1、湖北省钟祥市东方之星外国语高级中学届高三下学期英语周练试题14+Word版含答案东方之星外国语高级中学2020届高三英语周练(14)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman imply? A. The team failed this time. .B. The team did a good
2、 job again this time.C. The team lost the chance to win this time.2. What program does the man generally listen to?A. News. B. Talk shows. C. Education program.3. Where is the conversation taking place?A. In a classroom. B. In a museum. C. In a pet store.4. How does Mike feel?A. Satisfied. B. Amused
3、. C. Worried.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt understand the man.B. She gave the change to the man.C. Shes unable to help the man.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材
4、料,回答 第6、7题。6. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. Because of the poor quality of the goods. B. Because of not getting the promised discount. C. Because of the impolite attitude of the salesgirl.7. What will the man give to the woman?A. Some money. B. A complaint. C. A new product.听第 7 段材料,回到第 8-
5、10 题。8. Which place would the man like to go? A. A nearby city. B. A crowded tourist attraction. C. A quiet and far-away place.9. What does the woman worry about?A. The weather. B. The food and water. C. The language.10. What does the woman plan to do now?A. Travel with the man B. Do some gardening.
6、 C. Go to the travel agency.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11-13 题。11.How often does the man contact his aunt?A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Seldom.12. Why didnt his aunt chat with him online? A. Her kids keep her busy all the time. B. She does not have a computer in her house. C. Shes not interested in using th
7、e computer.13. What will he do next? A. Ask his cousins for help. B. Teach his aunt himself. C. Ask his uncle for help听第 9 段材料,回答第 14-17 题。14. Who is the woman? A. A police officer. B. An immigration official. C. A program hostess.15. Which line is for the residents? A. The line on the mans right. B
8、. The line on the womans left. C. The line on the womans right.16. How long will the man study in the UK? A. For a few months. B. For a year. C. For two years.17. How will the man pay for living costs and tuition fees? A. His father has paid for that in advance. B. He has won a scholarship. C. He wi
9、ll take a part-time job to pay for that.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. What is the talk mainly about? A. How to keep young. B. How to improve memory. C. How to open our mind.19. What is the key to achieving this goal? A. Going back to school. B. Paying much attention to age. C. Using the mind as much as
10、possible.20. What did the man who entered school at 70 become later?A. An active lawyer. B. A top doctor. C. A highly- paid artist.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选岀最佳选项。AWorld Heritage Sites (遗址)You Need to VisitLos Glaciares National ParkLocated in the southwes
11、t of Santa Cruz province of the Argentine part of Patagonia in a remote area known as the Austral Andes, Los Glaciares National Park is a heaven of mountains, lakes, and countless glaciers (冰川) that cover half the 600, 000-hectare expanse. Travelling through this amazing scenery is a once-in-a-lifet
12、ime experience.Jeronimos MonasteryTravel to the Belem district at the entrance to the port of Lisbon to find the Jeronimos Monastery, which dates back to the 15th century. This highly religious building was constructed and donated to the monks (和尚)of Saint Hieronymus to pray for sailors on their voy
13、ages. Its the characteristic of Portuguese Gothic style.Old QuebecFounded by the French explorer Samuel de Champlain in 1608, Quebec is among the oldest settlements in North America and one of the most popular travel destinations in Canada. Centuries-old attraction is on full display in its perfectl
14、y preserved historic district, a shining example of a city built by early settlers with stone paths, churches? and landmarks like Chateau Frontenac and Place Royale.Angkor WatExploring Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia tops our list of unforgettable trips that wont break the bank. It is part of one
15、of the most significant archaeological (考古的) sites in Southeast Asia in the ancient capital of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 14th century. This great temple complex was originally constructed as a place of showing respect to the god Vishnu and is the largest religious structure on the planet
16、!21. If youre interested in natural scenery, which of the four places would you visit? A.Los Glaciares National Park. B. Jeronimos Monastery. C. Old Quebec. D. Angkor Wat.22. Which of the following are religious sites? A. Old Quebec and Angkor Wat. B. Jeronimos Monastery and Old Quebec. C. Jeronimos
