海洋工程专业英语词汇.docx

1、海洋工程专业英语词汇AB YT_kMy_ (be)subject to经受 | ay_N (in) duplicate一分两式 v!x1_ (to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉 t_.w?OyO (to) drive piles打桩 1e_J_CdI_ 4:1 taperd transition bevel四比一过渡坡口 sq,l6_es A b,_./c0 A resulting form B由B导致A F _6O_l5 A-60 fire doorA-60级防火门 ugF?LW_ abrasive（喷砂用的）磨料 ZibO_Ds=f; abrasive paper砂纸 5 _9

2、 09O_ AC generator交流发电机 YK-_R|z6K AC motor 交流发动机 s/ q_Oq? accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验 _$ _p0_s _ acceptance criteria合格准则 $ _TaI access hole(for welding) =cope hole（焊接）工艺孔 _|_N _g accommodation and power platform(APP) 生活动力平台 _p$V+IJtO( according to=in accordance with=in line with =as per =in

3、the light of按照 gV7o eZ5_ acetylene gas乙炔 3ty)_#:_ acid electrode酸性焊条 J G |v3$ acid proof cement防酸水泥 _I|M*yObl6 additive添加剂 7_-Le_JRB_ adhere to遵守（动词） LiRY _-;8= adherence to遵守（名词） _i_!iODt3k adjacent columns相邻立柱 ,_i|_f8pZ adverse combination of loads荷载的不利组合 ;CW$/QNr5 adverse condition不利条件 1-n_0lP4 a

4、eronautical radio system航空无线电 us_A!MM_H4 AFC(approved for construction)建造批准 N7_Co;#(zK aforementioned上述的 _f3_20 aft winch船艉绞车 _:_uEp7Y4 agitator搅拌器 .DQq oOG a-hundred-year return period百年一遇 k_e_0_W_?_ air blower鼓风机 j_;3o9!.s: air compressor空压机 _9_p;m_d air driven pump气动泵 _*/)_gk=x8 air hoister气动绞车 c

5、_Mv3 $_ air manifold气包 mAzWQ_4D air tight test气密性试验 _fJAP_5 aircraft obstruction beacon航空障碍灯 |#_wz)=mD air-hose风带 5*AKl Jl alarm buzzer报警蜂鸣器 _f/y K|g alarm horn报警喇叭 FI_6_aE% aliphatic polyurethanel脂肪族聚氨脂漆 UwUl 17_ allowable(working)stress许用应力 #k)e;_,X_ Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极 .yPx_e Aluminum ingot

6、铝锭 _= G+$8 aluminum paint银粉漆 9_D7_N_ aluminum sheet铝皮 In&vh9_L_w ambient air temperature环境气度 %Qq)=JJI;_Cu anchor block地锚块 _27:x5g_? anchor bolt地脚螺拴 _gJWp6_V anchor ground 锚地 4_)I#&f_ anchor pile锚桩 c%_y0)fL_ anchor profile/pattern涂桩表面的粗糙度 s_AR_!_ anchor rack锚架 MVZ:G_9: anchoring buoy锚泊浮筒 _K8Z_kon_ an

7、gle of incidence入射角 (_N4_(ro; angle of reflection折射角 J-F_X_KqH angle probe method超声波斜射探伤 f WL=_ angle steel角钢 2=IUv arc air gouging碳弧气刨 ?J_qg2_0z arc cutting电弧切割 _pkfOM5 arc strike弧击 iB(_, argon arc welding氩弧焊 C_=aj_& argon arc welding machine氩弧焊机 _xT?wF_ articulated tower mooring system铰接塔系泊系统 ):_2

8、2I_# artificial island人工岛 |5B,_cB_ as per按照 _Y:!_/4GF as-built完工 MRgFR 21 as-built dossier完工资料 L_H/&k_ as-built drawing完工图 -8Jl4F ,_ as-built drawing完工图 _5Jhbf2- as-rolled轧制状态 N_s|V7|n_ assemble组装(动词) g t_32$_ assembly组装(名词) B=_=_a_ associated gas伴生气 _3aEF f at the option of A按A的意愿 T7lj39p_Jq Atmosp

