意思来,感觉到难过时最好的方法就是帮助别人，而帮助别人给自己带来的影响就是感觉更好。【参考答案】82. excited【思路解析】从文章意思看，因为升级为一等舱机票，所以我很开心，激动，用excited。【参考答案】83.Before【思路解析】按照文意看，应该是在登机前我看到了这一幕情景，所以才有后面的我与这位女士的对话。【参考答案】84. have【思路解析】看到这位女士拿了很多东西，她的孩子也在哭，所以作者愿意与

22、她交换机票，而后面是这个女士坐在1A这个位置看出这个女士拥有了这张机票，所以应该填have，而不是hold。【参考答案】85. kid【思路解析】从句意来看，我知道带着一个孩子坐飞机是一件多么难的事情。【参考答案】86. exchanged【思路解析】从文章意思来看，在我们交换机票的时候，这个女士表达了对我的感谢。【参考答案】87. hardly【思路解析】 文章意思是，我对她在做什么如此好奇，以至于不能忍受，所以我离开了自己的位置，走到一等舱区域，看看她在做什么。【松江首字母填空综合评析】此篇首字母较简单，考查了一个副词，三个动词，一个形容词，一个连词以及一个名词。这篇文章总体很简单，主要考

23、察学生对文章意思的理解并合理运用文章所给出的线索，学生在做这篇受资金的时候需要准确把握文章意思，结合自己的词汇积累，很容易想到答案。Four【长宁】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分） Its as hard to be a good father as it is to be a good mother maybe harder.Does Fathers Day causes anxiety (紧张)？ Does it make you wish you had a b

24、etter relationship with your own father- or with your own children? Was your father your friend? Your e_81_? Or was he just a man doing his best?Some men are excellent dads but they are not the ones youll see on posters for Fathers Day: they are not the smiling men full of energy, but i_82_ , they a

25、re the tired and underpaid(薪水不高的)men.My good father was one of those exhausted men. He spent 12 hours working hard every day w_83_ complaint so that we could live in a house and not in an apartment. I never thought he would show up at school plays I was in or attend the award events. Although my fat

26、her didnt feel it necessary to be p_84_ to show his support, he encouraged me whole-heartedly. I a_85_ his encouragement in the way he offered it and learned to play in public; it wasnt his applause (掌声) I was looking for, after all, because I knew I already had it. To him, I had nothing to prove.A

27、good father loves unconditionally (无条件地) and allows you to understand him by actions. A b_86_ dad always tells you your success is his success, your failure is his failure and hes not there as a support or a guide but as a j_87_. To my great father, I want to say “ Thank you for what youve given us

28、and all youve done.”答案：81. elder/enemy 82. instead 83.without 84. present85.accepted86. bad 87. judge【参考答案】81.enemy【思路解析】上文中your 后面用的名词，而且用的朋友，这个空肯定是对应词且名词，所以用enemy.【参考答案】82.instead【思路解析】通过but引导转折，not full of energy 和tired是对比。【参考答案】83.without【思路解析】工作12个小时而没有抱怨，所以才能住在大房子里而不是公寓里。【参考答案】84.present【思路解析】

29、此空填形容词，be present表出席，后文中全身心的鼓励我了，所以没必要出席。【参考答案】85.accepted【思路解析】此空填动词，在接受了他的建议之后，才能在公众面前表演。【参考答案】86.bad【思路解析】此空填形容词，和上文中的good进行对比。【参考答案】87.judge【思路解析】此空填名词。不是支持者和引导者，只会做评判者，所以用judge.【长宁首字母填空综合评析】此篇首字母较简单，考查了一个动词，一个介词，两个形容词，一个连词以及两个名词。这篇文章总体很简单，主要考察学生对文章意思的理解并合理运用文章所给出的线索，学生在做这篇文章时候需要结合生活而准确把握文章意思，结合

30、自己的词汇积累，很容易想到答案。Five【虹口】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）“Au pair”, originally a French term, refers to a foreigner who lives with a family, so he/she can learn the familys language and culture, while at the same time, he/she takes care of the familys c

31、hildren and/or cleans the house in return for food, accommodations and a small s_81_. In the past few years, many young Chinese have become au pairs in other countries, and many young foreigners have moved to China to work as au pairs. R_82_, the magazine women of China has interviewed three young Chinese, and three foreigners in China, each of whom shared his/her own experiences as an au pair, the following is from an au pair called Natalia Martinez Perez from Republi