17、 Monastery and Angkor Wat. D. Los Glaciares National Park and Jeronimos Monastery.23. What can a traveler to Angkor Wat expect? A. Mountain views. B. Great voyages. C. Gothic style landmarks. D. Low expenses.BBack in November 1988, Robert Tappan Morris was a 20-something graduate student at Cornell
18、who wanted to know how big the Internet wasthat is, how many computers were connected to it. So he wrote a program that would travel from computer to computer and ask each machine to send a signal back to a control server, which would keep count. That was how the worlds first cyber (网络)attack set th
19、e stage for modern cyber security challenges.The program worked well. Morris had known that if it traveled too fast there might be problems, but the limits he built in werent enough to keep the program from blocking up large sections of the Internet, both copying itself to new machines and sending t
20、hose pings (电子脉冲)back. When he realized what was happening, even his messages warning system administrators about the problem couldnt get through. Large numbers of Internet- connected computers are told to send lots of traffic to one particular address, overloading it with so much activity that eith
21、er the system shuts down or its network connections are completely blocked. Morriss program is now known as the “Morris worm.Worms and viruses are similar, but different in one key way: A virus needs a command, from a user or a hacker (黑客),to run its program. A worm, by contrast, hits the ground run
22、ning all on its own. For example? even if you never open your email program, a worm that gets onto your computer might email a copy of itself to everyone in your address book.In a time when few people were concerned about harmful software and nobody had protective software in his computer, the Morri
23、s worm spread quickly. It took 72 hours for researchers at Purdue and Berkeley to stop the worm. It affected tens of thousands of systems. Cleaning up the infection cost hundreds or thousands of dollars for each affected machine.Morris wasnt trying to destroy the Internet, but he was sentenced to th
24、ree years of probation (缓刑)and a roughly US $ 10,000 fine. In the late 1990s, though, he became a dot-com millionaireand is now a professor at MIT.24. What is Morriss intention to write the program known now as the Morris worm? A. To test the effect of protective software. B. To start a harmful atta
25、ck on the Internet. C. To see how well a program can work on the Internet. D. To get the number of the computers connected to the Internet.25. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. What loss the problem caused. B. How the problem was dealt with. C. How the unexpected problem came about. D. W
26、hat Morris did to prevent the problem from expanding.26. What does the underlined part “hits the ground in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Copies itself. B. Gets on the Internet. C. Gets the users command. D. Copies your email address book.27. What happened to Morris after the attack? A. He was punished for it
27、. B. He invented a protective software. C. He got help from a millionaire. D. He was asked to clear up the Internet.CI grew up in California but have spent about four years living in various parts of the UK. The first thing I noticed was that my West-Midlands host family did not sound like the queen
28、. Ive since learnt that accents change almost every five miles. As far as America goes, I can tell the West Coast from the East or the South, but I cant tell you a state, much less a county(郡).The next thing I couldnt imagine was the quiet, stare-ahead norm of public transportation一if you talk to so
29、mebody on the Tube, youre probably a serial killer or a lost tourist.Ive had to deal with the Tube from Heathrow to Victoria with heavy bags more times and Victoria Station is not exactly tourist friendly. Each time Ive had someone walk up and ask to help with my bags. Not once have they been Englis
30、h. In America, at least from what Ive experienced, people will start a chat if they see youre travelling by yourself, and I always immediately have someone taller offer to put my things in an overhead bin (行李箱).Opening hours一especially Sunday trading laws have also taken so much to get used to. In A
31、merica, 24/7 fast food, grocery stores, petrol stations, etc. are the norm. In my first year in the UK, I forgot it was Easter Sunday, and went into town at 2: 00 pm. Imagine my surprise when I found the city center was deserted, and there wasnt a single car at Tesco. Approaching the building, I saw
32、 a large sign announcing opening times. I had to make do with plain bread until 9 : 00 am Monday, when Id be able to pay for groceries again.Speaking of groceries, it took so many people telling me I was crazy to convince me to eat eggs here一theyre not refrigerated, and theyll often have bits of feather or chicken waste on the outside. I am now aware that theyre safe, but coming from a childh
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