9、heric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统 _b_ _y|?g8 atmospheric vent放空管 _%_%+mWz a attachments附件 _A_ eGG auto fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统 _nw v9Z automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统 cb_h#E) B bQXc IIa_ back chipping清根 _oP=T6PXl back gouging反面气刨 _zJfK_4o backing weld打底焊道 _O$b_dX backpressure

10、regulator (self contained)背压式调节阀(自力式) _!_c4)_pMd backwash return pump反冲洗回流泵 1Nl&4YLO backwash surge tank反冲洗罐 nIV._9#& backwash tank反冲洗水罐 #a_i_tESbT Ball hardness布式硬度 _ o $W_ ball valve球阀 C!Z_I&cD9 bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等 FylW_b_QU9 bar chart 统计用的柱状图 .8TN_r2 barge bumper靠船件 _rPiiC/T. barge strength and st

11、ability驳船强度及稳性 5EUI YAkV barrel(管件的)加厚段 NK+FQ_m_ base metal母材、基本金属 q3c* battery room蓄电池间 _l9_mX beam depth梁高 I$a_Xn_d6) beam path distance超声波发射程距 f*_M_3$E bearing strength of the ground地基承载力 _6Pi_Ea( bearing stress支撑应力 i_s_,q: before welding is initiated始焊前 %:7j!#X|I bending moment弯矩 qA UaF_;_ bendi

12、ng stress弯曲应力 =RQ _)$ _% bevel坡口 ow-+YqZ bevel angle坡口面角度 bVCv0*f% beveling/chamfering开坡口 M_*kB2jr bid / tender for 投标 h_r_md bid ddrawing招标图纸 n)tU9_4Np bid drawing招标图纸 N_V :_a bilge / fire pump舱底污水-消防两用泵 U_S E _N bilge alarm system污水报警系统 ._H Fc9.* blast cleaning喷砂除锈 U%D_it blind flange盲法兰 _w-J_zC b

13、lind spectacle flange快速盲法兰 ._H ,pO#; blow count打桩的锤击数 _:c_I blow out preventer system(BOP system)防喷器系统 jh_N_cp blowdown vessel排放罐 _C_fBf5 blowhole;gas pore气空 xne_Q(B blowout preventer stack防喷器组 ya#RII boat landing登船平台 _ 64S_W bolt,nut and washer螺栓、螺母及垫片 _kl=x_u3_j bolted connection螺栓连接 V)=_Z6t_i boo

14、m吊机扒杆 S,XKW_(5 _ boom angle吊臂倾斜角 ;DW#0-v bore hole镗孔 _lHcA j6 boss with plug带有丝堵的管座 _xg_?auje bottom echo底面回声 kY=_r_z&?U bottom sitting drilling platform坐底式钻井船 2R_ + boundary condition边界条件 &m?*_O | bow船艏 +N7ER_Oc box beam箱形梁 _Y+_) box type joinnt箱形节点 4oV _=V brace拉筋 a#$N%_=j bracelet anode手镯式阳极 g &*

15、_m_ozs branch member支杆 f9a$nb_3 breathing apparatus , respirator防毒面具 _)(lJ_T&e bridge栈桥 Iy_t_Dvz*| bridge (overhead) crane天车吊 M_1EOnq4_- brittleness脆性 6_8_p_ R: brush coating用毛刷涂漆 7*/J4MN_ buckle fastener绑带 J_0sG_vj_ build-up girder组合梁 t0.;nvA0 bulb angle球扁钢 _r%|A$=_Q bulk head隔板，舱壁 _l!_:6i buoyant

16、turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 Im+ _73_Z burn through烧穿 oq_Y_t/4Q burner气焊工 X$JAZ0_9_ burr and flashing飞边毛刺 _K_w%nu) business and management经营管理 vt$_M_iOi butterfly valve蝶阀 _Wq QUs_A butt-welded seam对接焊缝 Zi*%_* nX C 1fb _v_O cable layer敷缆船 _Vsc1ak1Q cable rack / tray电缆托架 )i-gs4(QN caisson沉箱 9go)&PJL caisson

