普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷英 语第一卷(选择题)第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C1. JulyA. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicineA. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic3. seizeA. neighb

2、our B. weigh C. eight D. receive4. determineA. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy5. existA. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. w

3、hichever D. whenever答案是B。6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished

4、 on time.A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride . A. most B. more C. less D. little 10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 11. Im sure that your letter

5、will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in

6、front of D. in need of 14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a ; the 15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in . A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to r

7、un D. running 17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 18. Its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting . A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much 19. Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. , as a

8、 matter of fact A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 20. I cant leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may 第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of my fathers favorite sayings as

9、I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like 21 , whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. Over the years Ive come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a

10、career(职业). 27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took 28 that much. I couldnt have been more 29 . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)to 30 through the company into diff

11、erent 31 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 ,”Well, Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my 33 position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and Ive 34 every career change Ive made. Ive discovered I 35 a large number of different talents(才能)and skills

12、 that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 36 trying new opportunities. Ive also discovered that if I 37 what Im doing and work hard at achieving my 38 . I will succeed. Thats why Im so 39 to be a part of CareerFables. com. I think 40 has come and I am determined to

13、 make it a success. 21. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody 22. A. until after B. ever since C. so that D. long before 23. A. consider B. argue C. include D. realize 24. A. suggestion B. explanation C. acceptance D. discussion 25. A. hard B. best C. extra D. first 26. A. determined B

14、. examined C. experienced D. introduced 27. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Finally D. Usually 28. A. helped B. required C. expressed D. mattered 29. A. careful B. mistaken C. interested D. prepared 30. A. look up B. take up C. move up D. put up 31. A. situations B. choices C. directions D. positions 32

15、. A. thought B. reply C. action D. advice 33. A. easier B. newer C. earlier D. higher 34. A. permitted B. counted C. organized D. enjoyed 35. A. show B. possess C. need D. gather 36. A. lucky for B. slow at C. open to D. afraid of 37. A. think of B. give away C. believe in D. turn into 38. A. busine

16、ss B. goal C. fortune D. growth 39. A. excited B. curious C. surprised D. helpful 40. A. dream B. time C. power D. honor 第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文 ， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I know what youre thinking : pizza (比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that yo

17、u can have last nights leftovers in the a. m. if you want to I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐) , and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they dont have time. others think theyre “saving” calories (卡路里), still others just dont like breakfast food . But the bottom

18、 line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking , R , D , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this years “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizz

19、a can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece. Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southem Cali

20、fornia found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last ni

21、ghts leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try ityou may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. 41. The w

22、ord “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_. A. food remaining after a mealB. things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit 42. What can we infer from the text? A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. C. Ther

23、e are some easy ways of cooking a meal. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy. 43. According to the last paragraph, it is important to_. A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food 44. The text is written mainly for

24、 those_. A. who go to work early B. who want to lose weight C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep BHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “Its a well-known pattern,” sai

25、d lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigans Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.” He points out that differences among households(家庭)exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less f

26、or men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children,” Stafford said. Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than d

27、oubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005. Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week. Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom mo

28、re often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men. Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compare

29、d with husbands10 hours. 45. According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man_. A. takes on heavier work B. does more housework C. is the main breadwinner D. is the master of the house 46. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s? A. About 23. B. About 26. C.

30、 About 13. D. About y. 47. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text? A. An unmarried man. B. An older married man. C. A younger married man. D. A married man with children. 48. What can we conclude from Staffords research? A. Marriage gives men more freedom. B. Marriage has eff

31、ects on job choices. C. Housework sharing changes over time. D. Having children means doubled housework. CGUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) A fish that lives in mangrove swamps(红树沼泽)across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted(适应)to land millions of years ago, a new study shows. The Magrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove s