届高考英语二轮复习精题汇编短文改错2.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习精题汇编短文改错2精题分解：短文改错（2）1、（2011陕西省咸阳市高三模拟考试（一）第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Time and tide wait no man. My

2、 mother is becoming a middle-age woman quietly. She had been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy every day outside. But the heavy burden falls on my mothers shoulder. Because my school is far from my home, I have to go to school by the train and my mother sees me off at the s

3、tation every time. I often choose a seat where is close to the window, so I can see her. However, I always cant help run tears from my eyes. All the buildings and peopleoutside the window disappear. I wave gentle to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears . Up to now, even i

4、f he is busy, she still does it as usual.The view of my mothers back will never change in my heart.答案短文改错：Time and tide wait no man. My mother is becoming a middle-age woman for middle-agedquietly. She had been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy every hasday outside. But the

5、 heavy burden falls on my mothers shoulder. Because my school isSo shouldersfar from my home, I have to go to school by the train and my mother sees me off at the station every time. I often choose a seat where is close to the window, so I can see her. which/thatHowever, I always cant help run tears

6、 from my eyes. All the buildings and people runningoutside the window disappear. I wave gentle to my mother and I look at her till the gentlyview of her back disappears. Up to now, even if he is busy, she still does it as usual. sheThe view of my mothers back will never change in my heart.2、（2011陕西省

7、西安铁一中高三摸底考试）He careless put his hand into it. Hard as he tried, he could not pull it out. His father tried his best, too, but their efforts were in a vain. They were thinking of breaking the vase whenever the father said, “Now, my son, why have one more try? Open your hand or hold your fingers out s

8、traight as you saw I doing, and then pull.” To his surprise, the child says, “I cant hold my fingers straight like that, because I dont want to drop my penny.” Thousand of us sometimes are so busy hold on to the worlds worthless penny that we cannot achieve liberation.答案76. in-of 77. careless-carele

9、ssly78. 去掉a 79. whenever-when80. why 与 have 之间加not 81. or-and82. i-me 83. says-said84. Thousand-Thousands 85.hold-holding3、（2011陕西省西安地区高三八校联考试题）Dear Tony，Nice to talk to you again. I would love to tell you something about my new invention，that cancatch snakes but not harm them.First I bought an ice

10、一 cream maker making of steel. Between the outside and the inside wall ofthe bowl there is some jelly, which freeze when cooled. I put the bowl into the fridge. Then inthe evening I placed a frozen bowl in the snakes habitat and the ice 一 cubes on top of the bowlto keep cool. Finally I covered the w

11、hole thing with a large bucket. The next morning when Iremoved the bucket or the bowl, I found the snakes very sleepily. I collected the passive snakesusing a net and released it all back into the wild.What do you think of my invention? Glad to hear from your advice. Thank you.Best wishes.Cathy 4、（2

12、011陕西省长安一中高三上学期第三次模拟考试）I watch TV until nearly 12 o clock, so I could not go over my lessonsThis morning I got up very late that I had to hurry school without breakfast yet I was late of the first class When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explaining a important problem, and a

13、ll the eyes fixed upon me My face turned to redSomething even worse happened to me in the English classThe teacher asked me to recite the text, but I could speak nothing but Sorry , as I did not spend any time preparing my lessons The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes, I stood at my bench wi

14、thout daring to raise my head What a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this答案76watch-watched 77very-so 78hurry后加to 79of-for 80aan81eyes后加were 82to 去掉 83speak-say 84as-for 85coldlycold5、（2011陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测（一）A卷I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school t he

15、re years ago, when I found difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, that was totally different from lessons 1 had taken before. In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am reading the text aloud as oth

16、er studentsAfter listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said he liked my voice very muchThe smile shone on the whole day and the following daysA week later, I was volunteered to take charge of English study in my classThank to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to

17、 confident答案6、（2011山西省太原市高三上学期调研考试）After supper Liu Wei came and ask me to go and see a film with film. In our way to the cinema, we saw the little girl sitting by the roadside crying. We bought her a cake to stop her cry. When we asked she lived, she said she did not know. So we took him to the pol