17、 washing pump洗船泵 #c:kCZ_t#_ caisson-type platform沉箱式平台 ,v7_Q*_3 can（管件的）段 #U1 9_| cantilever beam悬臂梁 _2y%R:M_u_ cantilever jack-up rig悬臂自升式钻井船 #x_p(_B5 cantilever well module悬臂式井口模块 H=Lu_tnZ cap beam帽梁 f_GarU_V capped steel半镇静钢 _ZyT_3P& capsizing lever倾覆力臂 K:2_9N94 capsizing moment = overturn moment

18、倾覆力矩 DFy1 _b_g carbon arc air gouging碳弧气刨 Nog(VN4I& carbon dioxide cylinder二氧化碳气瓶 l_1r _b68 carbon equivalent碳当量 2 Y+:,u_d carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 GFL-._? 0_ cargo master system货油舱总监控系统 ,LUTHWEoI cargo tank cleaning machine洗舱机 8x_Tix1u0 carrier（搬运）小车 Sj,f_2 carry out = perform = c

19、onduct =execute进行、执行 h(N=_V|_0 catenary anchor leg mooring(CALM)悬链锚腿系泊 ti_9_*8 cathodic protection阴极保护 sf_I N)jh cellar deck底甲板 LNi_S_o cellar shutdown panel(CSDP)井口系统关断盘 _c_C cement grout水泥浆 F1c&0*_A_ cementing vessel固井船 *Hu_np Y center line中心线 .l_N4_x center of buoyancy浮心 H_nzs_ center of floatati

20、on漂心 O_?E6x_c centrifuger离心机 x6e+7_# ceramic fibres防火陶棉 |-61(_X_._ ceramic tiles瓷砖 P) _1 _EA; certifying authority第三方检验机构 / O_)6_iJ chain block倒链 e1 l.2d6 chair with arm-rests带扶手的半软椅 _7K:FeWN chamfering开坡口 ? s4oDi|: channel steel槽钢 pUvq_tB charpy-V notch energy夏比V形缺口韧性值 K_PggDKS charpy-V notch impac

21、t test夏比V形缺口冲击试验 _!._ eAOuq chart datum海图基准面 _x_4 hO$3o check randomly抽检 kf Ku/_ chemical seal化学密封 O! (8_5rp/ chipping hammer敲渣锤 yF I_lSs chisel风铲 _1tyNR_oET chord member弦杆 K1-+A2snhV Christmas tree采油树 v_X _1Ws circumference周长 z _L_8JW circumferential weld环焊缝 )_w3_ , _ classification survey入级检验 _c_q

22、jl5UB clean water injection pump清水注入泵 1_ y_J7_5/ clean water surge tank清水缓冲罐 n$ #Nd_V clearance间隙 _XD 5nAL client业主、顾客 _T_;J_7_+0 close drain tank闭式排放罐 !_YY_ 6o V closed drain pump闭式排放泵 2PQ X4t 0 closed / open circuit闭/开 路 ov _bEmb closed drain tank闭式排放罐 J ZA *n2 clustered well heads丛式井口 W_ w7q& CO2

23、 cylinder unitCO2气瓶组 _TrZiL_T CO2 extinguisherCO2灭火器 8-_A:k_ E coal tar epoxy paint含焦油环氧涂料 C/bxfp_? coaming档水扁钢 p_L8H8_kn coating涂装 WejyYqr34- coating interval涂装间隔 e_d=nP coefficient系数 s:3a_RQ% cold formed pipe冷卷管 (xA_ i cold shut冷隔 Gl.?U;4_Z_ cold work冷加工、冷作 o T:_j_:_n collapse ring加强环板 F|6 n_wvgq

24、column立柱 ,t_au_9! combustible gs detector可燃气体探测器 XMo_mFW_ come-along手搬葫芦 vz- 9a commercial blast cleaning普通级喷砂除锈 _cR6ik zW( commissioning调试 _VIb;96$Or compile and maintain a document编制和保存文件 8Q_FP 31 complete penetration groove weld全熔透坡口焊 4 tbw*H5!5 completion riser完井立管 uPI v/&HA_ complex with符合（名词） 0Wjd-rzc, comply with符合（动词） ,_m_2A pl composite rockwool ceiling