课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时16九上4试题.docx

1、课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时16九上4试题第一部分 基础知识梳理课时16 九4. 单项填空1. (2017苏州)Nora opened the box. To her surprise，_ it was a gold watch.A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind2. (2017福建改编)Dont _ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow away B. pu

2、t awayC. throw away D. take away3. (2017云南九年级第四次大联考)He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said.A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. receive4. What did you do during your_ in Hong Kong? I went shopping, took photos and visited friends.A. daytime B. practice C. journey D. lesson5. As for me, lau

3、ghing at others when they are in trouble is really a _ action. So I will never do that.A. polite B. silly C. kind D. popular6. It was very difficult to _ my joy with words when I knew I was admitted into a US university.What great news! You are so excellent.A. describe B. expect C. become D. build7.

4、 A true friend will never _ from you when youre in trouble.A. take away B. run awayC. put away D. give away8. How did Mark get out of the mountain?By following the _ he had left.A. instructions B. situationsC. marks D. sights9. I cant think of Audrey Hepburn is more beautiful than any other actress.

5、Youve got the point. Her beauty is_ words.A. over B. above C. beyond D. without10. The radio said there would be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to_ the hiking to Mount Song.What a pity! I am looking forward to it.A. cancel B. continueC. complete D. celebrate11. My dad warns me _ his computer b

6、ecause he has something important to do on it.A. dont use B. not use C. not to use D. not using12. Do you know Cao Chong?Of course. He is known for coming up with the simplest way to _ the elephant when he was a child.A. feed B. catch C. weigh D. touch13. Steve Jobs was full of _always coming up wit

7、h new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instruction B. invitationC. introduction D. invention14. He has_ several foreign languages, so he doesnt need to worry about communicating with foreigners when he goes abroad on business.A. prepared B. chosen C. mastered D. developed. 完形填空 The inv

8、ention of world wide web(互联网)changed the ways we communicate and learn, even shop. It was _1_ by Sir Tim BernersLee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a _2_ number of scientists and computer experts. It was impossible for common people to share information on the

9、Internet. BernersLee wanted to change it.He developed a(n) _3_ way to create web pages. He also set up ways to recognize and link those pages together. His _4_ was to make it possible for anyone to post(发布)information and share it anywhere. The information age had come!In the 1990s, the web develope

10、d into an international neighborhood where the Internet users could _5_share information in many formsphotos, _6_， videos and so on. _7_ emails appeared, people stayed in touch by phones or by writing letters. People have more available ways to _8_ with each other. More and more people choose to set

11、 up their own blogs to tell others more about _9_. Now the web is a place where people can share information. Students can also go online to _10_ information that they cant learn from the textbooks.1. A. made B. took C. invented D. brought2. A. great B. small C. large D. short3. A. clear B. difficul

12、t C. old D. new4. A. reason B. goal C. advice D. rule5. A. hardly B. usually C. easily D. exactly6. A. sounds B. noiseC. pronunciation D. books7. A. Before B. After C. While D. When8. A. learn B. communicateC. help D. see9. A. myself B. yourselfC. themselves D. himself10. A. look after B. look upC.

13、look like D. look back.阅读理解A (2017昆明五华区二模)Weve seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever read about 3D newspapers? That was what the Belgian(比利时) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europes f

14、irst 3D newspaper.It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper. The team printed 115，000 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the photos and ads in the new

15、spaper were in 3D but the text was the same as usual. Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50cm away from the eyes. In fact, if people dont wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not clear.Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper.

16、 In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The publishers had no plans to continue it because it costs too much.1. The name of the first 3D paper is La Derniere Heure in France.2. The team printed 115，000 copies of the newspaper, more than the usual copies.3. You can see the photos in this newsp

17、aper clearly without 3D glasses.4. A few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive.5. The writer is sure that 3D newspapers wont take place of the common newspapers.B(2017永州改编)On Dec.28, a small satellite(卫星) was launched (发射) into space from Taiyuan, Shanxi. It was big ne

18、ws for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed the satellite.With the help of space scientists, more than 30 students built this satellite(12 cm long, 11 cm wide and 27 cm tall). This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.This August, the scho

19、ol worked with the China Center for Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC 中国航天科技国际交流中心) and started the satellite program. It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.After several months of hard work, students designed their own sat

20、ellite. Their main achievement was the design of the satellites functions(功能) in space. “We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas. But after tests and experiments, we settled_on four，” Zhu Xun, 16, told Beijing Evening News.Indeed, they have to consider the weight of the satellite. The

21、 satellite will stay in space more than 180 days. Its functions include taking pictures of Earth, radioing communication and sending information to Earth. The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog, typhoons(台风) and other weather conditions.The students were divided into five group

22、s. The group members worked closely to make satellite models. “Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space, we are so excited and try to do experiments，” said Shen Shulang, 17. They also visited the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感)

23、1. _ designed the small satellite.A. Students from Beijing Bayi SchoolB. Some space scientistsC. Some space expertsD. Some university teachers2. _ helped the students build the small satellite.A. The school B. Space scientistsC. CCASTIC D. The parents3. The underlined words “settled on” means _ in C

24、hinese.A. 计算 B. 确定 C. 总计 D. 定居4. The satellite can NOT _A. take pictures of EarthB. send informationC. predict the weatherD. radio communication5. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The first studentdesigned satellite was launched into space.B. Space experts taught the students about the basic k

25、nowledge of satellites.C. Students visited some science organizations to get inspiration.D. Everyone can make satellites if they try their best.C(2017乌鲁木齐改编)Smart wristband(智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. _1_ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Appl

26、e or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.2_ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. _3_ We often see teenagers wearing wristban

27、ds.Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. _4_ The wristband shows the results every day and youll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. _5_ They think the teenage

28、rs are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, its up to you.A. Its very popular among teenagers because its cool enough.B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer(癌症)C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in thei

29、r daily life.D. Its helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.E. It is so expensive that everyone cant afford it.F. People dont need a normal watch anymore.G. Here are the reasons about people choose a wristband wisely. 书面表达Sharing Bikes提示：中国很多城市时下最流行的绿色出行方式共享单车(Sharing Bikes)。请写一篇英语短文介绍一下共享单车的利弊，如它清洁环保、十分便捷，但同时也引发了一些问题。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案. 1. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为：诺拉打开了盒子。令她惊讶的是，_