18、ice station and asked the polices to take care of her. After that we went to the cinema. And when we got there, the movie was almost over. Although we missed the movie, but we felt very happy because we did a well deed.答案 7、 （2011山西省山西大学附属中学高三12月月考）Never shall I forget the first English lesson givin

19、g by Miss Liu. One Monday morning, when she entered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she introduced her and said they shouldnt call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu. Later, she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turns. Wh

20、en it was my turn, I felt too shy that I didnt dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Dont be afraid. I believe you can do well.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.答案改错givinggiven 去掉out her-herself they-we said-say turns-turntoo-s

21、o kind-kindly do后加it that-what8、（2011山西省霍州一中高三上学期期中考试）Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my

22、 desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that h

23、ad happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.答案Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three the suddenlyhours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. and Then a strong wind started to bl

24、ow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew highinto the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of of them dropsrain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was raining more harder and came muchharder. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back

25、 of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top ofwhat brokenthe backroom.9、（2011山西省高考考前适应性训练）Several weeks ago, my parents were away for business, and I had to be all by me fortwo days. My parents start early that morning, and I g

26、ot up soon after they left. The first onenight I was scared, so I turned on all the light and kept them on the whole night. For fear ofget up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near bed and set the alarms at 6:00, 6:10,and 6:15. In order to prove I could take care myself, I washed my ow

27、n clothes, though I canwait for my mother to do it. I really felt proud of myself but thought I was a big girl.答案10、（2011宁夏银川一中高三第五次月考试题）My mom learned early on how to cook for a large family Grew up on a small farm, she was the old of seven children So you can imagine responsibility that fell on he

28、r shoulder She mom taught her how to make pies and can fruits and vegetables She let her make meals for companies, too As a wife and a mother, mom baked and cooked even much, because I have six brothers and four sisters With so a large family, mom was always make delicious dishes while we were growi

29、ng up She always used the freshest herbs and vegetables from our garden And for each birthday, she would make the birthday-childs favorite meal【答案】GrewGrowing ; oldoldest ; responsibility前加the ; shouldershoulders ; SheHer ; letlets ; mother前a 去掉 ; muchmore ; sosuch ; makemaking 【解析】文章主要测试以下几方面：现在分词；

30、形容词和副词；冠词；名词；代词；动词（主谓一致）等。第一行：句子Grew up on a small farm, she was the old of seven children的译文如下：（她）生长在一个小农场，她是七个孩子中最大（oldest）的一个；再根据主谓一致及省略结构可知：grew和she 属于主动关系，所以：grew改为growing；old改为oldest；第二行：句子译文：所以你可以想想他肩负的责任。她母亲教他如何制作馅饼，水果和蔬菜罐头。此处：responsibility属于特指：on her shoulders上面的责任；另外， shoulder属于可数名词，而且考虑现

31、实人的“肩膀”应该是两个，故此使用复数结构：shoulders；结合所学知识可知：她母亲应该表达为：her mother，故此，she 改为：her；第三行：根据主谓一致可以识别出：let改为lets（she属于第三人称单数）；句子中：As a wife and a mother, 主要表示：母亲作为一位妻子和母亲，所以属于单数结构，只能使用一个冠词。例如：There is a black and white cat。这儿有只黑白相间的猫（只有一只）；第四行：根据所学知识：even通常用来加强比较级，此处句子：As a wife and a mother, mom baked and cook

32、ed even much, because I have six brothers and four sisters的译文：作为一位妻子和母亲，妈妈烤制更多食物，因为我有六个弟弟，四个妹妹，所以：much改为more；句子：With so a large family, mom was always make delicious dishes while we were growing up的译文：如此大一个家庭，妈妈总能做出美味的食物，供我们成长，结合所学知识：so只能修饰：adj或者adv，而such用来修饰：名词，所以：so改为such；另外，mom was always making delicious dishes中动词：make应该使用主动结构：making